1、課時3 Reading 安徽譯林版九年級上 Unit 4 Life on Mars1234基礎鞏固練提示：點擊 進入習題5答案呈現111213678910speciallytastyuncomfortablepassengersrapidlyADDCCprevent water from being pollutedat the speed of1415compare; with; much betterso badly that; all over againin the form of答案呈現161718能力提升練CBA1920CC212223ABB2425AD262728DBB29C答案

2、呈現能力提升練303132By the year 2314.They will try to build spacesuits and space houses.Because it is from the Earth.一、根據首字母及漢語提示完成單詞。1. I made this card s (專門地，特地)for your birthday.2. The dishes in the restaurant are very t (味道好的). All of us like them very much.3. The journey to that city was very u (不舒服的

3、). We all wanted to have a good rest.peciallyastyncomfortable4. How many p (乘客)are there in that bus?5. He was moving r (快速地)around the room as he was worried about his daughter.assengersapidly二、單項填空。6. 【2020連云港】The Chinese language has become a bridge to _ China _ the rest of the world.A. connect;

4、to B. translate; intoC. compare; with D. separate; fromA【點撥】connectto 把和連接起來；translate into 把翻譯成；comparewith 把和比較； separatefrom 把分開；根據“漢語已經成為連接中國與世界其他地區的橋梁”和語法可知，要填“把和連接起來”，其他選項語意不通。7. 【2020泰州】Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition.A dream cant come true _ hard wor

5、k.A. by B. across C. over D. withoutD8. （易錯題）Its said that _ of the water around the world _ polluted.A. two third; has B. two thirds ; haveC. two third ; are D. two thirds ; isD9. There _ a number of books in the library and the number of them _ increasing.A. has; is B. have; are C. are; is D. is;

6、areC10. Will it be sunny tomorrow? _. We are going to fly kites.A. I hope not B. I think notC. I hope so D. Its nothingC三、根據漢語意思完成句子。11. 我們應當盡力防止水被污染。We should try our best to _ _ _ _ _ .prevent waterfrom being polluted12. 他干得太糟了，我不得不自己再干一遍。He did the work _ _ _ I had to do it _ _ _ myself.so badly

7、thatall over again13. 什么東西能以光速行駛？What can travel _ _ _ _ light?at the speedof14. 她以故事的形式把她的過去告訴了我們。She told her past to us _ _ _ _ a story.in the formof15. 如果你把他的作品和她的進行比較，你會發現她的作品要好得多。If you _ his work hers _, youll find hers is _ _ .compare with much better四、完形填空。Billions of dollars have been spen

8、t on planning how to set foot on Mars. So _16 do we want to go there so badly? Well, different organizations have different reasons.16. A. what B. when C. why D. howCDutch organization Mars One wants to put people on Mars _17 2027. Officials of the organization say it is just the next step out of hu

9、man curiosity（好奇心）.17. A. since B. by C. until D. whileB“Why did Columbus travel west? Why did Marco Polo head east? It is the unknown things that make humans keep looking for new places to _18 ,” their website says.18. A. explore B. develop C. prove D. serveAMars One also thinks Mars exploration wi

10、ll _19 the development of recycling, solar energy, food production and even medical technology.19. A. circle B. compare C. improve D. regretCA very rich businessman Elon Musk runs a company in America. Its name is Space X. Its final _20 is to help humans live on other planets, including Mars.20. A.

11、decision B. subject C. goal D. suggestionCMusk agrees that curiosity does play a part, _21 his main reason for going to Mars is the survival（生存）of humans.21. A. but B. or C. and D. soAHe says _22, to survive, we humans must learn to live somewhere else instead of living on the Earth.22. A. if B. tha

12、t C. which D. whomBChina has dreamt of _23 Mars too. In 2011, China, along with Russia, planned to send a probe（探測器）to the planet.23. A. creating B. reachingC. discovering D. arrivingBThe US space agency NASA is also _24 to take humans to Mars. It says going to Mars will help humans learn much more

13、about the universe.24. A. excited B. awareC. forgetful D. unsureA“Future exploration could solve one of the biggest _25 of the universe: Is there life beyond the Earth?” the NASA website says.25. A. replies B. disadvantagesC. challenges D. mysteriesD五、閱讀理解。26. Which of the following is TRUE about Ve

14、nus?A. It cannot be seen in the daytime.B. It is the closest planet to the Sun.C. It is brighter when it gets farther from the Earth.D. It can reflect most of the sunlight.D【點撥】根據原文第二段中句子Also, it can reflect(反射) about 70% of the sunlight, almost twice as much as the Earth does.可知D項正確。27. What is the

15、 brightest natural object in the night sky according to the passage?A. Mars. B. The Moon.C. Venus. D. The Earth.B【點撥】根據原文第二段中句子It is also the second brightest natural object, behind the Moon, in the night sky.可知答案。28. According to the last two paragraphs, the new computer equipment _.a. was created

16、by some British scientistsb. can stand the high temperaturec. can work for about 22 days on Venusd. will be sent to Venus by 2025A. ab B. bc C. cd D. adB【點撥】根據原文倒數第二段中句子But some American and Russian scientists recently created new computer equipment that can stand（抵抗）the high temperature and work in

17、 a place like Venus for almost 22 days.可知答案。29. The purpose of this passage is to _.A. compare Venus with MarsB. explain why its impossible to live on VenusC. mainly introduce Venus to peopleD. tell us some scientific findingsC【點撥】本文主要介紹了金星的一些特點以及人類探索金星時遇到的困難。六、任務型閱讀。30. When will we be able to live on Venus? （不超過5個詞）_By the year 2314.【點撥】根據原文第一段中句子It seems impossible today, but by the year 2314, we will be able to live on Venus（金星）.可知答案。31. How will scientists keep us cool and safe from the heat?（不超過10個詞）_They will try to build spacesuits and space houses.【點撥】根據原文第二段中句子However, sc