1、關(guān)于疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句第一張，PPT共八頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，不需加引導(dǎo)詞，特殊疑問(wèn)詞就是引導(dǎo)詞，意思也是疑問(wèn)詞的意思。 疑問(wèn)代詞：who誰(shuí)（主格）,whom誰(shuí)（賓格）,whose誰(shuí)的,what什么,which哪一個(gè) Can you tell me what I should do? 疑問(wèn)副詞：when什么時(shí)候,where哪里,how如何、怎么樣,why為什么 I want to know why you are late for school.第二張，PPT共八頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月語(yǔ)序語(yǔ)序：陳述句語(yǔ)序 即： 主句+疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他 （主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)） 從

2、句 Could you tell me where we should go next? 主句 疑問(wèn)詞 主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ)注意：主句中could提問(wèn)表委婉語(yǔ)氣，不是表示過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。第三張，PPT共八頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月特殊情況當(dāng)疑問(wèn)代詞who,what在句中做主語(yǔ)，該特殊疑問(wèn)句本身就是陳述句語(yǔ)序，變?yōu)橘e語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，語(yǔ)序不必調(diào)整. 1 Who(主) can answer the question?The teacher asked. The teacher asked who can answer the question. 2 What is the matter with Kate?He asks

3、whats the matter with Kate.還有：Whats wrong with you? Whats up? Whats the trouble with you? What happened to him?第四張，PPT共八頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月時(shí)態(tài)1、當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)句意任何時(shí)態(tài)。2、當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。3、當(dāng)從句說(shuō)的是客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象或永恒不變的規(guī)律時(shí)，不受主句時(shí)態(tài)影響，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第五張，PPT共八頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月可以簡(jiǎn)化含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句在一定條件下可以轉(zhuǎn)化成簡(jiǎn)單句 當(dāng)主句的主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)與從句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，則賓語(yǔ)從句可變成

4、“疑問(wèn)詞+to do（賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞）的結(jié)構(gòu)。 I dont know what I should say.= I dont know what to say. Can you tell me where I should go next?=Can you tell me where to go next?練習(xí)： I want to know why I should buy this book.變同義句I want to know why to buy this book.第六張，PPT共八頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月一、按要求完成句子，每空一詞。1.How far is it from here to your home?Do you know?(合成一句）Do you know _ _ _ _from here to your home?2.Could you please tell me where I can buy some stamps ?（變?yōu)楹?jiǎn)單句） Could you please tell me _ _ _ some stamps?3.I dont think he will come here in an hour.(完成反意疑問(wèn)句） I dont think he will come here in an hour,_ _?Practicehowf