1、2010 年普通高等學校招生全國統一考試（重慶卷）英語模擬試卷英語試卷共16 頁。滿分150 分。考試時間120 分鐘。注意事項：答題前，務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡規定的位置上。答選擇題時，必須使用 2B 鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。答非選擇題時，必須使用 0.5 毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規定的位置上。所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試卷上答題無效。考試結束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一卷( 選擇題，共115 分)第一部分聽力（共三節，滿分30 分）第一節（共5 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5 分）請聽下面5

2、段對話。每段對話后一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。What can we know about Jane?She is tired of teaching.She asked for sick leave this term.She was dismissed from her job.Where does the woman suggest that the man get change?At the jewelry store.From a change

3、machine.In the opposite hall.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a cinema.B. In a photo studio.C. In a museum.4.What does the woman do?A. A hotel clerk.B. A librarian.C. A tourist guide.5.Why do the speakers decide to take the subway?A. Its more direct.B. Its comfortable.C. There s a less t

4、raffic jam.第二節（共12 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分18 分）請聽下面4 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第6 段材料，回答第6 至8 題。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A TV program.B. A crashed plane.C. A free fall.7.What happened to the parachu

5、tist(跳傘者 )soon after he left the hospital?A. He jumped from a plane again.B. He went out for a walk every day.C. He was interviewed by a TV station.8.What does the woman think of the parachutist?A. LuckyB. Strong.C. Crazy.請聽第7 段材料，回答第9 至11 題。9. What is the mans nationality？A. American.B. Canadian.C.

6、 English.10. Who gave the man the same records?A. His father.B. His cousin.C. Julian Bream.11. How much does the man spend?A. 3 pounds 15 pence.B. 4 pounds 15 pence.C. 4 pounds 50 pence.請聽第 8 段材料，回答第12 至 14 題。12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Workmates

7、.C. Teacher and student.13. Who will manage the young persons and teach them the daily things?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The personnel manager.What can we know about the man?A. He doesn t want to hire a young person.B. He didn t have an internship (實習醫師期) when he was in school.C. He wants to learn a

8、bout somebody before hiring them.請聽第9 段材料，回答第15至17題。15. How many common ways of starting a conversation are mentioned?A. 4.B. 3.C. 6.Why do people hardly agree with each other about the weather? A. Everyone hopes for his favorite weather.They live in different parts of the country.They get informati

9、on about the weather from different ways.Why does almost everyone listen to what the weatherman says?He is more knowledgeable than anyone else.What he says pleases everyone.He may be the closest to be correct about the weather.第三節（共3 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分4.5 分）請聽下面一段獨白，用所聽到的獨白中的詞或數填空，每空限填一個詞或一個數。填入的內容要寫在答題

10、卡相應的位置上。在聽本段獨白前， 你將有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。本段獨白讀兩遍。East-Coast Weekend Getaway PackagesPackagesDetailsPriceNight tripsDay trips$350 up, includingVisitingsome hottestGoinggo thetopofreturn flightsfromTo ChicagoSears Towerto see theSan18viewFrancisco and20To NewYorkRestaurantsandShopping a

11、nd museumsnights CitynightlifeaccommodationinEatingatsome of19throughtheold4-star hotelsTo BostonthegrandseafoodneighborhoodsoftherestaurantsNorth End第二部分英語知識運用( 共兩節，滿分45 分 )第一節單項填空 ( 共 15 小題；每小題1 分，滿分15 分)從 A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。It was _ great shock to the world that two airpl

12、anes crashed into _World Trade Centre in New York on Sept. 11.A. a;B. the； theC. a； theD. /； the22. He hasnt come yet. What do you consider _to him？A. happensB. has happenedC. happeningD. to happen_ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD.

13、 As24. Youve made great progress in your studies of English, havent you? Yes, but much_.A. remains to doC. remains to be done25. _ thatthe South AfricanwriterB. is remained to doD. is remained to be doneJohnCoetzeewon theNobelPrizeinLiterature for 2003.A. Theyre reportedB. He s reportedC. Were repor

14、tedD. Its reported_ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west.A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. Though27. You cant finish the book in less than an hour, I suppose?. I ll return it to you on time.A. Yes, Im sure I canB. No, hardlyC. Sorry, I cantD. I dont think

15、I can28. Its impossible forall the people to get jobs becauseof them are notfit for them.A. noneB. allC. not allD. every one29. When will you leave for Paris for a visit?next month.A. UntilB. AfterC. AtD. In30.The two old sisters, _ so long, held each other and burst into tears.A. being separatedB.

