1、題型組合訓練.單項填空1.(2018南通、泰州一模)Anyoffendershallbebroughtbackandbroughttojusticehe/shemayfleeabroad.A.incaseB.evenifC.nowthatD.ifonly答案B句意:任何違法者都必須被抓回國內并且對其進行法律制裁,即使他/她可能潛逃到國外了。incase以防萬一;evenif即使;nowthat既然;ifonly要是就好了。故選B。2.TheyprintedLegacyontheirownandworkedtirelesslytoitonlineandinschools,librariesand

2、bookstores.A.proveC.permitB.promoteD.achieve答案B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他們自己印刷了Legacy這本書,然后不知疲倦地在網上、學校、圖書館以及書店推銷它。prove證明;promote促銷,提升;permit允許,許可;achieve實現,完成。只有B項符合句意。3.Whatdoyouthinkofhisperformanceattheparty?Hewasunabletowhathemeant,sowewereconfused.A.careaboutC.getacrossB.gettogetherD.dependon答案C句意:你覺得他在聚會上

3、的表現怎么樣?他不能講清他的意思,所以我們很迷惑。careabout關心;gettogether聚集;getacross把講清楚;dependon依靠,依賴。4.Therewontbeanywheretopark.Oh,.Letstrythesubway.A.thatsarealbargainC.thatsreallysomethingB.thatsagoodpointD.thatsallsettled答案B句意:那里不會有地方停車的。哦,說得對。我們試著乘地鐵吧。本題考查情景交際。thatsarealbargain那真是件便宜貨;thatsreallysomething那可真是件好事;tha

4、tsallsettled就這么定了。thatsagoodpoint說得對。故選B項。5.WhenIwasinthemiddleschool,Imyfathertogiveupsmokingandhedidso.A.advisedB.triedtopersuadeC.persuadedD.suggested答案C根據句中的hedidso可知“勸說”成功了,故用persuade。persuadesb.todosth.意為“說服某人做某事”。trytopersuade常用于說而不服的語境中。6.Justbeforehisdeathin1930,Taftmadeaninterestingonhisli

5、fe.Hesaid,“IdontrememberthatIwaseverPresident.”A.suggestionB.explanationC.achievementD.comment答案D句意:1930年就在塔夫脫彌留之際,他對自己的一生作了一個非常有趣的評論。他說:“我不記得自己曾經當過總統。”comment評論,議論,符合題意。7.Thecustomerdidntchooseofthecoatsandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.A.bothB.allC.anyD.either答案Dnot與both、all連用為部分否定,與any、either連

6、用為完全否定。根據后半句可知用完全否定,且“兩件外套”不可用any,故選D項。8.Itisreportedthatexpertshavefoundseveralnewkindsofmedicinetopeopleoflungdiseases.A.stopB.treatC.cureD.prevent答案C句意:據報道,專家們已經找到幾種治愈人們肺病的新藥。“curesb.of+疾病”意為“治愈某人的疾病”,故選C項。9.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthetoachieveit.A.acquisitionB.comprehensionC.

7、determinationD.satisfaction答案C句意:生活中重要的事情是有一個偉大的目標,以及實現它的決心。本題考查名詞詞義辨析。acquisition獲得,獲得物;comprehension理解,理解力;satisfaction滿意;determination決心,thedeterminationtodosth.做某事的決心,符合題意,故選C項。10.Itisalmostalwaysthecasethatthepoliceconductaninvestigationandlookattheevidencethatmaysuggestwhotheoffence.A.commitsC

8、.committedB.commitD.willcommit答案C考查動詞時態。句意:總是這種情況,警察進行調查,看一下證據,可能表明誰犯了罪。動詞suggest意為“暗示,表明”,后接賓語從句時,從句中的謂語動詞應用陳述語氣;根據語境可知“犯罪”這個動作發生在過去,所以應用一般過去時。故選C項。11.Themajorityofnewbusinessesfailbecause,theyhaveaproductorservicethatfillsagapinthemarket,theyusuallylacktheskillsinsales,marketing,andadministration.

