1、天津新港中學高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ from father to son, the music has not changed for centuries.A. Passing B. Passed C. Having passed D. To pass 參考答案：B略2. China has already reached the point where it cannot further develop the economy without making structural _.A. judgments B. arrangements C. adjustment

2、s D. agreements參考答案：C試題分析：句意：中國經(jīng)濟已經(jīng)到了不作結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整就不能進一步發(fā)展的時候了。adjustment “調(diào)整”。 judgment判斷；arrangement安排；agreement同意，協(xié)定，一致。故選C項。3. Three-fourths of the buildings _.A. was destroyed B. is destroyed C. were destroyed D. has been destroyed參考答案：C4. Nearly 80 percent of female respondents said men _ less than 4

3、,000 yuan a month should not start a relationship. A. earned B. earning C. having earned D. to earn參考答案：B5. Congratulations! I hear youve won the first prize in the singing competition. You _ be mistaken. Im in the dance class.A. must B. may C. should D. could參考答案：A【命題立意】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意：祝賀！我聽說你在唱歌比賽中獲得

4、了一等獎。你一定弄錯了。我在舞蹈班。根據(jù)題干是的singing和dance判斷對方弄錯了，表示肯定推測，四個選項只有must表示肯定推測，故選A。6. I hear Liza has flied to Hawaii for the honeymoonOh, how nice! Do you know when she ?Awas leaving Bhad left Chas left Dleft參考答案：D7. Many people left their jobs _ they didnt get good payments Abut Buntil Cbecause Dso參考答案：C8.

5、Little Jim is going to spend his holiday in Paris, _ lives his uncle.A. which B. who C. where D. that參考答案：C9. In terms of boundaries, the two countries in the talk are still poles apart, far from arriving at a(n)_.A.arrangementB.divisionC.compromiseD.reputation參考答案：C10. It is any wonder that his fri

6、end doesnt like watching television much.A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly參考答案：D11. After the flood, what the local government did first was to provide _ for the homeless families Afurniture Boccupation Cequipment D.accommodation參考答案：D12. They havent seen each other for ten years, but they still kee

7、p in _ contact with each other.A. constantB. instant C. content D. Consistent參考答案：A13. Bad luck! I was held up by the traffic on my way back.What a pity that Johnhere to consult you about the arrangement of the meeting.A.has beenB.isC.wasD.will be參考答案：C考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)I was held up可知此處描述的是發(fā)生在過去的事情,故用一般過去時態(tài)

8、。14. About 100,000 cars were sold in China in first quarter, 27. 5 percent increase from a year ago. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the參考答案：B15. Her new book on how to get along with others is to _next month. A. come out B. get out C. turn out D. give out參考答案：A16. I dont think David could have

9、done such a stupid thing last night, _?A. did he B. didnt heC. do I D. dont I參考答案：A二、 書面表達17. 假定你是李華，你在國外購物網(wǎng)站購買的智能手機出現(xiàn)了故障。請你向廠家寫一封投訴信，要點包括：1.出現(xiàn)的故障； 2.對售后服務(wù)的不滿； 3.你的要求。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Sir/Madam,Im writing to complain about the quality of your product.As a faithful user of y

10、our products,I feel confident about the quality of your smartphones.However,I have been bothered recently,as the smartphone I am using crashes quite often.It is very annoying.When I am making a phone call or receiving a call,it stops working.I called the after-sales service,only to be told the probl

11、em might be caused by the overuse of the phone.In fact,I never played any games on the phone,I just went through a few e-book pages or read online news!My requirement is that the phone be repaired as soon as possible or be replaced.Looking forward to your early reply!Yours,Li Hua思路點撥：試題為應(yīng)用文中的書信寫作，試題

12、只給出寫作框架，并未給出所有的具體寫作細節(jié)，為提綱式作文。寫好此文，需注意三點：一是寫信格式要準確，信的開頭已經(jīng)給出，但切要寫好信的結(jié)尾。二是要詳略得當，本文應(yīng)重點寫手機使用中.出現(xiàn)的故障及表達自己的不滿。三要注意適當?shù)卦黾蛹毠?jié)，恰當?shù)厥褂眠B接過渡詞，以使行文連貫。點評：文章要點齊全，寫作層次清楚，能緊扣要點框架適當?shù)卦黾蛹毠?jié)，行為連貫。句式多變，單句與復(fù)句交替使用。能夠正確使用復(fù)合句。使用狀語從句：When I am making a phone call or receiving a call, stops working 三、 閱讀理解18. When something goes wr

13、ong, it can be very satisfying to say, Well, its so-and-sos fault. or I know Im late, but its not my fault; the car broke down. It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothin

14、g that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because yo

15、ur car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find

16、 ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do hi

17、s job well. This is what being a winner is all about-creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situation to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those p

18、roblems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on whose fault it is. Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.66. According to the passage, winners .A. deal with problems rather than blame others B. meet with fewer difficulties in their byesC. have responsible and able colleagues D. blame themselves rather than others67. The underlined word “remedy” in Paragraph 1 is closes