1、 Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires? (P10) 你認為機器人有可能有自己的需求嗎？你認為機器人有可能有自己的需求嗎？ desire vt. 渴望，希望，要求渴望，希望，要求 n. 愿望，要求，欲望，向往的東西愿望，要求，欲望，向往的東西 desire sth. = have a desire for sth. 渴望得到某事渴望得到某事 desire to do sth. = have a desire to do 希望希望/渴望做某物渴望做某物desire sb. to do s

2、th. = desire that sb. (should) do 希望某人做某事希望某人做某事 (have) the desire for sth. / to do sth. 渴望得到某事渴望得到某事/希望做某事希望做某事 meet / satisfy ones desire 滿足某人的愿望滿足某人的愿望at ones desire 照某人的希望照某人的希望We all desire happiness and health. 我們都我們都希望希望幸福健康。幸福健康。 Everyone has a desire for success, but noteveryone desires to

3、get rich. 每個人都每個人都渴望渴望成功成功,但并非人人都但并非人人都渴望渴望有有錢。錢。He desires you to go to see him at once. = He desires that you (should) go to see him at once. 他他要求要求你馬上去見他。你馬上去見他。desire / wish / hope / expect / want desire強調主觀愿望的熱切性，含有強調主觀愿望的熱切性，含有“強強烈希望做或得到某物烈希望做或得到某物”，用于正式場合，用于正式場合或或文章中。文章中。hope表示表示實現的可能較大的希望實現的

4、可能較大的希望。want表示表示想要想要。expect側重表示側重表示“期待期待, 預期預期, 指望指望”。表示表示“希望做某事希望做某事/得到某物得到某物”有多種表達：有多種表達：desire (for) sth. / to do sthhope for sth. / to do sthwish for sth. / to do sthwant sth. / to do sthexpect sth. / to do sthwant / wish /expect sb. to do sth. (但不能用但不能用hope)希望某人做某事希望某人做某事2. test out sth.=put st

5、h. to the test 對新試做的物品或新產生的理論進對新試做的物品或新產生的理論進行行“試用試用”或或“檢驗考驗檢驗考驗”, 檢驗其檢驗其試用的程度或有效性試用的程度或有效性, 以便加以改進。以便加以改進。e.g. Their theory is going to be tested out. 3. Claire didnt want the robot in her house, especially as her husband would be absent for three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the robot would

6、nt harm her or allow her to be harmed. 克萊爾并不想把機器人留在家里克萊爾并不想把機器人留在家里, 特別特別是在她丈夫離家三周的這個期間。但是在她丈夫離家三周的這個期間。但是克萊爾被拉里說服了。他說是克萊爾被拉里說服了。他說, 機器人機器人不會傷害她不會傷害她, 也不會讓別人來傷害她。也不會讓別人來傷害她。 點撥點撥 該句是一個由該句是一個由but連接的并列句。連接的并列句。第一個分句包含一個第一個分句包含一個as引導的原因狀引導的原因狀語從句語從句, 說明克萊爾不愿讓機器人留在說明克萊爾不愿讓機器人留在家里的原因家里的原因; but之后的句子的主干為之后

7、的句子的主干為Larry persuaded her。 persuade后面是雙賓語后面是雙賓語: her充當間接充當間接賓語賓語, that引導的賓語從句充當直接賓引導的賓語從句充當直接賓語。還要注意在該賓語從句中的語。還要注意在該賓語從句中的not . or . 的意思是的意思是“既不既不也不也不”。辨析辨析:especially 和和specially especially adv.強調尤其、特別地、強調尤其、特別地、格外地格外地 specially adv. 強調專門地、特意地強調專門地、特意地 I bought a present specially for you. The rin

8、g is of especial importance to their marriage.1) especially adv. in particular 特別地特別地I love the country, especially in summer.2) absent adj. 缺席的缺席的,不在場的不在場的(+from) Three members of the class were absent this morning. 今天早晨該班有三人缺席。今天早晨該班有三人缺席。 He is absent on business. 他因事缺他因事缺席。席。 He is absent from H

