1、常見細菌中英文對照、菌組、菌屬及代碼（革蘭陽性部分）代碼革中文名稱細菌分類菌屬蘭英文名稱abi+Abiotrophia sp.乏養菌屬CatNeg乏養菌屬acm+Actinomadura sp.馬杜拉放線菌屬GPR馬杜拉放線菌屬aec+Aerococcus sp.氣球菌屬CatNeg氣球菌屬ahe+Corynebacterium haemolyticum溶血棒狀桿菌COF隱秘桿菌屬ahe+Arcanobacterium haemolyticum溶血隱秘桿菌COF隱秘桿菌屬alo+Alloiococcus sp.差異球菌屬CatPos差異球菌屬amu+Actinomadura madurae馬杜

2、拉馬杜拉放線菌GPR馬杜拉放線菌屬aoi+Alloiococcus otitidis耳炎差異球菌CatPos差異球菌屬apk+Actinomyces pyogenes-like bacteria類化膿隱秘桿菌NOSPORE放線菌屬arb+Arcanobacterium sp.隱秘桿菌屬COF隱秘桿菌屬aub+Aureobacterium sp.金桿菌屬GPR金桿菌屬aun+Aerococcus urinae脲氣球菌CatNeg氣球菌屬avi+Aerococcus viridans淺綠氣球菌CatNeg氣球菌屬bal+Paenibacillus alvei蜂房類芽孢桿菌GPR類芽孢桿菌屬bal+

3、Bacillus alvei蜂房類芽胞桿菌GPR類芽孢桿菌屬ban+Bacillus anthracis炭疽芽胞桿菌GPR芽胞桿菌屬bay+Brevibacterium acetylicum乙酰微小桿菌GPR微小桿菌屬bay+Exiguobacterium acetylicum乙酰微小桿菌GPR微小桿菌屬bbe+Bacillus brevis短短小芽胞桿菌GPR芽胞桿菌屬bce+Bacillus cereus蠟樣芽胞桿菌GPR芽胞桿菌屬bcg+Bacillus coagulans凝固芽胞桿菌GPR芽胞桿菌屬bci+Bacillus circulans環狀芽胞桿菌GPR芽胞桿菌屬bcs+Baci

4、llus sp.芽胞桿菌屬GPR芽胞桿菌屬bep+Brevibacterium epidermidis表皮短桿菌COFbfi+Bacillus firmus堅實芽胞桿菌GPR芽胞桿菌屬bli+Bacillus licheniformis地衣芽胞桿菌GPR芽胞桿菌屬bln+Bacillus lentus遲緩芽胞桿菌GPR芽胞桿菌屬blt+Bacillus laterosporus側孢短小芽胞桿菌GPR芽胞桿菌屬bmb+Brevibacterium mcbrellneri邁克布瑞德短桿菌COFbmc+Paenibacillus macerans浸麻類芽孢桿菌GPR類芽孢桿菌屬bmc+Bacillu

5、s macerans浸麻類芽胞桿菌GPR類芽孢桿菌屬bmg+Bacillus megaterium巨大芽胞桿菌GPR芽胞桿菌屬bmy+Bacillus mycoides蕈狀芽胞桿菌GPR芽胞桿菌屬bpm+Bacillus pumilus短小芽胞桿菌GPR芽胞桿菌屬bpn+Bacillus pantothenticus泛酸枝芽胞桿菌GPR芽胞桿菌屬bpo+Paenibacillus polymyxa多粘類芽孢桿菌GPR類芽孢桿菌屬bpo+Bacillus polymyxa多粘類芽胞桿菌GPR類芽孢桿菌屬bre+Brevibacterium sp.短桿菌屬COFbro+Brochothrix sp

6、.索絲菌屬check索絲菌屬bs-+Streptococcus, beta-haemolyticP-溶血鏈球菌BS-鏈球菌屬bsa+Streptococcus, beta-haem. Group AA群？ P-溶血鏈球菌BS-鏈球菌屬bsb+Streptococcus, beta-haem. Group BB群？ P-溶血鏈球菌BS-鏈球菌屬bsc+Streptococcus, beta-haem. Group CC群？ p-溶血鏈球菌BS-鏈球菌屬bse+Streptococcus, beta-haem. Group EE群？ p-溶血鏈球菌BS-鏈球菌屬bsf+Streptococcus,