9、A.nowthatC.aslongasB.evenifD.asthough答案B考查連詞。句意:大多數新公司失敗是因為即使他們有產品和服務來填補市場空白,但是卻常常缺乏銷售、營銷和管理技能。nowthat既然;evenif即使;aslongas只要;asthough好像。根據題意可知生意失敗的原因是沒有銷售和管理能力,即使有產品和服務,故選B項。12.ThequietlifeofthecountryhasneverhadformeinthatIhavealwaysregardedthecountryassomethingyoulookatthroughatrainwindow.A.appeal

10、B.appetiteC.affectionD.application答案A句意:鄉村的寧靜生活對于我來說從來都沒有吸引力,因為我一直認為鄉村只是人們透過火車窗戶看的風景而已。本題考查名詞詞義辨析。appeal吸引力,魅力;appetite胃口,欲望;affection喜愛,鐘愛;application申請,運用。根據句意選A。appeal還可以用作動詞,常構成動詞短語appealto,此處考查appeal作名詞的用法。13.Toqualifyyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyousomeonlinecourses.A.totakeB.taki

11、ngC.takeD.wouldtake答案C考查虛擬語氣。句意:為了讓你自己能勝任這份新工作,我建議你上一些網上課程。recommend表示建議時,后面接的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣,即“主語+(should+)動詞原形+其他”。故選C項。14.Fourthousandsevenhundredmetersabovesealevel,itsglaciersbeingthesourceofAsiasmostimportantrivers.A.theTibetanPlateauliesB.liestheTibetanPlateauC.doestheTibetanPlateaulieD.lyingtheTi

12、betanPlateau答案B考查倒裝。句意:海拔4700米的青藏高原被譽為“世界之巔”,Fourthousandsevenhundredmetersabovesealevel地點狀語放在句首,用完全倒裝,故選B項。15.Thedraftregulationontheonlineprotectionofminors,forpublicopinionsbytheCyberspaceAuthorities,hasdrawnwidepublicconcern.A.releasingC.toreleaseB.havingreleasedD.released答案D考查非謂語動詞。句意:網信辦發布了未成年

13、人網絡保護條例(草案征求意見稿)公開征求意見,這引起了社會的廣泛關注。draftregulation和release之間是被動關系,故選D項。.閱讀理解ATheHairMaxLaserBandTheUltimateHairLossLaserDeviceHairMax,thecompanythatrevolutionizednon-surgical,non-drughairregrowth,nowbringsyouthehand-freeLaserBand,themosttechnologicallyadvancedhairgrowthlasertreatmentyet.Super-FastTe

14、chnologyTheLaserBandadoptsanewbanddesign,patenthairpartingteethandunprecedented82medical-gradelasers.TheLaserBandeffectivelydeliversnourishinglightenergytoyourfolliclestoregrowyourhairwithasuper-fasttreatmentinaslittleas90seconds.8ProvenBenefitsHairMaxlasertreatmentsareproventotreathairloss,stimulat

15、enewhairgrowth,reversethinninghair,activatehairfollicles,rejuvenateaginghair,repairdamagedhair,speedhairgrowth,strengthenandthickenhair.MoneyBackGuaranteeTryaHairMaxlaserdevicewitha5-monthmoneybackguaranteeandseeforyourselfthedramaticdifferenceitcanmakeinyourhair.VisitHairMforourfullcollectionoflase

16、rdevices,shampoo,scalptreatmentsandsupplements.Devicesstartfrom$195.Orderanylaserdeviceandreceivefreeshipping,anda$20HairMaxgiftcardwhichcanbeusedforyournextshopping.AskaboutourBuy1Get1FREEshampooatHairM.1.WhyistheHairMaxLaserBandsospecial?A.Thebandrequiresnooperationsbutmedicinestoregrowyourhair.B.