9、ong Kong. 他不在香港。他不在香港。 缺少的缺少的, 不存在的不存在的 Snow is absent in his country. 他的國家不下雪。他的國家不下雪。 茫茫然的茫茫然的, 心不在焉的心不在焉的 He looked at me in an absent way. 他茫然地望著我。他茫然地望著我。 He had an absent look on his face. 他臉上露出心不在焉的神色。他臉上露出心不在焉的神色。vt. 不在不在; 缺席缺席Why did you absent yourself from school yesterday?昨天你為何不到校？昨天你為何不

10、到校？absent 的反義詞是的反義詞是present出席的出席的,在場在場的的How many people were present at the meeting?到會的有多少人到會的有多少人?3) persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth.說服某人做某事說服某人做某事persuade若用于過去式，是指勸說成功若用于過去式，是指勸說成功, 若勸說不成功，就不應用若勸說不成功，就不應用persuaded，而應用而應用tried to persuade或或advised. She tried to persuade/advised

11、his husband to give up smoking, but failed.她曾勸說她丈夫戒煙她曾勸說她丈夫戒煙, 但失敗了。但失敗了。He was persuaded to give up smoking at last. 他最終被說服戒煙了他最終被說服戒煙了4. alarm n.警報，驚慌警報，驚慌The fire caused much alarm.火災引起很大的恐慌火災引起很大的恐慌相關短語：相關短語：give the alarm to發警報給發警報給.take alarm at對對.感到吃驚感到吃驚a fire alarm 火警火警a false alarm虛驚一場虛驚一場

12、vt. 使警覺使警覺, 使驚慌使驚慌I dont want to alarm you, but there is a strange man in your garden.我不想嚇唬我不想嚇唬你你, 不過你花園里有個陌生人。不過你花園里有個陌生人。相關短語：相關短語：be alarmed at 被被嚇了一跳嚇了一跳I was alarmed at his entering the home.be alarmed for 對對放心不下放心不下I was alarmed for her safety.5. His was tall and handsome with smooth hair and

13、 a deep voice. 他的頭發又黑又滑，聲音低沉渾厚。他的頭發又黑又滑，聲音低沉渾厚。 smooth adj.平坦的，平滑的，順利的平坦的，平滑的，順利的 vt. 使使光滑、平坦或順利光滑、平坦或順利 have a smooth temper 性格溫和性格溫和 The course of true love never did run smooth. 好事好事 多磨。多磨。smooth away / over difficulties / problems. 排除排除/解決困難等解決困難等smooth the way for . 為為鋪平道路鋪平道路/排除障礙排除障礙6. She fe

14、lt embarrassed and quickly told him to go. 她感到有點兒不好意思，趕緊叫他離開。她感到有點兒不好意思，趕緊叫他離開。 embarrass vt. 使困窘，使局促不安使困窘，使局促不安 embarrassed adj. 尷尬的尷尬的,害羞的害羞的 embarrassing adj. 使人尷尬使人尷尬/難堪的難堪的embarrass sb. with sth. / by doing sth. 做做使某人尷尬使某人尷尬/害羞害羞/窘迫窘迫Be careful not to embarrass others by asking embarrassing que

15、stions.注意不要問令人尷尬的問題注意不要問令人尷尬的問題,那樣會使人那樣會使人難堪。難堪。Little James seemed embarrassed in the presence of the guests.小詹姆斯在客人面前顯得局促不安。小詹姆斯在客人面前顯得局促不安。7. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot. 1) to be offered是不定式的被動式是不定式的被動式, 在在賓語從句中作真正的主語賓語從句中作真正的主語, it是形式主是形式主語。不定式的被動式可在句中作多種語

16、。不定式的被動式可在句中作多種成分成分, 是高考的熱點之一。是高考的熱點之一。考例考例1 The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _. (浙江浙江2007)A. to be heard B. to have heard C. hearing D. being heard 點撥點撥 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事，努力做某事，又因又因I 與與hear之間構成邏輯上的被動關之間構成邏輯上的被動關系，所以用不定式的被動式，故選系，所以用不定式的被動式，故選A。考例考例2 It too

17、k a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness _. (江西江西2006) A. to make B. to be made C. making D. being made 點撥點撥 根據根據“It takes / took (sb.) + 一段一段時間時間+ to do sth.” 可排除可排除C、D, 再根據再根據make與與connection構成動賓關系構成動賓關系, 所以所以用不定式的被動式用不定式的被動式, 故選故選B。考例考例3 Energy drinks are not allowed

