1、選擇性必修一 unit5單元知識檢測一、英譯漢（共10小題;每題1分，總分值10分）根據句意寫出加 黑單詞的漢語意思。They use dogs to locate people trapped underneath collapsed buildings.Every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of all information given in this leaflet.Fans of electric cars say they are clean, quiet, and economical.Brians toe is sti

2、ll badly swollen and he cannot put on his shoe.You are asked to swallow a capsule containing vitamin B.6.1t took half an hour to clean the orange powder off the bathtub.7.Cross cleared his throat and spoke in low, polite tones.8. He picked up the sheets of paper, and balled them tightly in his fists

3、.9.She opened her desk drawer and took out the manual.The nurse applied pressure to his arm to stop the bleeding.二、單詞拼寫（共15小題;每題1分，總分值15分）根據漢語或首字母 提示填出本單元所學單詞。To e the problem of overcrowding, new buildings will bebuilt outside the city.The robot can do things such as reminding an（年老的） family member

4、 to take medicine.Last Monday, we were having our Chinese class when the teacher suddenly（滑 倒）The girl w the present, tied it with ribbon and then went tothe post office.We volunteered to collect money to help the v of theearthquake.John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been（

5、耽誤）by a heavy storm.The floor was covered with new（地毯）and the windows were glazed with colored glass.used to take a（洗澡）twice a day last year, morning and night.The bridge（倒塌）under the weight of the train last week. Many landowners （驚慌）into leaving the country at that time.Her loud s scared the attac

6、ker and people came to help.He was（噎住）on a piece of toast.She has a very good reputation among her（同事）She fell awkwardly and broke her a.Evidence shows that smoking harms nearly every o of the body.三、單句語法填空(共10小題;每題1分，總分值10分)在空白處 填入括號內單詞的正確形式。1. Researchers have found that red can bring a sense of(u

7、rgent) into our minds.2.1ts an interesting scientific phenomenon, but of no(practice)use whatever.3.(interrupt) by the listener while deliveringa speech, you will be annoyed.1 asked the(operate) to put me through to her office.1 must renew my(member) of the sailing club.Only a small(minor )of studen

8、ts are interested in politics these days. He was a boy who(desperate)needed affection.Don!t open the door when the train is in(move). They are still rising by about 5(millimetre). While the suns(ray)can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial vitamin D.四、選詞填空(共10小題;每題2分，總分值20分)用方框中所給 短語的

9、適當形式填空。sense of touch prevent. from. be divided intoelectric shock act as if necessary sleep in out of shapea variety of apply. to.Lit is said that our can help us develop stronger socialrelationships with each other.2.On weekends many young people like to.After the accident, the wheel of the car ha

10、d been twisted.It was not until the beginning of the 20th century that people learned how to the disease spreading.Students must be encouraged to what they have learned in class practice.A trained dog can a guide to a blind person. England can two major regions, the highland zone and thelowland zone

11、.1 brought my finger close to the key, and I felt a light but very clear.Schools in our city provide optional classes to cater for students of different levels.We will use air power to protect UN peacekeepers.五、課文語法填空(共10小題;每題1.5分，總分值15分)閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。The skin is an essential part

12、 of your body and is your bodys 1.(large)organ. It can protect you against disease, poisons and the suns 2.(harm)rays. It also helps control your body temperature, prevents your body 3.losing too much water and gives you the sense of touch. If it gets burnt, it can be very serious. The first and mos

13、t important step in the 4.treat of burns is giving first aid.Bums can be divided into three types, 5(depend )on the depth of skin damage. First-degree burns, which 6. (feature) redness, dryness and slight swelling, are less serious than the other two. You can place burns under cool running water, fo

14、r the cool water stops the burning process and reduces the pain and swelling. Then dry the burnt area(gentle)with a clean cloth. One thing you must remember is never to apply oil to the injured area,will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection9.needs to be emphasized is that if the victi

15、m is suffering from second or third-degree burns, there is 10.urgent need to take him or her to the hospital at once.參考答案一、英譯漢1在底下2傳單3電動的4.腫脹的5吞下6浴缸7喉嚨8緊緊地9使用手冊10失血二、單詞拼寫Lease 2.elderly 3 slipped 4, wrapped 5. victims 6.delayed7.carpets & bath 9.collapsed 10 were panicked 11, scream12 choking 13. fe

16、llows 14 ankle 15. organ三、單句語法填空.urgency考查名詞。此處介詞of后應用名詞形式,a sense ofpractical考查形容詞。此處為形容詞修飾后面的名詞usenterrupted考查非謂語動間。此處interrupt是非謂語動詞，與句 子主語you是被動關系，故填interrupted,注意句首首字母大寫。operator考查名詞。he后加名詞，句意為“我讓接線員給我接通membership考查名詞。根據句意“我必須續辦帆船俱樂部會員她 辦公室的 minority考查名詞。句意為“如今只有一小局部的學生對政治感 資格”，可知填membership興趣a

17、 minority of:是固定短語，故用名詞 minoritydesperately考查副詞。句意為“他是一個急切需要愛的孩子”，故 用副詞desperately修飾動詞。motion考查名詞。介詞后面用名詞，故用motionmillimetres考查名詞復數。數字5后應用復數millimetres lO.rays考查名詞復數。由后面的they可知，此處the suns后面應 用復數形式，故用rays四、選詞填空1. sense of touch 2. sleep in 3out of shape 4.prevent; from5.apply; to6.act as 7. be divided into 8. electric shock 9.a variety of 10.if necessary 五、課文語法填空. largest考查形容詞最高級。此處意為“皮膚是身體最大的器官”，故填largestharmful考查形容詞。空后為名詞ys,要用形容詞修飾，故填 harmful.from考查介詞。此處為固定短語prevent.from.,故用fr