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1、讀書計劃/個人陳述 (PERSONAL STATEMENT或STATEMENT OF PURPOSE)讀書計劃是在申請過程中按照學校的要求來寫一篇有關申請人過去背景,目前成就和未來目標的文章,一篇成功的讀書計劃不但應語言流暢,且文章邏輯嚴謹,層次分明,能充分顯示申請人的才華并抓住審閱人的注意力。要寫出這樣的文章,既使對于母語為英語的澳大利亞人來說都是十分不易的,更不要說對于母語為非英語的中國學生。但是澳大利亞的學校在讀書計劃這項材料上并不對中國學生降低要求,他們認為既然申請人被錄取后會與澳大利亞學生一起學習,那么就應用同樣的標準衡量國際學生,一篇成功優秀的讀書計劃不僅僅要求文法上沒有錯誤,還要
2、求語言流暢并具有感染力與吸引力,同時要說明自己的整體素質與學術成就,這的確不是一件容易的事。許多學生為了寫一篇優秀的讀書計劃要花上一個月的時間,這并不奇怪。 然而,寫好一篇讀書計劃并非很難,首先我們要明白審閱這篇讀書計劃的人想要知道什么,審閱人最看重什么,什么樣的讀書計劃才算是出色的。然后我們才可以根據自己的情況寫出這篇文章。讀書計劃可以分為兩種不同的類型:一種是總括型讀書計劃,這種類型的讀書計劃實質上是一種個人散文(Essay),即用最大的廣度、最可能的深度來介紹申請人的情況,無論是背景、現狀、還是未來。這種類型的讀書計劃被廣泛應用于醫學院、法學院等研究生院中。另一種是專業型讀書計劃,這類讀
3、書計劃往往著重介紹申請人在某學業或事業領域上的成就與見解,在一種小范圍內盡可能詳盡他說明自己的情況,這種類型的讀書計劃常在商學院的申請人中見到。 無論是采取哪種類型的讀書計劃,申請者都一定要了解清楚學校需要申請人回答什么樣的問題,是單一的對未來學習生活的展望與計劃,還是全面的介紹自己各方面情況。 許多學校不要求提供讀書計劃,或是不規定讀書計劃的內容與形式,這樣的學校也應備一份連同申請材料寄去。如果不規定具體形式,就把文章重點放在有利字自己申請的一個或幾個方面上。一所澳大利亞名牌大學的招生辦主任對讀書計劃的看法是:我們僅僅是想讓申請人回答一個問題,就是“你認為我們應了解你哪些方面是最重要的”。假
4、如你需要5分鐘去面對一位審核官員說明這些,那么你在這5分鐘內所說的內容就是讀書計劃。 從澳大利亞大學對讀書計劃的看法中我們可以對它有一個概括的認識,知道了讀書計劃應該寫哪些內容,針對具體情況,我們建議在寫讀書計劃之前首先考慮以下幾個問題: 在你的經歷中,有哪些獨特與吸引人的地方,哪些你生活中的細節(家庭、歷史、影響你人生的事件)能夠使審閱人較好地了解你,并認為你與眾不同。 你何時開始對你所學的專業產生興趣,為什么感興趣,當時你對它的認識是什么。 如今你對你申請的專業了解有多深,你的奮斗目標是什么。 如果你的成績(大學成績、標準考試成績)不很理想,你是否需要為此解釋一下。 你曾經克服過什么困難,
5、有什么樣的經歷、技能或優點。 你為什么會選擇這所大學。 回答以上所有的問題并不容易,但至少有一半的問題對申請是很重要的。許多人并沒有經過仔細的回顧,往往一些很相關的方面都被忽略了。審核人閱讀一篇讀書計劃的目的,是為了能夠全面地了解申請人,最糟糕的事情是你的讀書計劃令審閱人感到厭煩,而這卻是大多數申請人正在做的事。 考慮完這幾個問題之后,就需要真正著手去寫了,這時我們應注意的是: 這篇讀書計劃在為哪所學校而寫,這所學校有沒有內容上的規定,如果有,規定是哪些你正在準備的是一篇個人讀書計劃,無論從哪個角度來寫都要突出文章的獨特性,而不能模棱兩可。有選擇性地選擇材料,詳細說明有利于獎學金申請的材料,去
6、掉與主題無關的材料,也不要加入太多的細節,否則會導致評審意見被引入一個誤區。 無論在談及成功還是失敗,都需要保持一種樂觀的態度與口吻。盡管一些過去的失敗與挫折會在一定程度和方面上被認為是不利,但是如果能仍然樹立起一種自信和認真,那是很令人欣賞的。 如果你的生活沒有太多的與眾不同,那么選擇一個新穎的角度來寫。 第一段就抓住審閱人的注意,適當以與眾不同的形式表現,但不要過分。如果你申請了幾所不同學校,你是否寫了不同的讀書計劃。審閱人如果感到你的讀書計劃是完全的空談,那么會把整個材料否定的。如墨爾本大學(University of Melbourne)招生辦主任在談到讀書計劃時說:“最令我們失望的是
7、,當我們在閱讀一篇讀書計劃時,我們十分清楚這名申請人對我們學校一無所知,而可以把這篇文章寄到全澳大利亞的各個大學。”以上幾點是在寫讀書計劃是應當注意的,如果注意到這些,寫一篇優秀的讀書計劃就并不是那么難了。已經成功的讀書計劃范例(信息科技) To Whom It May Concern: Re: Application of Student Visa to study in RMIT UniversityIn additional to all my documents provided, I would like to take this opportunity to write a per
8、sonal statement to clarify the main reasons that drive me to study in Australia.I was born in 1981, the starting period of Chinas economy reform designed and implemented under the leadership of Mr. De Xiaoping. I have witnessed the dramatic changes in the continuous infrastructure construction, obse
9、rvable improvement of living standards, greater enrichment of social life, gradual deregulation of policies and strong growth of local economy. All the positive sides make everybody fond of the market economy, especially my parents, both of who are managers of property development companies. My pare
10、nts have great influence on me, so when I was young, I start to learn how to keep abreast of the modern society by learning the new knowledge and skills.The world is already heading toward the new economy, although there are still some turmoil in certain fields and period. The explosive information
11、technology changed the world in such quick and significant manners that many economists cant explain well. Meanwhile, China is joining WTO, the economy at this moment is growing at 8% annually, by further eliminating non-tariff barriers and reduce tariff rates, Chinas market will experience huge str
