1、四川省成都市列五中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U. S. would be higher than the number of English speaders by _ year 2090. A. A; the B. A; 不填 C. The; 不填 D. The; a參考答案：A2. Although the causes of cancer _, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent i

2、t.A. are being uncovered B. have been uncovering C. are uncovering D. have uncovered參考答案：A略3. From the plane, we could see fields _ different shapes and colours. A. by B. for C. of D. on參考答案：C4. -Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, Tim?-Im afraid is possible. Ill be on business on those two daysA. ne

3、ither B. either C. each D. every參考答案：A5. the aid from the government, the flood-stricken area greater loss.A. Apart from, should have suffered B. But for, would have suffered.C. Without; could suffer D, Except for; would have suffered參考答案：B句意：要不是政府的幫助，洪水泛濫地區(qū)就會遭受更大的損失。可知政府給與了幫助，洪水泛濫地區(qū)也沒有遭受更大的損失，這是虛擬語

4、氣，but for要不是，would have done本來會而不會，apart from除了，except for也是除了，should have done是本應(yīng)該做，而沒有，選B。【考點】考查虛擬語氣6. He answered my question in such a strange _ that I wondered if he had misheard me.A. opinionB. habitC. idea D. manner參考答案：D7. Ive given up smoking already, darling.You should have taken the docto

5、rs advice years ago. _, anyway. A. Its easier said than done B. Better later than never C. No pains, no gains D. Well begun is half done參考答案：B8. Mary worked here as a _ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. pessimistic B. temporary C. previous D. cautious參考答案：B9. The gen

6、erous donation from China to the quake-stricken communities in Nepal has _ the Chinese peoples unselfishness and internationalism.A. brought out B. brought about C. taken on D. taken out參考答案：A考查動詞短語。句意：中國對尼泊爾地震災(zāi)區(qū)的慷慨捐贈顯現(xiàn)了中國人民的無私和國際主義。bring out出版，生產(chǎn)，使顯示，說出；bring about導(dǎo)致，引起；take on呈現(xiàn)，承擔(dān)，雇傭；take out拿出。故

7、選A。10. A large quantity of photos of Shehong county _by the storm on Sep10, 2012 _ uploaded on the Internet.A. attacked ; was B. attacked ; were C. attacking ; was D. attacking ; were參考答案：A11. They were trying to remove harmful _ from cigarettes.A. content B. substancesC. materials D. mixtures參考答案：B

8、12. If I take this medicine twice a day, it should _ my cold. A. heat B. cure C. treat D. help參考答案：B略13. The income of skilled workers went up. _, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. Moreover B.Therefore C. Meanwhile D.Otherwise參考答案：C14. The book brought the days back to me I was taken good

9、 care of in that village.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which參考答案：C15. The ship _ a severe storm was travelling to the west coast of the United States from Korea.A. was caught in B. which caught inC. caught in D. caught by參考答案：C【考點】考察固定搭配本句中含有一個固定搭配be caught in遭遇；被卡住；本句中實際上是一個形容詞短語修飾前面的名詞the ship，相當(dāng)于一個定語從

10、句which was caught in；句義：遭遇到暴風(fēng)雨的那艘船是來自韓國的，正航向美國西海岸。故C正確。16. The way the guests _ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated參考答案：B二、 書面表達17. 假如你是李華，請根據(jù)下圖中圍繞“拒為低頭族”(stop phubbing)這個話題寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。詞匯: phubbing(低頭族) = phone(手機)

11、+ snubbing(snub冷落的進行時態(tài))內(nèi)容包括：1.你身邊有“低頭族”嗎？他們的表現(xiàn)；2.“低頭族”給學(xué)習(xí)和生活帶來的影響；3.就如何“拒為低頭族”提1-2點建議。要求：1.文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 Nowadays, many people are addicted to their phones. _參考答案：Nowadays, many people are addicted to their phones.They look at their phones everywhere all the time

12、, ignoring the people around them. In recent years, many activities have been organized to appeal to people to stop phubbing.There is a lot of phubbing around me. My cousin likes playing with mobile phones very much. He cant stop sending text messages, surfing the Internet, playing mobile games and

13、even taking photos with mobile phones.However, phubbing disturbs not only our studies, but also our life. Phubbing, whether playing phone games or sending text message, particularly in class or at work, is a big waste of time. Whats more, it can lead to health problems. For instance, using a mobile

14、phone too much can cause eyes or back and neck pain.In my opinion, it is high time we threw away our phones and raise our heads. We should do more exercise and take part in real-life activities. Only when we use phones reasonably can we lead a happy life. 【亮點說明】本文共分四段，語言精練，內(nèi)容齊全，條理清晰，布局合理，文中使用高級句子。Th

15、ey look at their phones everywhere all the time, ignoring the people around them.現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài)；many activities have been organized to appeal to people to stop phubbing.現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)；phubbing disturbs not only our studies, but also our life.句中使用高級詞組not only - but also；whether playing phone games or sending

16、 text message, particularly in class or at work, is a big waste of time. whether -or-無論-還是-，堪稱運用經(jīng)典；using a mobile phone too much can cause eyes or back and neck pain.動名詞作主語；it is high time we threw away our phones and raise our heads.固定句式用在句中；Only when we use phones reasonably can we lead a happy li

17、fe.部分倒裝畫龍點睛；另外，However, Whats more, For instance, In my opinion,的運用為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. I had an experience some years ago, which taught me something about the ways in which people make a bad situation worse by blaming themselvesOne January, I had to hold two funerals on successive days for two elderl

18、y women in my communityBoth had died full of years , as the Bible would sayTheir homes happened to be near each other, so I paid condolence （吊唁） calls on the two families on the same afternoon in our churchAt the first home, the son of the deceased （已故的） woman said to me, If only I had sent my mothe

19、r to Florida and gotten her out of this cold snow, she would be alive todayIts my fault that she died At the second home, the son of the other deceased woman said, If only I hadnt insisted on my mothers going to Florida, she would be alive todayThat long airplane ride,; the sudden change of climate,

20、 was more than she could takeIts my fault that shes deadYou see that any time there is a death, the survivors will feel guiltyBecause the course of action they took turned out bad, they believe that the opposite coursekeeping Mother at home, putting off the operationwould have turned out betterAfter

21、 all, how could it have turned out any worse?There are two elements involved in our willingness to feel guiltyThe first is our pressing need to believe that the world makes sense, that there is a cause for every effect and a reason for everything that happensThat leads us to find patterns and connec

22、tions both where they really exist and where they exist only in our mindsThe second element is the view that we are the cause of what happens, especially the bad things that happenIt seems to be a short step from believing that every disaster is our fault to believing that every event has a causeThe

23、 roots of this feeling may lie in our childhoodA baby comes to think that the world exists to meet his needs, arid that he makes everything happen in itHe wakes up in the morning and summons the rest of the world to its tasksHe cries, and someone comes to attend to himWhen he is hungry, people feed him, and when he is wet, people change himVery often, we do not completely outgrow the childish view that our wishes cause things to happen67What is said about the two deceased elderly women? AThey died of exhaustion BThey lived out a natural life CThey werent used to the change in weather DTh