7、 beta-haem. Group FF群？ P-溶血鏈球菌BS-鏈球菌屬bsg+Streptococcus, beta-haem. Group GG群？ P-溶血鏈球菌BS-鏈球菌屬bsh+Bacillus sphaericus球形賴氨酸桿菌GPR芽胞桿菌屬bsl+Bacillus subtilis枯草芽胞桿菌枯草亞種GPR芽胞桿菌屬bsr+Bacillus stearothermophilus嗜熱脂肪酸土桿菌GPR芽胞桿菌屬btu+Bacillus thuringiensis蘇云金芽胞桿菌GPR芽胞桿菌屬bvc+Brevibacterium casei乳酪短桿菌COFcaf+Coryneb

8、acterium afermentans非發酵棒桿菌非發酵亞種COF棒桿菌屬cao+Corynebacterium accolens擁擠棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬caq+Corynebacterium aquaticum水生棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬cay+Caryophanon sp.顯核菌屬check顯核菌屬cbv+Corynebacterium bovis牛棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬cce+Oerskovia xanthineolytica纖維化纖維素菌COF厄氏菌屬cd2+Corynebacterium urealyticum解脲棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬cdp+Corynebacterium sp. (di

9、phtheroids)棒桿菌屬（類白喉）COF棒桿菌屬cdt+Corynebacterium diphtheriae白喉棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬cel+Oerskovia sp.厄氏菌屬COF厄氏菌屬cel+Cellulomonas sp.纖維單胞菌屬COF厄氏菌屬cgm+Corynebacterium glutamicum谷氨酸棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬ci2+Corynebacterium amycolatum無枝菌酸棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬cjk+Corynebacterium jeikeiumJK棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬cku+Corynebacterium kutscheri庫切爾棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬

10、clv+Clavibacter sp.棍狀桿菌屬check棍狀桿菌屬cmc+Corynebacterium macginleyi麥金利棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬cmg+Clavibacter michiganense ss.michiganense密歇根棍狀桿菌密歇根亞種check棍狀桿菌屬cmg+Corynebacterium michiganense密歇根棍狀桿菌密歇根亞種check棍狀桿菌屬cmi+Corynebacterium minutissimum極小棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬cmt+Corynebacterium matruchotii馬特呂紹棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬cmy+Corynebact

11、erium mycetoides類真菌棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬cor+Corynebacterium sp.棒桿菌屬COF棒桿菌屬cpb+Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis假結核棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬cpc+Coprococcus sp.糞球菌屬check糞球菌屬cpd+Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum假白喉棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬cpi+Corynebacterium pilosum多毛棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬cpq+Corynebacterium propinquum接近棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬crc+Corynebacterium

12、cystitidis膀胱炎棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬crn+Corynebacterium renale腎棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬cst+Corynebacterium striatum紋帶棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬cul+Corynebacterium ulcerans潰瘍棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬cxe+Corynebacterium xerosis干燥棒桿菌COF棒桿菌屬dei+Deinococcus sp.異常球菌屬check異常球菌屬der+Dermabacter sp.皮桿菌屬COF皮桿菌屬det+Dermatophilus sp.嗜皮菌屬GPR嗜皮菌屬dho+Dermabacter hominis人皮

13、桿菌COF皮桿菌屬dol+Dolosigranulum sp.狡詐顆粒菌CatNeg狡詐顆粒菌dpi+Dolosigranulum pigrum懶惰狡詐顆粒菌CatNeg狡詐顆粒菌dxe+Streptococcus, Group D(non-enterococcal)D群鏈球菌（非腸球菌）鏈球菌屬eav+Enterococcus avium鳥腸球菌CatNeg腸球菌屬eca+Enterococcus casseliflavus鉛黃腸球菌CatNeg腸球菌屬eds+Enterococcus dispar殊異腸球菌CatNeg腸球菌屬edu+Enterococcus durans耐久腸球菌CatN

14、eg腸球菌屬efa+Enterococcus faecalis糞腸球菌CatNeg腸球菌屬efa+Streptococcus faecalis糞腸球菌CatNeg腸球菌屬efm+Enterococcus faecium屎腸球菌CatNeg腸球菌屬efm+Streptococcus faecium屎腸球菌CatNeg腸球菌屬efv+Enterococcus flavescens鉛黃腸球菌CatNeg腸球菌屬ega+Enterococcus gallinarum鶉雞腸球菌CatNeg腸球菌屬ema+Enterococcus malodoratus病臭腸球菌CatNeg腸球菌屬emn+Enteroc