17、YoucankeepyourhandsfreewhenusingtheHairMaxLaserBand.C.Thebandhasproventobeeffectiveforallofyourhairproblems.D.Youhavea5-monthtrialofthebandwiththemoneybackguarantee.2.NexttimeyouorderalaserdeviceatHairM,youshouldpayatleast.A.$195B.$175C.$97.5D.$215答案語篇解讀本文是一則廣告。介紹了一種高科技產品LaserBand的功能、效果、保修措施和購買方式等事項

18、。1.B細節理解題。根據第一段HairMax.nowbringsyouthehand-freeLaserBand.可知,HairMax這家致力于“無手術、不吃藥”的頭發再生治療的公司本次推出的最新高科技產品是這個無需手持的激光發帶。hand-free即keepyourhandsfree。故選B項。2.B推理判斷題。根據文中的Devicesstartfrom$195.以及Orderanylaserdeviceandreceivefreeshipping,anda$20HairMaxgiftcardwhichcanbeusedforyournextshopping.可知,下次網上預訂時可使用禮券,

19、最少付195-20=175。故選B項。B(2018南通市第一次調研考試)Therearemanyheartbreakingmomentsinthisbeautifullywrittenbook,LettertoLouis,byAlisonWhite,butthefirstcomesbeforeitevenbegins.InthedevotiontohersonLouis,authorAlisonWhitesayshowshewantedtowriteitsothatpeoplewouldunderstanddisabilityandcaring,butalso,“tobetotallyhone

20、st,IwantedtowritesomethingthatwouldmakepeopleconsiderbeingLouisfriend.”Beneaththatsimpleplea(懇求)liesthegreatfearofsomanyparentswhonurseaseverelydisabledchildthroughtoadulthood:“WhatwillhappenwhenImgone?”Insteadofgivingavividaccountofthefearandanxietiesthataccompanylong-termcaring,shejusttellsuswhati

21、tslike,anditisequallyadmirable,upliftingandterrifying.Asasociety,wearefondofpraisingshort-termheroism:thesoldierorfirefighter,braverycontainablewithinasinglestory.TheuncomfortabletruththatLettertoLouislaysbareisthattheheroismoflong-termtoughness,thedailycaringovermanyyears,isneithergreatnorinteresti

22、ng.Attimes,withtwootherchildrentocareforandLouiswakingfivetimesanight,stillundiagnosedandinconstantpain,Whitefeelssimpledespair.“Ipicturethecliff.Ipicturejumpingholdingyoutightinmyarms,fallingandfallingthroughtheair.”AlthoughtherearemomentsofjoywhenLouisfirstspeaks,managestowalkalittleWhiteoffersnoc

23、omfortingplatitudes(陳詞濫調).“Mydestinyhasbeendecided.Therealisationhitsmefullforceinthestomach.Idontwantthisdestiny.”Verysoon,youcometoadmireWhitescouragenotonlyinraisingachildwithdisabilitybutinresistingthetemptationtohitoneortwoofthemanysheencountersalongtheway:aClarksshoeshopassistantwhorefusestose

24、llLouis,awheelchairuser,apairofshoesbecausehecantwalkacrosstheroomforhertocheckthefit,andanunhelpfuloccupationaltherapistwhowontauthorisethetoiletingequipmentthatheneeds,insistinghehastolearntowipehisownbottom,eventhoughitisaphysicalimpossibilityforhim.ItisshockingtolearnthatatLouismostdisabled,afte

25、radisastrousfootoperation,thefamilyareonlyentitledtotwohourshelpamonth.Temporarycareonlycomes,eventually,whentheyareclosetobreakdown.Atonepoint,Louishasfivedifferentsocialworkersineightmonthsandthen,unbelievably,facestheovernightwithdrawalofalltemporarycarewhenhereacheshis18thbirthday.Ontheotherhand

