1、人教版八年級英語下冊Unit2課件Section-A-3(Grammar-4c)人教版八年級英語下冊Unit2課件Section-A-3(GUnit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.Unit 2 Section A 3Grammar focus4cSection A 3Mario and Mary _ _ several hours each week _ _ others. Mario wants _ _ an animal doctor. He _ at an animal hospital. He wants _ _ more about _

2、_ care for animals. RevisionComplete the sentences.how toto helpgive up to be to learnvolunteersMario and Mary _ _ severaMary is a book lover. She could read by herself _ _ _ of four. Last year, she decided _ _ _ for a volunteer after-school _ program. Mary still works there once a week _ _ kids _ _

3、 read. Volunteering here is a dream come true for her. She can what she _ _ _and helps others at the same time. to try outat the ageloves to doreadinglearn to to helpMary is a book lover. She coul1. 我想去幫助無家可歸的人。 Id _ _ _ homeless people. 2. 你可以請求醫院允許你探訪兒童并讓他 們變得更高興。 You could _ hospitals _ _ you vis

4、it the kids and cheer them up. Grammar focus ask to letlike to helpFill in the blanks according to the text. 1. 我想去幫助無家可歸的人。Grammar focus a3. 她自愿一周去那里一次幫助孩子們 學習讀書。 She _ there once a week _ _ kids learn to read.volunteers to help4. 她決定參加一個志愿者課后閱讀節目的活動。 She _ _ try out for a volunteer after-school re

5、ading program. decided to3. 她自愿一周去那里一次幫助孩子們volunteers 5. 馬里奧相信這會幫助他獲得他的夢想工作。 Mario believes it can help him _ _ his future dream job. 6. 我正在制作一些告示，并將它們張貼于學校里。 Im making some signs _ _ _ around the school. to getto put up5. 馬里奧相信這會幫助他獲得他的夢想工作。 Grammar1. 做動詞賓語。常見動詞有would like, want, help, learn, hope,

6、 decide, volunteer。 動詞不定式用法小結 e.g. We dont want to spend too much money. 我們不想花費太多錢。Grammar1. 做動詞賓語。常見動詞有would 動詞不2. 作賓語補足語。常見動詞有ask, want, tell, invite, hate。 e.g. Mr. Li asked the students to copy the text. 李老師讓學生們抄寫課文。2. 作賓語補足語。常見動詞有ask, e.g. Mr. L3. 作目的狀語。e.g. Jack turned his head around to look

7、at people. 杰克轉過頭看向人群。3. 作目的狀語。e.g. Jack turned his e.g. Claire missed a great chance to make a lot of money. 克萊爾錯過了一個賺大錢的機會。4. 作后置定語。e.g. Claire missed a great cha5. 動詞help及一些役使動詞后面常省 略to。 e.g. My mother wouldnt let me go to the movie. 媽媽不會讓我去看電影的。5. 動詞help及一些役使動詞后面常省e.g. My mo1. He made me _ (tell)

8、 him all the things.2. Please remember _ (water) the plants while Im away.3. Lets _ (watch) a talk show.Exercises. Fill in the blanks.to watertellwatch1. He made me _ (tell) him 4. What can you expect _ (learn) from the news?5. My parents want me _ (be) a doctor.6. Id like _ (watch) cartoons at home

9、.to beto watchto learn4. What can you expect _1. Who will _ (自愿讀) these words for us?2. The girl often _ her mother _ the dishes (幫媽媽洗餐具) on weekends. . Complete the sentences.helps dovolunteer to read1. Who will _ (自3. We _ her _ (邀請 來) to our party. 4. The old man had _ (無事可做) every day. nothing t

10、o doasked to come3. We _ her _ (邀請n4aPracticeFill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs in the box. put up, hand out, call up, cheer up,come up with, give out, put off4aPracticeFill in the blanks w點撥：由句意“本學期我學業太忙”，可知上文應意為“我想將去動物醫院工作的計劃推遲到明年夏季”，故空格處意為“推遲”。1. I want to _ my plan to work in an animal ho

11、spital until next summer. Im too busy with my studies this year. put off點撥：由句意“本學期我學業太忙”，可知上文應意為“我想將去動2. She hopes to _ at least five primary schools to ask if they need volunteers for their after-school programs. call up點撥：由下文目的狀語“to ask”意“來問是否他們需要志愿者幫助做課外活動。”，可知空格處意為“打電話給”。2. She hopes to _ at lea

12、s點撥：由關鍵詞idea及sick children，可知第一空格處意為“想出”，第二空格處意為“使 振奮”。3. Our class is trying to _ some ideas to _ sick children because they are often sad. come up withcheer up點撥：由關鍵詞idea及sick children，可知第一4. We decided to _ signs around the school and _ notices to tell students about the book sale. We will _ the

13、money from the sale to homeless people. put uphand outgive out點撥：由關鍵詞signs (告示)，notices (通知)，及money (錢)可知第一空意為“張貼”，第二空意為“發放”，第三空意為“分發”。4. We decided to _ signs help move do make visit spend 4bFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.Most people today are only worried about g

14、etting good jobs 1._ lots of money. In their free time, they think about what 2. _ for fun. However, few people think about what they can do 3. _ others. help move do make There are many people who are less lucky than us. Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way 4. _ our free time. F

15、or example, we can make plans 5._ sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year 6. _ to another place, like one of the countries in Africa, and help people there.There are many people who are 2. to do復合不定式做賓語。在業余時間

16、，他們考慮做什么事情來休閑或娛樂。3. to help做目的狀語。然而，沒有人考慮他們可以做些什么事情來幫助他人。 1. to make to 不定式做后置定語。現在大部分人只關心獲得份好工作以掙大錢。思路點撥：2. to do復合不定式做賓語。在業余時間，他們考慮做什么5. to visit 做賓語補足語。我們可以制定計劃去醫院探望生病的兒童或 6. to move 做目的狀語。一些人甚至停止工作幾個月到一年而移居到其他地方。4. to spend做定語。志愿花時間幫助這些人是打發業余時間的一種好方式。 5. to visit 做賓語補足語。我們可以制定計劃去醫院help move do m

17、ake visit spend Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs 1. _ lots of money. In their free time, they think about what 2. _ for fun. However, few people think about what they can do 3. _ others. to maketo doto helphelp move do make There are many people who are less lucky than us.

18、Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way 4. _ our free time. For example, we can make plans 5. _ sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year 6. _ to another place, like one of the countries in Afr

19、ica, and help people there.to spendto visitto moveThere are many people who are 1. Id like to volunteer _ _ 2. At 12: a.m., I called my friend _ _Complete the sentences with your own ideas. Use infinitives. to help kids with their homework. to play soccer together in the afternoon.4c1. Id like to vo

20、lunteer _3. Im very busy but I could help _ _ 4. Summer vacation is coming, and I want _5. I want to travel alone. My parents told me (not) _ take the trash out after dinner.not to do that.to go camping with my friends.3. Im very busy but I could hsick adj. 生病的；有病的；e.g. He felt sick before the test. 考試前他生病了。New wordssick adj. e.g. He felt sick b辨析：sick 與 illsick 可作定語修飾名詞，而ill只能做表語。e.g. The mother cared for the sick girl day and