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1、 時態詳解:一般將來時1 一般將來時的定義一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發生的動作或存在的狀態,也表示將來經常或反復發生的動作,常和時間副詞tomorrow, soon 或短語next year/ week/ month, in a few days, in future等連用。2 一般將來時的表達形式一般將來時有多種表達形式,在此僅將小升初階段出現的兩種主要形式進行總結。1. be going to + 動詞原形。 表示已經計劃或安排好了的事情,也可表示有跡象表明肯定要發生的事情。eg.There is going to be an English evening this week. 本周要

2、舉行一個英語晚會。2. will+動詞原形 表示即將發生的動作或存在的狀態。eg.Will you be free this evening? 今天晚上有空嗎?3. be going to 和will的區別 A. be going to表示打算、準備做得事及 即將發生或肯定發生的事,will則是對未來的預測 B. Be going to表示打算,計劃,準備做的事情,更強調主語的主觀意愿,表示說話人經過事先考慮并為這一行為做出準備。Will則指說話人在說話的時候立刻做出決定要去做,則沒有事先考慮。3 句型變化 Be going to do 的句型變化(與有be動詞的句子句型變化規則一樣)1. 肯

3、定句:主語+be( am/ is/ are) going to +動詞原形+其他成分 例句: I am going to paint the bookcase this evening.2. 否定句:主語+be( am/ is/ are) not going to +動詞原形+其他成分 例句: I am not going to paint the bookcase this evening.3. 一般疑問句:Be( am/ is/ are) +主語+ going to+動詞原形+其他成分? - Are you going to paint the bookcase this evening?

4、 - Yes, I am./ No, I am not.4.特殊疑問句: 特殊疑問詞加一般疑問句?(如果對主語提問后面照抄) I am going to paint the bookcase this evening. What are you going to do this evening? I am going to paint the bookcase this evening. Who is going to paint the bookcase this evening?Will+ 動詞原形句型變化1. 肯定句:主語+will+動詞原形+其他成分 例句: I will go to

5、my hometown next week.2. 否定句:主語+will not (常縮寫為wont) +動詞原形+其他成分 例句: I will not (wont) go to my hometown next week.3. 一般疑問句:will +主語+動詞原形+其他成分? Will you go to your hometown next week? Yes , I will./ No, I wont.4.特殊疑問句: 特殊疑問詞加一般疑問句? I will go to my hometown next week. What will you do next week?四 練習題(

6、) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C.

7、 will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; goin

8、g to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. Gave C. will giving D. is

9、going to giving( ) 11. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote( ) 12. He _ in three days.A. coming back B. came backC. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 13. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ (不去).A. they willnt.

10、 B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.( ) 14. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go( ) 15. We _ the work this way next time.A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing( ) 16. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go( ) 17. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watchesC. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 18. The train _ at 11.A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is g

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