2023屆天津濱海新區九年級英語第一學期期末調研試題含解析_第1頁
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1、2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區域內。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、I hate traveling by air_you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.AbecauseBth

2、oughCuntilDso that2、Excuse me I have a complaint about the coffee bought on tmallcom_AI dont think soBReally?CThats all rightDWhats the trouble?3、Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _I met in the English speech contest last yearAwhom Bwhose Cwhich Dwhere4、Do you have an

3、y plan to return to Chongqing?Yes. I will be back _ two years.AforBinCbefore5、 Would you like some . Oh, yes, just a little.AmilkBappleCpearsDoranges6、Children like stories _have happy endings, and so do many old people.AwhoBwhichCwhat7、May I have a word with you?No, you . Im busy today.AneedntBshou

4、ldntCdont have toDcant8、1 wanted to explain, but he didnt give me any _.AchanceBwayCtopicDexcuse9、He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.AadviceBserviceCluckDexperience10、Put it down, Richard. You mustnt read _ lettersAelse anyonesBanyones elseCanyone elsesDanyone else.

5、完形填空11、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)根據短文內容,從各題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文完整、正確,并將符合題意的選項用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡的相應位置上.Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and math. Others go to school to learn a skill 1 they can make a living. School education is very important and u

6、seful, but no one can learn 2 from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 3 , cant teach his students everything they want to know. The teachers job is to show his students how to read and 4 to think. So much more is to be learned out of school 5 the students themselves.It is always more important

7、 to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some 6 or formulas (公式). It is actually quite 7 to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 8 a math problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didnt learn many th

8、ings from school, but they were all 9 and invented many things for mankind.The 10 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did t

9、housands of experiments.1Aeven if Bso that Cbecause Donce2Aeverything Bsomething Canything Dnothing3Ateaches Bknows Clearns Dpractices4Awhat Bwhich Chow Dwhy5Aby Bwith Con Din6Ameanings Bbooks Chistory Dfacts7Anecessary Beasy Cdifferent Dcommon8Asetting about Bworking out Cmaking up Ddoing with9Acri

10、minals Bpopular Csuccessful Dpatient10Aexperiment Breason Cresult Dway. 語法填空12、Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it 1you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be 2(will) to take action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make fr

11、iends staying home alone.Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much3(easy). Or join someone in some activities.Many people are4when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit5(pleasant)

12、about the unknown. Most of fears about 6(deal) with new people come from doubts (懷疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the s7way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make

13、others feel at home. Youll all feel 8(comfortable).Try to be brave even if you dont feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to speak to, say something. Dont wait for the other person to start

14、 a talk.Just meeting someone new9(do) mean that youll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and give and take.10 takes time and effort (精力)for us to develop friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing. 閱讀理解A13、My father was 44 and kne

15、w he wasnt going to make it to 45. He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life.Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter, some of his words have lived in my heart. One part always stands out. Right now, you are pretending to be a time killer. But

16、I know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best. Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself. You will do something great. He didnt know what would be, and neither did I, but at times in my life when Ive felt proud of myself , I r

17、emember his words and wish he were here so I could ask, Is this what you were talking about , Dad ? Should I keep going ?A long way from 12 now, I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, though, Ive come to believe he would want me to move on to what comes next: to be prou

18、d of , and believe in , somebody else. Its time to start writing my own letters to my children . Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had. Our kids dont hold back because theyre afraid to fail. Theyre only afraid of failing us. They dont worry about being disappointed. Their

19、fear as mine was until my fathers letter is of being a disappointment .Give your children permission to succeed. Theyre waiting for you to believe in them. I always knew my parents loved me. But trust me:That belief will be more complete , that love will be more real, and their belief in themselves

20、will be greater if you write the words on their hearts:Dont worry; youll do something great . Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.1We learn from the text that the author _Alost his father when he was youngBworked hard before he read his fathers letterC

21、asked his fathers permission to believe in himselfDknew exactly what great thing his father wanted him to do2What does the author tell us in the 3rd paragraph ?AChildren need their parents letters.BChildren are afraid to be disappointed .CHis childrens fear of failure held them back.DHis fathers let

22、ter removed his fear of failing his parents.3The main purpose of the text is to .Adescribe childrens thinkingBanswer some questions children haveCstress the importance of communicationDadvise parents to encourage their childrenB14、A short Chinese man is one of the biggest men in the world right now.

23、 He is Jack Ma ( Ma Yun), the Chairman (董事局主席) of Alibaba Group. On Sept. 19, 2014, Alibaba went public(上市) and raised $25 billion. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man in China.Born in 1964 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. When he was a teenager, he wanted to le

24、arn English. Every morning, he got up at 5 a.m., rode his bike for 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake and talked with foreign tourists in English. He diditfor nine years, rain or shine.The experience made him an excellent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the outside world. In 1994,

25、Ma Yun heard about the Internet for the first time. And on a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. He searched the word “beer” on Yahoo, and found that there was nothing there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages wi

26、thout even knowing much about computers.Four years later, Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential(潛力) when few other Chinese did. 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce company (電子商務公司), owning popular

27、shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall.1The underline word “ it” in the second paragraph refers to _.Ariding a bikeBteaching EnglishCplaying on computersDpracticing English with foreigners2In 1995, Ma Yun was shown _ for the first time in the US.Abeer on Yahoo BChinese pagesCthe Internet De-commerc

