1、2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1-Hows your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? -It _ be, but it is now heavily polluted.Awill Bwould Cshould

2、Dmust2Im very grateful to my high school teachers，without _help I wouldnt be so excellent.AtheirBwhomCwhoseDwhich3I am afraid this pair of shoes is a little expensiveIf you really want to buy them, I will give you a _ of 10 percentAquantityBamountCdiscountDaccount4_, his ideas was accepted by all th

3、e people at the meeting.AStrange as might it soundBAs it might sound strangeCAs strange it might soundDStrange as it might sound5_much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.AHoweverBWhereverCWhateverDWhoever6What an unforgetta

4、ble experience! Ill write it down_it is still fresh in my memory.AsinceBwhileCafterDuntil7This January will be very precious for us by which time we _ reviewing Senior Book I.Awill finishBwill have finishedChave finishedDwill be finished8How do you find the health club?I would rather I _ it. I feel

5、its management is going from bad to worse.Ahavent joinedBhadnt joinedCdidnt joinDhad joined9After talking with her teacher for about an hour, she felt relieved and began to know how to this kind of situation.Ahandle Braise Cexplore Dstrengthen10My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so

6、 he _ your lecture.Ashouldnt have attendedBcouldnt have attendedCmustnt have attendedDneednt have attended11I got more _ about him from reading his books than from talking to him.AinsightsBmemoriesCresourcesDexperiences12My TV set doesnt work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repa

7、ir!You sure _ bad luck these days.AhadBwill haveChad hadDare having13Hopefully，the new method will be effective，helping students to get their career plans _.Aat hand Bat willCon trial Don track14_about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.ASo curious the detec

8、tive wasBSo curious was the detectiveCHow curious was the detectiveDHow curious the detective was15There are no _ proposals to reduce the road accidents. We are still seeking inspiration.Acontradictory BconcreteCconfidential Dcontroversial16-.We didnt find the Blacks during the lecture. - No one had

9、 told them about _ a lecture. Athere to be Bthere being Cthere be Dthere was17_ those past years, we couldnt help feeling sorry for our parents who never had a rest all the year round.ALooking back uponBLooking aroundCLooking outDLooking up18I had hardly rung the bell _ the door was opened suddenly,

10、 and my son rushed out to greet me.Abefore BuntilCas Dsince19The security judge was very _ when she explained that the driving licence was necessary for her work .AreasonableBnaturalCridiculousDavailable20Not until he went abroad to further his study_ the importance of English.Ahas he found B he has

11、 found Cdid he find D he had found第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Best Smartphone Games To Put Your Brain To TestI am a fan of blood shedding MMORPGs. But sometimes I play brain games. Here are four games for you that will surely put your brain to test.Real ChessChess has been

12、 bursting brains for over 14 centuries, and this virtual variant of chess really brings a new taste. Its a 3D virtual chess that lets you play with users from all around the world.You can chat with opponents, play with AI, get newbie tips and much more. The animations and 3D structures are really co

13、ol as well.Juice CubesJuice Cubes is a light and colorful game full of fruity juice cubes that you need to connect to pop and clear levels. There are multiple types of challenges, powerups, and over 550+ levels to keep you addicted.It might seem easy at the start, but it will burst your brain when y

14、ou reach higher levels.WordBrain 2A really fun word game where you need to guess words based on the number of letters provided. Each word puzzle has a theme category, such as food, human body, color, or even space.And you can also use hints to solve the level when you get stuck. Your vocabulary is s

15、ure to be challenged in it.PuzzleramaPuzzlerama basically joins some of the top puzzles in one single app, making it a perfect app for puzzle lovers. It lets you play popular puzzle games such as flow, jigsaw, unblock, pipes, tangram, and more. There are hundreds of levels available for each puzzle

16、type and things get really tough as you advance.The game interface is also very colorful, and smooth animations make the game fun to play.1、What is special about Real chess?AIt is a light and colorful game. BIt is a funny word game.CIt is a 3D virtual chess game. DIt has hundreds of levels.2、If your