15、occus mundtii蒙氏腸球菌CatNeg腸球菌屬enh+Enterococcus hirae海氏腸球菌CatNeg腸球菌屬ent+Enterococcus sp.腸球菌屬CatNeg腸球菌屬eps+Enterococcus pseudoavium類鳥腸球菌CatNeg腸球菌屬era+Enterococcus raffinosus棉子糖腸球菌CatNeg腸球菌屬erh+Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae豬紅斑丹毒絲菌GPR丹毒絲菌屬ery+Erysipelothrix sp.丹毒絲菌屬GPR丹毒絲菌屬ese+Enterococcus seriolicida殺魚腸球菌

16、CatNeg腸球菌屬eso+Enterococcus solitarius孤立腸球菌CatNeg腸球菌屬exi+Exiguobacterium sp.微小桿菌屬GPR微小桿菌屬gai+Gordona aichiensis愛知戈登菌GPR戈登菌屬gar+Gardnerella sp.加德納菌屬GPR加德納菌屬gbp+Gordona rubropertinctus暗紅戈登菌GPR戈登菌屬gbr+Gordona bronchialis支氣管戈登菌GPR戈登菌屬glo+Globicatella sp.球鏈菌屬CatNeg球鏈菌屬gor+Gordona sp.戈登菌屬GPR戈登菌屬gpc+Gram po

17、sitive cocci革蘭陽性球菌GPCgPr+Gram positive rods革蘭陽性桿菌GPRgsa+Globicatella sanguis血液球鏈菌CatNeg球鏈菌屬gsu+Gordona sputi痰戈登菌GPR戈登菌屬gte+Gordona terrae土戈登菌GPR戈登菌屬gva+Gardnerella vaginalis陰道加德納菌GPR加德納菌屬gva+Haemophilus vaginalis陰道加德納菌GPR加德納菌屬hec+Helcococcus sp.創傷球菌CatNeg創傷球菌hku+Helcococcus kunzii昆茲子創傷球菌CatNeg創傷球菌kk

18、r+Kocuria kristinae克里斯廷考克菌CatPos考克菌屬kkr+Micrococcus kristinae克里斯廷微球菌CatPos考克菌屬koc+Kocuria sp.考克菌屬CatPos考克菌屬kro+Kocuria rosea玫瑰色考克菌CatPos考克菌屬kro+Micrococcus roseus玫瑰色微球菌CatPos考克菌屬kur+Kurthia sp.庫特菌屬GPR庫特菌屬kva+Kocuria varians變異考克菌CatPos考克菌屬kva+Micrococcus varians易變微球菌CatPos考克菌屬lat+Lactococcus sp.乳球菌屬C

19、atNeg乳球菌屬lei+Leuconostoc citreum檸檬明串珠菌CatNeg明串珠菌屬ler+Leuconostoc cremoris腸膜明串珠菌乳脂亞種CatNeg明串珠菌屬ler+Leuconostoc mesenteroides ss. cremoris腸膜明串珠菌乳脂亞種CatNeg明串珠菌屬Ide+Leuconostoc dextranicum腸膜明串珠菌葡聚糖亞種CatNeg明串珠菌屬lde+Leuconostoc mesenteroides ss.dextranicum腸膜明串珠菌葡聚糖亞種CatNeg明串珠菌屬leu+Leuconostoc sp.明串珠菌屬CatN

20、eg明串珠菌屬lga+Lactococcus garvieae加維乳球菌CatNeg乳球菌屬lgs+Lactobacillus gasseri加氏乳桿菌GPR乳桿菌屬lgy+Listeria grayi格氏李斯特菌GPR李斯特菌屬lis+Listeria sp.李斯特菌屬GPR李斯特菌屬liv+Listeria ivanovii伊氏李斯特菌GPR李斯特菌屬lla+Lactococcus lactis乳酸乳球菌CatNeg乳球菌屬lla+Streptococcus lactis乳酸乳球菌乳酸亞種CatNeg乳球菌屬lla+Lactococcus lactis ss. lactis乳酸乳球菌乳亞種

21、CatNeg乳球菌屬llc+Leuconostoc lactis乳明串珠菌CatNeg明串珠菌屬lmo+Listeria monocytogenes產單核細胞李斯特菌GPR李斯特菌屬lms+Leuconostoc mesenteroides腸膜明串珠菌CatNeg明串珠菌屬1ms+Leuconostoc mesenteroides ss.mesenteroides腸膜明串珠菌腸膜亞種CatNeg明串珠菌屬Ips+Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides假腸膜明串珠菌CatNeg明串珠菌屬mba+Microbacterium arborescens樹狀微桿菌COF微桿菌屬m