16、having been separatedC. having separatedD. had been separated31.Never _ forget the days when _ together with you.A. shall I； I livedB. shall I; did I liveC. I shall； I livedD. I shall; did I live32.Why didnt you tell me there was no meeting today? I _ all the way here_ the heavy snow.A. neednt have

17、driven；throughB. cant have driven；acrossC. mustnt have driven；throughD. shouldnt have driven； cross33.It was the training _ he had at school _ made him a good jumper.A. what; whatB. that; thatC. what; thatD. that; hadUnfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _ for Beijing to join in the fight agai

18、n SARS, so we only had time for a few words.A. just leftB. has just leftC. is just leavingD. was just leaving35. For quite_ students， their teachers advice is more important than _of their parents.A. few; oneB. a few; thatC. a little;someD.a lot;many第二節完形填空（共20 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分30 分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36

19、55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C 和 D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Arrivingin a new city, I had the strangest first week of my graduate school.I fell and broke my 36within two days ofarriving there! I was really37bythe kindnessshown by my new 38 ,someone who Ihad only just met.We are familynow, she said when she found me 39

20、 in my room with a swollen leg, unable tomove,in a40 city with no family except across three oceans.She 41me to the student health center bytaxi to getmy leg42 .Thedriverwas soniceand saidto me how 43 Iwas to have a friendlikethat.Afterthat, my roommate 44stop helpingme she made me delicious meals a

21、nd 45 themto me and made me comfortable despite my insistence that I could do things on myown. When I refused her help, I really like46 people, she would say, and Ibelievewhat goes 47 alwayscomes around.and thiswas fromsomeone who Ihadbeen48just by chance!I was49 touched by the kindness of everyone

22、the girl in the elevator,peopleon thebus,the doctorsand nurses peoplewho were so considerateand50 .Not feeling lonely and homesick any more, I 51I ve become a member of a bigfamily.The small acts 52 in my mind the bus drivers gave me the luxury of beingpicked up from any point wherever and made sure

23、 I could get the connections to 53I needed to go. or the many people who 54 the door open for me small thingsthat were incredibly hard with inconvenience.In whatever way I could, I decidedto 55 the universe for its blessings.36. A. legB. armsC. backD. fingers37.A. interestedB. assistedC. touchedD.ad

24、vocated38.A. classmateB. teacherC. desk-mateD. roommate39.A. studyingB. lyingC. walkingD. dying40.A. strangeB. differentC. bigD. small41.A. broughtB. fetchedC. tookD. drove42.A. examinedB. examiningC. examineD. to examine43.A. easyB. comfortableC. inspiringD. lucky44.A. didntB. had toC. failed toD.p

25、romised to45.A. cookedB. broughtC. boughtD. sent46.A. to helpB. helpC. being helpedD. helping47.A. aroundB. acrossC. overD. beyond48.A. partedB. passedC. pairedD. pitied49.A. slightlyB. secretlyC. seriouslyD. suddenly50.A. concentratedB. concernedC. changedD. conducted51.A. feltB. stoppedC. announce

26、dD. determined52.A. stayedB. lastedC. grewD.related53.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. whoever54.A. preparedB. heldC. tendedD. threw55.A. refuseB. repayC. reachD.receive第三部分：閱讀理解（共 20 小題；每小題2 分，滿分40 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C 或 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AUntilquiterecently,I knew onlythreethingsabout

27、my father:I knew his name,David S. Johnso n, Jr. Iknew he was an onlychild, andI d been told he was killedon April 12, 1945, somewhere in Germany.I used to come to visit my Granny.“Daddy David and his two friends were outin the fields, making sure the way was safe for the others to follow,”she toldm

28、e. “Allof a sudden therewas an explosion.Allthreeofthem were killed.” Grannywas looking down, stroking (撫摸 )one thin hand with the other. Then there were nowords but silence.I began my search and collection for information about my father as my 50thbirthday and the 50th anniversary of his death drew