12、uctural changes and countless opportunities will emerge to make China the hottest spot in the world economy. As a Chinese student, I am living in a new age that China is in shortage of personnel with proficient English skills, overseas education background and capability to merge east and west cultu
13、res. By choosing to study in RMIT University in Melbourne Australia, there are a few advantages that I can achieve my goal: Australia is a multicultural country, and RMIT university is a well-known multicultural university. I can learn how to interact within different cultures to improve my interper
14、sonal skills. I also can build up a network that comprises friends from different countries and areas. Australia enjoys vast land, abundant resources, mild weather and well-managed security, it is the best destination to study. Australia has the world class educational systems, and RMIT university i
15、s well-know for its practical mission and provident objectives. By learning its IT courses, I can become an IT professional recognised in Australia and China and other places as I will have obtained professional IT skills. Australia has good relationship with China and Australia is also changing its
16、 old economy image by actively engaged into cooperation between APEC countries and regions. China is certainly the biggest potential market for Australia. With my multicultual background and Australian experience and skills, when I have completed study in Australia and returns China, I can participa
17、te into the development of business cooperation or any other relationship In short, by choosing to study in RMIT University in Australia, I will benefit greatly from the extraordinary experience for building up my professional career, and I will help to build China, my motherland, into a well-manage
18、d market economy country.I look forward that my application can be assessed and approved at your earliest convenience!Regards! xxxx讀書計劃的內容應包含下列三項資料:$ & u$ ( s2 V7 w& U1、申請者的學術或專業興趣及背景 5 Jv1 _9 I& pb) r! K6 R2、欲研究的方向 r# z: y Z* k, x1 F2 B! q0 d# b3、未來的職業目標 5 L8 C) ! a# M* m5 r+ 注意事項:9 g* ?5 p. . L+ f
19、( cz+ y3 _9 C/ H詳讀學校的寫作說明并了解問題的重點,不贅言,不遺漏,且在要求的字數內完成。例如學校要求五百字內完成(In 500 words or less discuss .),則全文最好不要超過五百字。如果學校要求以問答方式來 敘述(Responsesto essay questions,Please limit your response to one page .),即依其要求回答不長過一頁。寫作時應清楚明確。例如: ! W! s; k* l6 Z/ & Sn2 I$ hnI am interested in English literature 這句話表達不夠清楚,而
20、I was conce ntrated on Milton and Shakespeare incollege 就明白的說出了申請人的志趣及專研的范圍。5 i a& I) O0 h1 xI received extensive training in physics 這句話不夠詳細,My training was in the area of particle physics就具體多了。& K& e! t. K: y$ j$ c L. O+ JI was very active as a student representative 最好說明曾經做什麼: 主辦演講、溝通學生與校方之意見等。L)
21、 N% H * n4 ?5 bI amattracted to your department by its brilliantfaculty-應說明對於教授的認知是從何而來,如在何處讀到某教授之文章而愿受教於他, 或某位教授正在從事一項重要研究,與自己欲攻讀的研究領域相同等。表達對所申請之系的課程、教師和特性有些了解,依學校之不同而提及某位任教於該校的教授、新課程或該校的某個學位有興趣。: U7 M0 $ 7 P8 h不要用語意模糊的句子,如 Your esteemed school應代以學校的名字。I will return to serve my country應明確的說出所要從事的到底