22、ib+Microbacterium sp.微桿菌屬COF微桿菌屬mic+Micrococcus sp.微球菌屬CatPos微球菌屬mim+Microbacterium imperiale蛾微桿菌COF微桿菌屬mip+Micropolyspora sp.小多胞菌屬check小多胞菌屬mlu+Micrococcus luteus藤黃微球菌CatPos微球菌屬mre+Micropolyspora rectivirgula直逗號糖多胞菌saccharopolysporacheck糖多孢菌屬mre+Micropolyspora faeni直桿干草菌（小多胞菌屬）check糖多孢菌屬mre+Sacchar

23、opolyspora rectivirgula直桿糖多孢菌check糖多孢菌屬nas+Nocardia asteroides星狀諾卡菌GPR諾卡菌屬nbr+Nocardia brasiliensis巴西諾卡菌GPR諾卡菌屬nco+Nocardia coeliaca空腔諾卡菌GPR諾卡菌屬ncr+Nocardia carnea肉色諾卡菌GPR諾卡菌屬nda+Nocardiopsis dassonvillei達松威爾擬諾卡菌GPR擬諾卡菌屬nfa+Nocardia farcinica皮諾卡菌GPR諾卡菌屬nno+Nocardia nova新星諾卡菌GPR諾卡菌屬noc+Nocardia sp.諾卡

24、菌屬GPR諾卡菌屬nod+Nocardiopsis sp.擬諾卡菌屬GPR擬諾卡菌屬not+Nocardia otitidiscaviarum豚鼠耳炎諾卡菌GPR諾卡菌屬ntr+Nocardia transvalensis南非諾卡菌GPR諾卡菌屬oen+Oenococcus sp.酒球菌屬CatNeg酒球菌屬ooe+Leuconostoc oenos酒酒球菌CatNeg酒球菌屬ooe+Oenococcus oeni酒酒球菌CatNeg酒球菌屬otu+Cellulomonas turbata震顫厄菌COF厄氏菌屬otu+Oerskovia turbata震顫厄氏菌COF厄氏菌屬pab+Paeni

25、bacillus sp.類芽孢桿菌屬GPR類芽孢桿菌屬pai+Pediococcus acidilactici乳酸片球菌CatNeg片球菌屬pcb+Gram positive coccobacilli革蘭陽性球桿菌GPCBpdn+Pediococcus damnosus有害片球菌CatNeg片球菌屬pdx+Pediococcus dextrinicus糊精片球菌CatNeg片球菌屬ped+Pediococcus sp.片球菌屬CatNeg片球菌屬plc+Planococcus sp.動球菌屬check動球菌屬ppo+Pediococcus pentosaceus戊糖片球菌CatNeg片球菌屬p

26、pv+Pediococcus parvulus小片球菌CatNeg片球菌屬rde+Rothia dentocariosa齲齒羅氏菌COF羅氏菌屬ren+Renibacterium sp.腎桿菌屬check腎桿菌屬req+Corynebacterium equi馬紅球菌GPR紅球菌屬req+Rhodococcus equi馬紅球菌GPR紅球菌屬rhd+Rhodococcus sp.紅球菌屬GPR紅球菌屬rot+Rothia sp.羅氏菌屬COF羅氏菌屬rrh+Rhodococcus rhodochrous紫紅紅球菌GPR紅球菌屬sad+Streptococcus acidominimus少酸鏈球

27、菌SVI鏈球菌屬sae+Staphylococcus arlettae阿爾萊特葡萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬sah+Saccharopolyspora sp.糖多孢菌屬check糖多孢菌屬sai+Staphylococcus auricularis耳葡萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬saj+Abiotrophia adiacens毗鄰顆粒鏈菌CatNeg乏養菌屬saj+Granulicatella adiacens毗鄰顆粒鏈菌CatNegsaj+Streptococcus adjacens毗鄰顆粒鏈菌CatNeg乏養菌屬san+Streptococcus anginosus咽峽炎鏈球菌SVI鏈球菌屬sau+S