29、 near. I was told that theexplosion had blown him to bits and I had great difficulty collecting anything Icould find about him bit by bit. Bits of information about his began falling intomy hands,my mind and my heart. Longingto knowmy fatherkept meconnectedto him.It was time to transform my longing

30、into knowledge.Once upon a time he was alive, and my mother and father were deeply in love.They were married, and they had a child, my brother David. Then my father left forthe war.I was born in January1945. On February 15 my fatherwrote me a letterofwelcome.The letter is kept in my babybook,“Dear S

31、usan, youhave a very good family. Yourdad is sort of a less able person. Your mother is the most wonderful person Iveeverknown. I ve alwaysmarveled atmy greatgood fortuneto have her and been lovedby her. If you follow her words and examples, you may expect to meet life in thebestpossibleway,and your

32、path willalwaysbe the rightone. Your father,Dave.”Blackon whitepaper,the words arefrom my father.From them Igrow intoa personof loyalty and love. How I long for stories that will bring him to life!56. The writer got to know her fathers story of death from_.A. her fathers friendsB. someone in Germany

33、C. her grandmotherD. a little child57.The authormet difficultyfindinginformationabouther fatherbecause _.A. it was too late for her to start the searchB. the explosion left little about her fatherC. she only found pieces of hands and legsD. she didnt have enough knowledge to do it58. Which of the fo

34、llowing statements is true?A. Her parents had only one childB. Her father died before her birthC. Her father was a disabled manD. The writer never saw her father59. We know from the last paragraph that the author _.A. still hates her father for having leftB. is curiousabout herfather s deathC. shows

35、 much respect for her fatherD. is sure that her father may surviveBVolunteers,as an essentialpart of a successful worldexposition, are a majorchannel for the public to participate in, serveand share the world expositionanda means to showcase the image of the host countryand city.The followinginforma

36、tionis about the volunteer for the World Exposition 2010 Shanghai China.I. Basic Requirements for VolunteersBe willing to participate in voluntary services of Expo 2010;Age limit:Expo Sitevolunteersmust be born beforeApril30;1992 and Expo City Voluntary Service Station volunteers before April 30, 19

37、94; Obey the laws and regulations of the PRC;Be able to participate in training and relevant activities before the openingof Expo 2010;Possess necessary knowledge and skills needed by the position; Be ingood healthto meet the requirementsof correspondingvoluntarypositions.II. Further Information for

38、 VolunteersSourceResidents of Chinese mainland, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan, as well as overseas Chinese, and foreigners can all apply to be the volunteers.Signup methodsApplicants may log in onto the official websites for online signup. They may also consult or connect with the Expo Volunteer Stati

39、ons.TimeMay 1 December 31, 2009III. Volunteer TrainingVolunteer training includes general training, special training and positiontraining. General training is carried out through internet, while special training and position training are provided through classroom lectures and field practice. IV. Vo

40、lunteer Types Expo Site volunteersrefer to those offeringvoluntary servicestotheOrganizerintheExpoSite,mainlyincludinginformation,management, reception,translationand interpretation,assistanceforand assistance in media service, event and conference organization and volunteermanagement.visitors and v

41、isitor flow the disabled, Information booth volunteers are stationed in the Expos information booths atkey transportationcenters,commercialoutlets,touristattractions,restaurants,hotelsand culturalevent placesoutsidethe Expo Site.They offerservicesincludinginformation, translation, interpretation and

42、 even first aid.60. If you were born in April 1993, where can you be a volunteer?A. In the Expo City.B. In the host country.C. In the Expo Site.D. In Chinese mainland.61. Which of the training will be done on the Internet?A. Position training.B. General training.C. Classroom training D. Special trai

43、ning. 62. Which of the following service is offered by information booth volunteers? A. Visitor flow management. B. Helping the disabled. C. Assistance in media service. D. Emergency First aid.Which of the following is not suitable for being a volunteer of Expo 2010? A. Being own good health to meet

44、 the requirements of corresponding voluntarypositions.B. Following the laws and regulations of the PRC.C. Being able to joinin trainingand relevantactivitiesafterthe openingof Expo2010.D. Owning necessary knowledge and skills needed by the position.CThe massive 8.8 quake, the seventh strongest in re