22、是什麼工作等。# o d3 a. Y5 c. E9 v5 B e. E3 E避免用深奧的字匯,盡量以簡單容易的字來表達。9 A( g- M! t6 Z4 不要離題,談論一些不相干的事。, L) u3 S) k7 1 ia態度誠懇認真,不卑不亢。不用為自己的弱點道歉,譬如說 :托福成績不高等;也不要表現得過份自信。重要的是給學校一個專業,認真的印象。# t5 o+ Z: kr& X不要抄襲,改寫書上的樣本文章。應詳讀學校的介紹,了解其要求,再對自己的學業背景、計劃加以考慮,寫出自己的風格。: T: W; L; U% # M6 u$ N檢查英文的時態、性別及單多數等方面的錯誤,美國的學校不會期望外
23、國學生的英文完美無缺,故陳述得清楚明白比十全十美的英文重要。 i1 x7 t1 L$ f, l# C, I7 I范文1: 計算機系畢業生讀書計劃9 D2 V) q2 5 a/ R. nWhen I was a high school boy, my father undertook a task of rearranging a data processing system with computer equipment for a government office. Which increasing contact, I decided to be a computer engineer
24、to satisfy my curiosity about this incredible machine.7 A3 W8 a! nTo realize the dream of getting into this miraculous world of computer, I studied very hard to pass the College Entrance Examination. According to the result of the Exam, I was admitted to Beijing University of Science and Technology,
25、 majoring computer science. A year later. I transferred to Tsinghua University, which is famous for its computer science.( M/ h! ?O. D+ t/ BXDuring my five-year undergraduate study in the university, I had scholarship every semester because of my excellent academic performance. Besides, I tried to s
26、pend every summer working in a computer firm to get practical experience. I have produced a small Pascal compiler and a sample computer storage system for a company. Also I joined the research work the arrangement of computer image for the department.8 M! x: ( - T3 ; : bI believe the future century
27、will be a computer century and the world will greatly depend on it. Therefore it is necessary for us to broad my knowledge on this part. I intend to help the development of my country in this area. emphasizing in the objectives such as office automatism, the build-up of computer network, artificial
28、brain and CAD / CAM, etc./ 6 s n3 W0 p0 h1 W) QIf I am able to complete my master degree within two years, I plan to continue to pursue a Ph.D. degree thereafter. As soon as I complete my study, I will come back home immediately to contribute what I have learned to my own country.& 0 7 I o2 6 / a! |
29、0 S# gX7 q范文2: 醫學工程專業轉攻計算機專業讀書計劃8 W* : v. m/ x0 w4 B, b, DI majored in Biomedical Engineering at Nankai University after graduating from high school. There, I took courses on Introduction to Computer Science, Computer Programming, and Microprocessor. Therefore, I became greatly interested in the fie
30、ld. In my spare time, I attended BASIC Training Class and read lots of related books whenever I was free. Also, I decided to further my study in the field of Computer Science.7 _9 L. 3 , v, FAfter the graduation. I was hired by Tianjin Medical Equipment Co., LTD. to be a Service Engineer taking char
31、ge of the maintenance of X-ray instruments of Phillips and Siemens. Owing to the need of the work. I attained ASSEMBLY and PASCAL Training classes and realized more of the importance of Computer Science.) N, h% U& z8 r C! & y9 zI would like to enter your Graduate School to study Computer Programming
32、 and System Analysis as computer is definitely going to play an important role in the life of humanbeing. Upon the completion of the study, I will return to China to devote my knowledge to Biomedical Engineering, to manufacture new products to be either marketed or applied to hospital management and