17、e good at guessing words, which game is the best choice?AReal Chess. BJuice Cubes.CWordBrain 2. DPuzzlerama.3、Which games are likey to have bright and different colors in the interface design?AReal Chess&WordBrain 2 BJuice Cubes & WordBrain 2CWordBrain 2 & Puzzlerama DPuzzlerama & Juice Cubes22（8分）1

18、. TrueCTop dealers compete for your business by offering lower prices. TrueCar spends a lot of money and resources on making sure the entire car renting experience is simple and straightforward. If youre in the market for a new car, give this site a try first.TrueCars network checks many of the pric

19、es in your area and gets you the best price for the car youre looking for.2. CIt offers more control by allowing you to “build your car” and select your rental plan. The “build your car” option is one of the better options for those looking to add on features to their car. If youre looking for cars

20、with options like a sunroof or navigation (導(dǎo)航), its Carvoy that makes it very easy to get started with the process.3. CarsDThey have a large collection of new and used cars, and also provide resources for car comparisons. In the business for many years, they are one of the first online car outlets.

21、They have a staff that can usually help you if you give them a call. Their phone support is very good and they are mostly located in the United States.4. CarRIt delivers your rental car to the door, which is actually a huge selling point. Many people dont like to go to a dealership or even drive som

22、ewhere to pick up a car. Imagine renting a car and having it delivered right to your doorstep, no driving necessary!5. CostcoAIt offers member-only savings, many car selections and an easy sign-up process. The deals through Costco are great and unique. Many times they have deals with General Motors

23、cars like Chevrolet. There are a lot of deals to be done, but the one thing that Costco does not do is negotiate the price.1、Whats the selling point of TrueC?AIts most reasonable prices for cars.BThe diversity of its used cars.CIts delivery service to your door.DThe special offers to its members.2、W

24、hat is the special service that C provides?AYou can have other functions added to your car.BYou can rent a car more easily than elsewhere.CYou can design the whole car by yourself.DYou can have better operation over your car.3、If you are a good bargainer, its wise to avoid dealing with _.ACarsDBCCCa

25、rRDCostcoA23（8分）If youve ever noticed uneasiness in your puppy around an unwelcome houseguest，you might be onto somethingA new study found that dogs can really sense bad behavior in humans，and are less likely to accept treats from those peopleFor the study，which was published in the January edition

26、of Neuroscience & biobehavioral Reviews，researchers set up a scene in which a dog watched his owner try to open a container while two actors were on setIn a series of three tries one of the actors would help the owner open the container，respond neutrally(中立地)，or refuse to help open the containerThe

27、other actor responded passively in all three triesAt each end of the try，both actors would offer the dog a treat at the same timeIn the tries where the working actor had responded either helpfully or neutrally，the dog was equally likely to accept a treat from either of the two actorsIn the third try

28、 where he had responded rudely，the dog was more likely to choose the passive actorJames Anderson，a psychologist who worked on the study at Kyoto University，told the New Scientist that the dogs most likely have a similar ability to notice bad behavior in humans as human babies do“If somebody is behav

29、ing badly，they probably end up with some sort of emotional reaction to it,”he saysBabies have been shown to begin to make these types of connections around age oneSo while you cant ask your dogs opinion every time youre facing a difficult situation，you can consider his judgment of your new friends w

30、hen thinking about whether they are kind or notOf course，we11 suggest doing so according to the situation and your own consideration，but it wouldnt hurt to take note!1、What does the new study mainly show?ADogs can read humansthoughtsBDogs are unwilling to accept treats from peopleCDogs can sense unf

31、riendliness of humansDDogs feel uneasy around strange people2、In the third try，why was the dog more likely to choose the passive actor?AThe dog wanted to please himBHis treats appeared more attractiveCHis action stayed the same during three triesDThe dog considered the other actor rude3、What does th

