1、 Section AUnit 4 Amazing ScienceTopic 3 China is the third nation that sent a person into space.證明,證實 v.月球探測器 傳說,傳奇故事 n.重要性,意義 n.獨立地,自主地 adv.里程碑;路標(biāo) n.太空漫步 veNew Wordslunar probelegendsignificanceindependentlylandmarkspacewalk 1c Read 1a and answer the questions. 1. Who is Yang Liwei?2. How long

2、 did Shenzhou travel around the earth?3. How many spaceships has China sent into space?4. Whats Change ？He is the first Chinese to travel into space.Shenzhou travelled around the earth for 21 hours.China has sent five spaceships into space.It is a spaceship which was launched as Chinas first lunar p

3、robe. Read 1a again. Yang Liwei is the _ Chinese to travel _ space. He is our national _who travelled _ the earth in Shenzhou V for 21 hours in 2003. China is the _ nation that sent a person into space. All of us are very proud of it. Whats more, we have _another four spaceships in the past few year

4、s. It _ that China has made great progress in its space industry. We are sure China will send more _ into space. firstintoheroaroundthirdlaunchedprovesspaceshipsFill the blanks according to 1a .Find out the phrases from 1 in space2.對.感到驕傲 .是.的驕傲3.而且4.在過去的幾年里5.那么多的人啊！太空旅行whats morein the pa

5、st few yearsWhat a large crowd!be proud of .be the pride of.All of you must be very proud.你們一定都為此而感到驕傲。 be proud of 為而驕傲 be the pride of 是的驕傲e.g. We are proud of Yang Liwei. Yang Liwei is the pride of us. 2. We have launched another four spaceships in the past few years. 在過去幾年我國又向太空發(fā)射了四艘宇宙飛船。 anothe

6、r four spaceships= four more spaceships 又四艘飛船3.It proves that China has made great progress in its space industry.這證明中國在航空業(yè)已經(jīng)取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。 prove v.證明，證實 +從句Key points1. He is our national hero who traveled around the earth in Shenzhou V for 21 hours in 2003. 2. China is the third nation that sent a pers

7、on into space. 3. Its a spaceship which was launched as Chinas first lunar probe.定語從句在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句，被修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞。從句放在所修飾的（即先行詞）之后，由關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)。Find out these sentences from 1a.The baby is Jack.who is wearing red trousersWhich baby is Jack?Jack穿紅褲子的baby是Jack。I like books.The books are about anim

8、als.I like books are aboutanimals.thatI like moviesThe movies are about aliens.I like movies are aboutaliens.thatI have a mobile phone.The mobile phone can play music.I have a mobile phonethat can play music.I like going to the park.The park is near my house.I like going to the park that is nearmy h

9、ouse.定語從句概念:在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的句子. Mary is a beautiful girl.Mary is a girl who has long hair.形容詞作定語句子作定語,修飾girl, 叫做定語從句Mary is a girl who has long hair.先行詞關(guān)系詞定語從句Mary is a girl.Mary has long hair.合并為一個句子定語從句構(gòu)成：先行詞：關(guān)系詞：先行詞+關(guān)系詞+從句是指被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞連接先行詞和從句的詞叫做關(guān)系詞，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞，在從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)成分。關(guān)系詞分為關(guān)系代詞（who,that, which,who

10、m)和關(guān)系副詞（where, when,why) 1.翻譯并指出句子中的先行詞，關(guān)系詞和定語從句。1.Im reading an article which is about Tom.2.She is a teacher who teaches us English.3. Where is the boy whom you talked with yesterday?4. Please give me the book that is about travel.5. We dont know the exact time when the party will be held.6.He lik

11、es the house where he has lived for three years.7. He didnt tell her the reason why he was late.2.和同伴討論并總結(jié)關(guān)系詞用法that- 既可指人，也可指物，在定語從句中 做主語和賓語，做賓語時可省略。which-只能指物，在定語從句中做主語和賓語，做賓語時可省略。who-只能指人，在定語從句中做主語和賓語，做賓語時可省略。whom-只能指人，在定語從句中做賓語，不能省略。whose-意為“誰的”where-指地點，在從句中做地點狀語when-指時間， 在從句中做時間狀語why-指原因，在從句中做原

12、因狀語如果確定考查定語從句，則先排除 what.The man _ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous teacher. A. whose B. who C. which D. whom2. I have bought the camera _ was advertised（廣告） on TV . A. what B. why C. which D. who3. I like movies _ are sad. I love “Sinking Ship” . A. that B. where C. who D. whom4. -Wha

13、t kind of music does your sister prefer? - She prefers the music _ has great lyrics. A. it B. that C. this D. what5. Do you know the man _ is talking with Mr. Wu. A. he B. is C. who D. whom定語從句做題三步驟：一看先行詞指人還是物二看句中做何用（從句中）三看是否屬特殊選擇合適的關(guān)系詞填空who , that, which, whom, where, when，whose1.A friend is someon

14、e _ says, “what! You too! I thought I was the only one!”2.Tony , tell me the result of the discussion _ you had with your dad yesterday.3.The man _ hat is red is my new neighbor.4.Its the only word _ I dont know in the passage.5. I know the woman _ the teacher is talking with.6.I like the house _ I

15、have lived for two years.7. The house _ I bought last year is very beautiful.whowhichwherewhomthatthatwhose 1. Yang Liwei is our national hero. He traveled around the earth in Shenzhou V for 21 hours in 2003. Yang Liwei is our national hero who/that traveled around the earth in Shenzhou V for 21 hou

16、rs in 2003. 2. Wang Yaping is a woman astronaut. She gave us a lesson in Shenzhou X spaceship. Wang Yaping is a woman astronaut _. 3. Shenzhou X is a spaceship. It was launched with three astronauts in 2013. _.who/that gave us a lesson in Shenzhou X spaceship Shenzhou X is a spaceship that /which wa

17、s launched with three astronauts in 20132 Study the change of the following sentences. Then try to find the rules and fill in the blanks.4 Choose the correct forms of the given words to complete the passage. Neil Alden Armstrong was born on August 5, 1930. He was an American astronaut _ (which/who)

18、was the first man to set foot on the moon. During his life, he took part in two space flights. On July 20, 1969, his second and last space flight was in a famous spaceship _(which/ who) was named Apollo 11. Along with his partner, Buzz Aldrin, Armstrong had a spacewalk and then _ (lands/landed) on t

19、he lunar surface. They spent 2.5 hours _ (exploring/ to explore) and collecting soil and rocks to take back to earth. On July 24th, they returned to the earth _(safe/ safely). whowhichexploringlandedsafely1、在復(fù)合句中，用一個句子來修飾_或_，充當(dāng)_的成分，這個句子就叫定語從句。2、被定語從句修飾的詞叫_，定語從句一般緊跟在它所修飾的先行詞_。3、在先行詞 和定語從句之間起連接作用的詞叫_。

20、關(guān)系詞有關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞兩種。名詞代詞定語先行詞之后關(guān)系詞SummaryAttributive Clouses 定語從句用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞填空,可重復(fù)使用。 ( that / which / who )1. The apple _ is small is red.2. Its the best hotel _I know.3. The student _ you told me is Tom.4. Is this the library _ you borrow books from? 5. Mrs. Clark is angry with the goat _ is eating her f

21、lowers. 6. Ive read all the books_ are not mine.7. She is the girl _ gave me this book.that / whichthatwho / thatthat / whichthat / whichthatwho / thatExerciseI cant find the book. I bought a book yesterday. I cant find the book that/ which I bought yesterday.2. The girl is my sister. The girl is standing on the stage. The girl who/ that is