33、 help computerizing hospital management.$ F2 7 F1 b% t+ B; G# U范文3: 經濟系轉計算機系讀書計劃% : E% a8 X) O3 After my undergraduate study at Hebei University where I majored in Economics. I became a sales representative for Tang Shan Textile Co. I have worked in this position for about three years. In my work, I
34、 have witnessed the growing role played by computers in todays business administration and research. This trend became acute after the advent of minicomputers and microcomputers.! e S. ; Y K: Z X8 t2 E. v SThe computer programmers and engineers trained in this country cannot meet the pressing demand
35、. I wish to devote myself to the application of computers and therefore, I have decided to pursue an M.S. degree in Computer Science. If admitted, I will concentrate my studies on the computer software.& T; P6 T2 W3 / a. JI have some fundamental knowledge regarding the characteristics and capabiliti
36、es of computers in a course on the Introduction to Computer Science which I took as an undergraduate, Nevertheless, I am willing to take more prerequisite courses if necessary.* M- Q( 8 _ Upon completing the studies, I will return to my country and seek a position as a programmer.以下則是一位成獲得留學加拿大簽證的留學
37、生的留學計劃書,可參照草擬。 T9 A0 W8 b6 v! jmStudy Plan 3 % x2 H6 s6 R- v/ O2 l) SG2 + U* h3 pI am the applicant Gang huang. In order to have a decent job and survive in severe competition8 Q9 9 B9 p* Nin future China, I plan to study accounting in Canada. I am going to take the 2-year Accounting Program of Sene
38、ca College in May 10, 2004 since I believe it is quite suitable for my present qualification and supposed to be effective to my career goalan accounting professional. 5 w2 O& e2 z, a a T$ O |7 W7 q. g6 WI am an ambitious girl who is always brave in front of challenges. In the past few years I was al
39、ways working hard at improving my education although the experience was a little frustrating.1 R! o5 a1 p! 7 V& L+ kI spent 3 years studying Foreign-Related Economics at vocational high school. After that, I 9 N0 w5 P: j5 4 ; Ffound my first job as a cashier in Beijing 21 Century Hotel. Two years la
40、ter, I tried to look. G7 G6 K8 BR9 k9 zfor a better job; unfortunately however, due to my embarrassing education background, the best option for me was just a ticketing salesperson in Beijing Zijin Air Service Co., Ltd. As an ambitious girl, I couldnt be satisfied with a job of a cashier or ticketin
41、g staff so I tried/ V- + k& a1 cto pursue my post-secondary education while working. 5 Z# j5 ?! r! 2 i6 b% ?& P! W1 p9 |3 I* g% In China, vocational high school graduates are not allowed to take National University Entrance Examination and therefore, have no chance to study normal university program
42、s. I had to take + ?# I& ?4 e; Q$ mt8 qthe extension program of the College of Mechanical Engineering of Beijing Union University. 9 U+ E N2 $ pSince I am so interested in accounting and it is estimated that a great number of qualified accountants are in ready demand, I chose the major in Foreign Tr
43、ade Accounting. I worked hard / D D( E: s- x1 Pand completed all the courses in July, 2003. However, it is still quite difficult for me to find a decent and satisfactory job of being an accounting professional in China because of my informal education background, and I couldnt meet the educational r