28、e3Alibaba was set up in the year_.A1994 B1995 C1999 D20044Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe first website Ma Yun set up was Taobao.BAlibaba raised a lot of money after it went public.CMa Yun began to learn English when he was a teenager.DMa Yun believed the Internet bu

29、siness would have a bright future.5What does this passage mainly tell us?AHow Ma Yun made history.BThe history of Alibaba GroupCHow Ma Yun learned English.DThe development of e-commerce in china.C15、We interviewed 300 people on what they like to do at weekends.One hundred people are from the ages of

30、 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:1How many people en)oy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?A20. B50. C60. D75.2According to the chart, which two activities do most people enjoy doing?APlaying computer games and watching TV.BPlaying computer ga

31、mes and taking a walk.CWatching TV and going to the movies.DGoing to the movies and taking a walk.3From the chart above, we can see the older people are, the more they likeAwatching TV Btaking a walkCgoing to the movies Dplaying computer games4Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?AF

32、ewest people like taking a walk.BThe people of 11 18 like taking a walk most.C90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group.DThe people of 27-35 like playing computer games most.D16、For too many people, the harm begins early in life. Four out of ten babies born in the United States do not fo

33、rm a strong relationship with either parent, and they will pay for that in the rest of their lives.New research from Princeton University confirms what other researchers have already found: the number of babies who are lack of the close relationship is rather big, which prevents them having a fair c

34、hance of having a successful life.That finding is supported by many other research projects, including a study from the University of Rochester showing that nearly one third of US parents dont know what to expect from their newborns, or how to help them grow and learn and get along with others. Babi

35、es, as others have pointed out, dont come with an owners guide book.The basic problem, according to the Princetons study, is that 40 per cent of babies in the US live in fear or distrust of their parents, and that will turn into aggressiveness (侵犯), defiance (違抗) and hyperactivity (多動) as they grow

36、into adults.Of that number, 25 per cent dont have a close relationship with their parents because the parents dont satisfy their needs. And 15 per cent find their parents are so troubling that they will avoid them whenever possible.That will not necessarily result in a lifetime of violence, but it w

37、ill make living a successful life much more difficult.“They can overcome(克服) it,” sociologist Sophie Moullin of Princeton, the leader of that study, said in a telephone interview. “Its not a make-or-break situation, but they might find it harder to control their behaviour.”Moullin, alongwithhis team

38、mates from Columbia University and the University of Bristol in England, studied more than 100 research projects, to reach their conclusions.Many reasons lead to the problem, including poverty(貧窮), ignorance(無知), and stress among parents who are so busy with their own problems that a new child is so

39、metimes more than they can deal with.Yet strong relationships, the researchers say, are amazingly simple to achieve.1According to the writing style of the passage, it may be a_.Anews reportBbook reportCnovelDreview2Which of the following is NOT true?AAbout 40 % of the newborns do not form a strong r

40、elationship with either parent.BSome parents are too busy with their own problems to deal with a new child.CParents failing to satisfy their babies needs may cause future problems.DBabies who fail to have close relationships with their parents are sure to have an unsuccessful life.3What may be discu

41、ssed in the following paragraph?AFindings of other projects similar to this topic.BExamples of the results of lacking strong relationships.CSimple ways of achieving strong relationships with a baby.DReasons for failing in building up strong relationships with a baby.4Which of the following can be th

42、e best title of the passage?AIts harder to control childrens behaviourBWhat a little love means to a little oneCThe problems of the parents in the United StatesDThe problems of the babies in the United StatesE17、Is there a difference in meaning between Its too late to telephone. Mary is asleep now.

43、and Its too late to telephone. Mary will be asleep now.?Yes. The difference is in the reason given for it being too late to telephone. In the first sentence Mary is asleep now, the speaker is stating(陳述) a fact. In the second sentence Mary will be asleep now, the speaker is saying what Mary usually

44、does. In fact, its possible that Mary isnt asleep, but she is usually asleep at this time.So lets take two situations. In the first case, imagine Marys mother answers the telephone.You: May I speak to Mary, please? Mother: No. Its too late. Mary is asleep now.You: Are you sure? Its only 10 0clock.Mo

45、ther: Yes. I went to her room and she was asleep.The mother knows that Mary is asleep because she went into her room and saw her.Here is another case. Two friends decide to telephone Mary.Jack: Lets telephone Mary. Its 10 0clock.Jill: No. Its too late. She will be asleep now.Jill knows that Mary alw

46、ays goes to bed before 10 oclock, so now shell probably be asleep. But it is also possible that she is staying up late.1(小題1)In the first situation. Marys mother _.Ais afraid to wake up MaryBwants to tell you that she knows Mary is asleepCknows that Mary wants to sleep at this timeDwants to know if

47、she can take a message for Mary2(小題2)In the second situation, Jill _.Aknows that Mary has gone to bedBdoesnt know whether Mary is asleepCis sure that Mary cannot answer the telephoneDthinks its possible that Mary cannot answer the telephone3(小題3)In which situation do you think the word will is used

48、in the same way Jill uses it?AWill you please lend me a hand?BIts too heavy, I think. Ill help you.CDont get into his office. He will be angry now.DYou wont have to come to my office. I will send it to you.F18、DNA is the whole “map”of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tell

49、s the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small thi

50、ngs called “genes(基因)” in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. Theyre written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word”that could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells

51、the cell (細胞) to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word”means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand. The more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick peop

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