45、corded history, hit Chile（智利） andshouldhave shortenedthe lengthofan Earthday by 1.26 milliseconds.More impressive is how much the quake shifted the Earths axis（地軸）.The computer model used todeterminetheeffectsofthe Chileearthquakeeffectalso found that it should have moved the Earths figure axis by a

46、bout 8 cm. TheEarth s figureaxisis not the same as itsnorth-southaxis,whichEarthturnsaroundonce every day at a speed of about 1,604 kph. The figure axis is the axis aroundwhich theEarth s mass is balanced.I tisoffset（偏離）fromthe Earth snorth-southaxis by about 10 meters.Strong earthquakes can change

47、Earths days and its axis. The 9.1 Sumatranearthquake in 2004, which set off a deadly tsunami（海嘯） , should have shortenedEarth s days by 0.0068 milliseconds and shifted its axis by about 7cm.One Earth day is about 24 hours long. Over the course of a year, the length ofa day normallychanges graduallyb

48、y one millisecond.Itincreasesin thewinter whenEarth moves more slowly, and decreases in the summer.The Chileearthquakewas much smallerthanthe Sumatran quake, but itseffectson the Eartharelargerbecauseofitslocation.The fault（斷層） responsibleforthe 2010 Chilequake alsocuts throughEarth ata largerangle(

49、 角度 ) than theSumatranquakes fault. This makes the Chile fault more effective in moving the Earthsmass vertically and hence more effective in shifting the Earths figureaxis.The findingsarebased on earlydata availableon theChileearthquake.The Chileearthquakehas killedmore than700 peopleand caused wid

50、espreaddamage intheSouthAmerican country.64. What s the biggest problem caused by the Chile quake?A. It is the seventh strongest in recorded history.B. It should have shortened the length of an Earth day.C. It shifted the Earths axis.D. It made the day longer on Earth.65. Comparing the Sumatran eart

51、hquakewith the Chileearthquake,we know that_.A. the Sumatran earthquake had more effect on EarthB. the location of the Chile earthquake is responsiblefor its larger effects onEarthC. the Sumatran earthquake was less destructiveD. the Chile earthquake fault changed the Earths mass66. What doesthe wor

52、d“ It ” in the 4th paragraph refer to?A. The length of a day.B. The axis.C. One millisecond.D. The change of the day.67. This article is most probably taken from.A. A travel bookB. A fictionC. A science research reportD. A fashion journalDThe energy crisis (危機 ) has made people aware of how the care

53、less use of theearth s energy has brought the whole world to the edge of disaster. The overdevelopmentof motor transport,withitsincreaseof more cars,moretraveling,hascontributed to the near destruction of our cities and the pollution not only oflocal air but also of the earth Our present situationis

54、s atmosphere.unlikenaturaldisastersof thepast.Worldwideenergyuse has brought us to a state where long range planning is vital. What we need is not a continuation of our present serious state, which endangers the future ofour country, our children, and our earth, but a movement forward in order to wo

55、rk rapidly and effectively on planetary problems.This country has been falling back under the continuing exposures of loss ofmorality (道德 ) and the revelation (揭露 ) that lawbreaking has reached into thehighest place in the land. There is a strong demand for morality to turn for thebetter and for som

56、e devotion that is vast enough and yet personal enough to enlist the devotion of all. In the past it has been only in a way in defense of their own country and their own benefits that people have been able to devote themselves wholeheartedly.This is the first time that we have been asked to defend o

57、urselves and what wehold dear in cooperation with all the other people of this planet, who share withus the same endangered air and the same endangered oceans. There is a common needto reassess our present course, to change that course and to employ new methods through which the world can survive. T

58、his is a priceless opportunity.To grasp it, we need a widespread understanding of nature if the crisis we andthe world are facing is no passing inconvenience, no by-product（副產品） of theambitionsofthe oil producingcountries,no environmentalists onlyfears, nobyproduct of any present system of governmen

59、t. What we face is the result of theinvention of the last four hundred years. What we need is transformed life style.This new lifestylecan flow directlyfromscience and technology,but itsacceptancedepends on a sincere devotion to finding a higher quality of life for the worldschildren and future gene

60、ration.68.Which of the following has nearly destroyed our cities?A. The loss of beliefs and ideas.B. More of law breaking.C. Natural disasters in many areas.D. The rapid growth of motors.69.By comparing past problems with present ones, the author draws our attentionto the.A. seriousness of this cris