32、e underlined word”they”in Paragraph 3 refer to?AHumans BDogsCBabies DPsychologies24（8分） More and more people in America are celebrating the Indian holiday Diwali. Diwali is Hindi for“row of lights. It is the most important holiday in India.Many people around the world are beginning to celebrate it a

33、s well. The United States is one of the places where the festival is becoming more common. Diwali celebrations can now be found at American landmarks like Disneyland in California and New York Citys Times Square. They are also held in many parks and museums.Neeta Bhasin created the Times Square even

34、t. She said Indian immigrants have found great success in America. But, she said, many Americans still do not know much about India.So, she decided to act.“I felt its about time that we should take India to mainstream America and show Indias rich culture, heritage, arts and variety to the world, she

35、 said, “and I couldnt find a better place than Times Square.”Bhasin came to the United States from India 40 years ago. She is president of ASB Communications, the marketing firm behind Diwali at Times Square. Tens of thousands of people attend the event, now in its fourth year.In India, Diwali is a

36、five-day harvest festival held just before the Hindu New Year. The exact dates change from year to year but Diwali is always in the fall. Celebrations include lighting oil lamps or candles called “diyas.A Diwali celebration will light up Disney California Adventure Park in Anaheim this year.Visitors

37、 can watch performances of traditional Indian dances and take part in a Bollywood dance party. The event is part of a Festival of Holidays program at the theme park to show cultural traditions from around the world. The program takes place on November 10th through January 7th.San Antonio, Texas, als

38、o holds a Diwali celebration. And it is one of the nations largest celebrations, with more than 15 ,000 people in attendance each year. Visitors can enjoy Indian dance，food and fireworks. Organizers also plan to float hundreds of lighted candles in the San Antonio River, along the citys famous River

39、 Walk.1、Which is the main symbol in the Indian holiday Diwali?ADances.BLamps.CFood.DClothes.2、Why did Neeta Bhasin set up the Times Square event?ATo make the American culture richer.BTo create a new business for the firm.CTo make Indian culture better known in the US.DTo show the achievements of Ind

40、ian immigrants.3、What do we know about Diwali?AIt is held in autumn in India.BIt lasts five days in America.CIt has been held for 40 years in America.DIt happens from November 10th to January 7th in India.4、What is the main idea of the text?ADiwali is mainly celebrated in Disney Parks.BMany American

41、 cities compete to hold Diwali.CIndian Holiday Diwali lights up America, too.DDiwali has become the most important holiday in India.25（10分）A cheetah (獵豹) can run 70 miles per hour. Blobfish (水滴魚) dont have any bones. These are facts Ive learned from my 5-year-old son after he watched some networks,

42、shows. He is greatly interested in scientific facts, so I was surprised the other day when I mentioned climate change.After a few more questions, I discovered that hes never heard any of his favorite science shows mention climate change. It is strange, because climate change is one of the most impor

43、tant environmental issues of our time. My son can tell you everything you ever wanted to know about red pandas, except for the fact that their existence is being threatened by the changing climate.I reached out to PBS Kids, Nickelodeon, and Disney Junior to see if there was any truth to his claim. I

44、 was told that except an episode (一段情節(jié)) of Disney Juniors Doc McStuffins called The Big Storm, none of the three networks shows has ever discussed the causes of climate change on our planet. Maybe youre wondering if the reason is that kids science shows dont ever tackle troubling environmental issue

45、s.Why arent these networks introducing kids to such an important issue? According to Maria, spokeswoman for PBS Kids, its because the network feels that focusing on foundational science concepts is the most age-appropriate way to serve our audience. I dont know about you, but Id rather my kid learn

46、a little about the melting polar ice caps than other things.And kids can handle climate change. Even young children are able to understand the basic idea. More importantly, theyre able to begin taking action to slow down global warming. My guess is that the networks are afraid that promoting the sci