26、,Whiteexplainsthedifferencethatthesupportoffamilyandfriendsandsmallactsofkindnessfromstrangerscanmake.WhenshetakesLouisonaspecialdaytriptoLondonbecausehewantstotravelonthetube,TransportforLondonstafftakeituponthemselvestoradioaheadtoeachothertomakesurethereisalwayssomeonetohelpthemateachstationhewan

27、tstovisit.Onceinawhile,atherapistordoctoractuallylistenstoWhitesknowledgeandexpertiseregardinghersonscondition.Eventually,though,thelong-termconsequencesofconstantlackofsleepandcaringworkbegintotakeeffect.AslightlymysteriouschaptertowardstheendofthebookseestheauthordisappearingtoEdinburghtowalkandsi

28、tincafes:itsneverstatedclearlywhetherthisisforworkorbecauseshehashadabreakdownoracombinationofthetwo.Thewonderisonlythatithastakensolong.Thischapterisjustoneofthehalf-toldstoriesinthisbook:theauthorismindfuloftheneedtoprotecttheprivacyofherhusband,althoughitiscleartheirmarriagehascomeclosetoabreakin

29、gpointmanytimes,asanybodyswould,andthatofherothertwochildren.Beneathitallisacoldangerthatanydecent-mindedreaderwillsharetowardsasocietythatfailstounderstandthatunlesscarersareproperlycaredforbytherestofus,itallfallsapart.Aboveall,thisbookisapleaforunderstanding,fortherestofsocietytopauseawhilewhenth

30、eyencountersomeonelikeLouisorhisparents.Thehugedifferenceakindlywordorhelpfulactcanmakeandthedestructionathoughtlessactcancausecannotbeunderestimated.Thisbookisanessentialreadforanyonewhohasevercomplainedabouttheirtaxesgoingtopayfordisabilityservices:itshouldbelegallyrequiredreadingforanyoneinthemed

31、icalprofessionoranyonewiththepowertodecideaboutcutstothoseservices.Therestofusshouldreaditforanacuteinsightintojusthowluckyweare.3.AlisonWhitewroteLettertoLouisto.A.describethehardshipsinbringingupherdisabledchildB.illustratethesufferingsandmiseriesofherdisabledchildC.promoteacceptanceofthedisableda

32、ndconcernfortheircarersD.expressparentsworriesaboutthefutureoftheirdisabledchildren4.Bycomparingtwokindsofheroism,theauthorintendsto.A.applaudthebraveryofsoldiersandfirefightersB.encouragetheparentsofthedisabledtoliveonC.blamepeoplefortheirfavorofshort-termheroismD.emphasizetheheroismofcaringforadis

33、abledchild5.Whatcanweinferfromthe4thparagraph?A.Louisisabletodependonhimselfat18.B.TheWhiteseventuallybreakdownindespair.C.SocialworkersarewillingtoofferhelptoLouis.D.Publicsupportforthedisabledisfarfromideal.6.AlisonWhitedisappearstoEdinburghandstaystherelongprobablybecause.A.socialworkershelpfrees

34、herfromthetoughnessoflifeB.thecoldandindifferentsocietymakesherdisappointedC.shetemporarilyescapesfromtheendlesscaringworkD.shewantstoberelievedfromtheblowofherdivorce7.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?A.Societyshouldshowconcernforthecarersofthedisabled.B.Readerswillmisunderstandsocietyifcarersare

35、neglected.C.Itdoesnotmakeanysensetobeangrywithsociety.D.Thecarersshouldberesponsiblefortheirownneeds.8.Theauthorofthepassageconcludesitwith.A.strongrecommendationB.obviousdisapprovalC.cautiouswarningD.mildcriticism答案語篇解讀本文是一篇議論文。文章主要是討論了AlisonWhite寫的LettertoLouis這本書,作者希望人們能理解和關心殘疾人,并強烈地建議更多的人能夠讀到這本書。3.C細節理解題。根據第一段第二句InthedevotiontohersonLouis,authorAlisonWhitesayshowshewantedtowriteitsothatpeoplewouldunderstanddisabilityandcaring,butalso,“tobetotallyhones