44、equirements of CPA (certified professional accountant) certificate examination. The CPA qualification is the prerequisite to anyone that makes an accountant his life-long career 2 g& N$ Z$ p/ ! m9 i, 4 b$ + 3 z4 dI am interested in accounting and I believe that accountants must be one of the most pr
45、osperous professions. With economic development and globalization, more and more enterprises in China go into international markets, and meanwhile,even more foreign enterprises come into China. Therefore, a large number of accounting professionals who grasp western financial systems and excellent En
46、glish utilization ability, and who are comfortable with working in inter-cultural circumstances must be greatly needed. If I want to find such kind of job with decent income and social respect and keep myself competitive in future China labor market, I must go on study abroad for more advanced knowl
47、edge in accounting, especially in western accounting system. I q# d- _8 a: B3 Z$ L; 6 shave learned at college in China such courses as Economic Mathematics, Accounting principle, Management Principle, Financial Management, Western Economics, Financial Accounting, International Finance, etc., which
48、has laid a solid foundation for my overseas study in Accounting Program of Seneca College! ; A; U- ) G; D/ M4 Q# e( j0 U4 W$ J) s2 c& k6 e7 M$ ?+ / Y: X1 D9 I have thought over my study plan in Canada before making decision, and I believe this is a 5 , d2 |, p0 h) e/ _% iwise decision. First, Canadi
49、an educational institutions are very well-known for advanced & M% j9 P$ Z: _2 Rteaching faculties and creative educational systems. A diploma of a Canadian college must be 7 ! _6 9 Y- f! n4 f z5 umore valued in business circle in China. Secondly, Canada is a developed industrial country s9 r; ) f+ /
50、 O( Lwith long commercial history. Its accounting system is the most mutual and developed so its education in western modern accounting is also the most useful and effective. Thirdly, English* s$ W0 f. e, V- i5 o/ jis the first working language in international business, and it is one of the officia
51、l languages in Canada. I can improve my English quickly and efficiently, which will benefit me a great deal b9 T* ( pG . r8 Rwhen I look for job in joint ventures in China in the future. In on word, my study in Canada & ) t3 A p) D$ Kwill bring me much more than what I will invest. 9 q7 h6 s/ Z h% S
52、- M9 R. t; r未完待續 5 o- ; s0 J& G! O! q; EMy Study StatementMy name is XX, a Chinese male. I was born on 19XX. From 199X to 199X I studied XX in XX University , and graduated from this university in XX.This institute is an international cooperative school running by China and Canada, all of the course
53、s are taught in English. The school focuses on training students practical ability. During that period of time, I learned a lot and improved a lot, not only about English, but also the knowledge of management. In October. 2004, I take the IELTS exam confidently and got 6.0.I want to study more about business, business management and the real English. At last I choose Britain as the place to continue my study, I think it is one of the best study places for me.In Britain I can learn real English, know more things about the Westerns: their
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