47、ence on a politically controversial (爭議性的) issue will lead them to lose viewers or advertisers. But if thats true, and theyre choosing their bottom line over the education of Americas children, thats a real shame. Kids need to learn about the issue that threatens their planet if theyre ever going to

48、 feel inspired to save it.1、Why did the author feel surprised at her son?AHe has known many scientific facts.BHe has watched a lot of networks shows.CHe didnt care about global warming.DHe knew nothing about climate change.2、The author watched the three networks shows in order to .Aget to know her s

49、ons preferenceBfind the reason of her sons ignoranceCfind the causes of climate changeDhelp her son know environmental issues3、What does the author think his son should do?ALearn something about environmental issues.BHelp to slow down global warming.CDiscuss important issues with others.DLearn to ha

50、ndle climate change.4、What is the purpose of the authors writing this text?ATo advice kids not to watch networks shows.BTo introduce some politically controversial issues.CTo express his attitude towards some networks.DTo call on all Americans to care about kids education.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分

51、，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Jackson lived on top of the hill. From his house, he could see the sea and the village 1 . One day, the villagers 2 something different about the sea. The sea seemed to be moving from the 3 . None of the villagers knew what was happening.Jacks

52、on understood what was going on. He had seen such a(n) 4 when he was young. A tsunami (海嘯) was approaching and the villagers had to be 5 , but there was no time to send a message to the whole village.“Tom!” he 6 to his grandson. “ 7 a torch quickly!” The boy did what he was told Jackson took the tor

53、ch and set his 8 on fire. Immediately, red 9 shot upwards and thick smoke rose into the sky.Tom cried out, “Grandfather! Why are you setting our house on fire?” Jackson did not answer. 10 , he stood quietly and watched the villagers. Suddenly, some villagers noticed the 11 and shouted at everyone to

54、 run up the hill to help put out the fire. When Jackson saw everyone running towards, him, he was so 12 . The villagers did their best but they 13 to control the fire. Jacksons house was completely burned down but he stood on the hill 14 . They thought Jackson had gone 15 . They stared at him in dis

55、belief.Finally, Jackson said, “ 16 towards the sea.” The villagers turned and saw a huge 17 of water rushing towards the village. They were shocked to see the water 18 the whole village and destroying everything in its 19 .Nothing was left of their homes 20 everyone was safe on the hill. The village

56、rs realized why Jackson had set fire to his house.1、Aabove Bthrough Cbelow Doff2、Arecognized Bnoticed Coverlooked Dexpected3、Aland Bhill Cshore Dvillage4、Asight Bchance Calarm Dplot5、Afound Bpersuaded Ctaught Dwarned6、Arushed out Bfigured out Ccalled out Dmade out7、ABorrow BMake CLight DBuy8、Aboat B

57、house Cclothes Dtree9、Aballs Bcandles Csignals Dflames10、AInstead BHowever CFurthermore DTherefore11、Atorch Bboy Csea Dfire12、Afrightened Bconfused Chappy Dcrazy13、Amanaged Brefused Cintended Dfailed14、Acrying Bjumping Cshouting Dlaughing15、Ahungry Bmad Cblind Dthirsty16、ALook BWave CHead DReturn17、

58、Adrop Blevel Cspray Dwall18、Aspreading Bflowing Cswallowing Dmoving19、Acourse Bpath Cshape Dpower20、Abut Bso Cbecause Dunless第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）One night last February, a seventeen-year-old Duffy drove home along a winding road, he saw a strange light thrown aga

59、inst the tree. “I knew it wasnt the moon”, he said. “I drive this road all 1 time and I notice little things out of place.”Duffy stopped his car and got out 2(examine). Below him far down in the deep valley lay a broken car with its headlights on. Thirty minutes earlier, a man had driven off the edg

60、e of the road, which has no guardrail(護(hù)欄). His car fell and rolled end over end, 3(land) on its top more than two hundred feet below.Duffy rushed to call for help, then returned and got down to reach the driver 4 was badly injured. Snow covered the valley 5 the temperature was below freezing. After