28、taphylococcus aureus金黃色葡萄球菌金黃亞種SC+葡萄球菌屬sb1+Streptococcus bovis I牛鏈球菌I型鏈球菌屬sb2+Streptococcus bovis II牛鏈球菌II型鏈球菌屬sbo+Streptococcus bovis牛鏈球菌鏈球菌屬sbv+Streptococcus bovis-variant牛變種鏈球菌鏈球菌屬sc+Staphylococcus, coagulase positive凝固酶陽性葡萄球菌SC+葡萄球菌屬sca+Staphylococcus capitis ss. capitis頭狀葡萄球菌頭狀亞種SCN葡萄球菌屬scc+Str

29、eptococcus cricetus大鼠鏈球菌SVI鏈球菌屬scg+Staphylococcus chromogenes產色葡萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬scl+Staphylococcus caseolyticus解酪蛋白巨大球菌GPC葡萄球菌屬scn+Staphylococcus, coagulase negative凝固酶陰性葡萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬scp+Staphylococcus caprae山羊葡萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬scr+Lactococcus lactis ss. cremoris乳酸乳球菌乳脂亞種CatNeg乳球菌屬scr+Streptococcus cremoris乳酸乳球

30、菌乳酯亞種CatNeg乳球菌屬sct+Streptococcus constellatus星座鏈球菌星座亞種SVI鏈球菌屬scu+Staphylococcus carnosus肉葡萄球菌肉亞種SCN葡萄球菌屬sde+Staphylococcus delphini海豚葡萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬sdf+Streptococcus defectivus缺陷乏養菌CatNeg乏養菌屬sdf+Abiotrophia defectiva缺陷乏氧菌CatNeg乏養菌屬sdo+Streptococcus downei道恩鏈球菌SVI鏈球菌屬sdy+Streptococcus dysgalactiae停乳鏈球菌停

31、乳亞種鏈球菌屬sep+Staphylococcus epidermidis表皮葡萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬seq+Staphylococcus equorum馬葡萄球菌馬亞種SCN葡萄球菌屬sfe+Staphylococcus felis貓葡萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬sfr+Streptococcus ferus野鼠鏈球菌SVI鏈球菌屬sgc+Streptococcus agalactiae無乳鏈球菌BS-鏈球菌屬sgl+Staphylococcus gallinarum雞葡萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬sgm+Streptococcus, non-haemolytic (gamma)不溶血鏈球菌鏈球菌屬sg

32、o+Streptococcus gordonii戈登鏈球菌SVI鏈球菌屬sgs+Streptomyces griseus灰色鏈霉菌GPR鏈霉菌屬shl+Staphylococcus haemolyticus溶血葡萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬sho+Staphylococcus hominis人葡萄球菌人亞種SCN葡萄球菌屬shy+Staphylococcus hyicus豬葡萄球菌SC+葡萄球菌屬sin+Streptococcus intermedius中間鏈球菌SVI鏈球菌屬sit+Staphylococcus intermedius中間葡萄球菌SC+葡萄球菌屬skl+Staphylococcus

33、 kloosii克氏葡萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬slc+Staphylococcus coagulans施萊福葡萄球菌凝聚亞種SCN葡萄球菌屬sle+Staphylococcus lentus緩慢葡萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬slu+Staphylococcus lugdunensis路鄧葡萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬smc+Streptococcus macacae獼猴鏈球菌SVI鏈球菌屬smg+Stomatococcus mucilaginosus粘滑口腔球菌COF羅氏菌屬smp+Saccharomonospora sp.糖單孢菌屬check糖單孢菌屬sms+Staphylococcus muscae蠅葡

34、萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬smt+Streptococcus mitis緩癥鏈球菌SVI鏈球菌屬smu+Streptococcus mutans變異鏈球菌SVI鏈球菌屬snv+Streptococcus, nutritionally variant營養變異鏈球菌鏈球菌屬sol+Streptococcus oralis口腔鏈球菌SVI鏈球菌屬spn+Streptococcus pneumoniae肺炎鏈球菌鏈球菌屬sps+Staphylococcus piscifermentans魚發酵葡萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬spv+Staphylococcus pulvereri小牛肉葡萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬spv+Staphylococcus vitulinus小牛肉葡萄球菌SCN葡萄球菌屬spy+Streptococcus pyogenes化膿性鏈球菌BS-鏈球菌屬sqm+Streptococcus equisimilis似馬鏈球菌BS-鏈球菌屬sqn+Streptococcus equinus馬腸鏈球菌SVI鏈球菌屬squ+Streptococcus equi馬鏈球菌馬亞種BS-鏈球菌屬squ+Streptococcus equi ss. equi馬鏈球菌馬亞種BS-鏈球菌屬src+Streptococcus crista嵴鏈球菌SVI鏈球