18、_ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. (上海上海2006)A. to make B. to be made C. to have been made D. to be making 點撥點撥 allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某允許某人做某事事,又因又因make與與energy drinks構成動賓構成動賓關系關系, 用不定式的被動式用不定式的被動式; 再根據句意說再根據句意說的是一般情況的是一般情況, 無完成含義無完成含義, 故選故選B。 2) sympathy 同情心，同感同情心，同感express sym

19、pathy for對對表示慰問表示慰問a letter of sympathy 慰問信慰問信feel/have sympathy for 同情同情 I felt much sympathy for the blind.be in sympathy with 贊同贊同8. elegant 優雅的，高雅的優雅的，高雅的an elegant vase 別致的花瓶別致的花瓶an elegant gentleman舉止文雅的紳士舉止文雅的紳士9. pile 堆堆a pile of=piles of=a lot of堆積如山的堆積如山的I have a pile of work to do this ev

20、ening.今晚我有一大堆工作要做。今晚我有一大堆工作要做。10. or rather或者說，準確地說或者說，準確地說What I want is the truth, or rather a series of truth. 我需要的是事實我需要的是事實, 準確地準確地說是一系列事實。說是一系列事實。11. absurd荒謬的荒謬的, 可笑的可笑的 an absurd opinion謬論謬論 Dont be absurd！別胡鬧！別胡鬧！12. As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops. 因為克萊爾不讓托尼陪她去商店因為克萊爾不讓

21、托尼陪她去商店 accompany vt. 陪伴，陪同，同時存在陪伴，陪同，同時存在 或發生，為或發生，為伴奏伴奏accompany sb. to a place 陪伴某人去陪伴某人去accompany sth. with / by sth. 與某事物同進存在或發生與某事物同進存在或發生keep sb company 陪伴某人，和某人做伴陪伴某人，和某人做伴in the company of sb. 在某人陪同下在某人陪同下He accompanied the frightened girl to her house and kept her company until she calmed

22、down.他他陪陪那個受驚的女孩回家，并陪著她那個受驚的女孩回家，并陪著她直到她鎮靜下來。直到她鎮靜下來。Thunders accompanied by heavy rain in this season are very common.這個季節，雷鳴常常這個季節，雷鳴常常伴伴有大雨。有大雨。13. ring sb. up=call sb. up=give sb. a call/ring=call sb. on the telephone=phone sb 打電話給某人打電話給某人ring off the telephone掛斷電話掛斷電話call back=ring back回電話回電話14

23、. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. 當她轉過身去時當她轉過身去時, 格拉雷斯格拉雷斯克拉芬克拉芬站在那里。站在那里。 turn around同同turn round 轉過身轉過身 1) 與與turn有關的短語有關的短語: turn back 折回折回, 翻回翻回 turn in 上交上交turn down 拒絕拒絕, 調小調小/低低turn out 結果是結果是; 生產生產turn on 開開(燈等燈等)turn off 關關(燈等燈等)turn up 出現出現;到達到達2008全國卷全國卷-What are you rea

24、ding, Tom?-Im not really reading, just _ the pages. A. turning off B. turning around C. turning over D. turning up 解析：解析： C本題考查動詞短評辨析。本題考查動詞短評辨析。turn over意意為為“翻動翻動”，“把把反過來反過來”；turn over the pages即即“翻動書頁翻動書頁”，符合搭配。符合搭配。2) there stood. 此句為存在結構此句為存在結構,常常用于這種結構的動詞有用于這種結構的動詞有stand, seem to be, happen to

25、be, be likely to be, live, come, enter, lie等等 There happened to be nobody in the room.15. By the amused and surprised look on her face, Chaire knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair. After all, she knew Claires husbands name was Larry, not Tony. 從她臉上驚奇的表情判斷從她臉上驚奇的表情判斷, 克萊爾知克萊爾知道拉迪斯認為她有外遇道

26、拉迪斯認為她有外遇, 畢竟她知道畢竟她知道她丈夫的名字是拉里她丈夫的名字是拉里, 而不是托尼。而不是托尼。1) by prep. 此處相當于此處相當于according to根據根據,按照按照By my watch it is two oclock.by的用法：的用法： “到到.時為止時為止”, 其后若跟過去時間其后若跟過去時間,時態多用過去完成時時態多用過去完成時; 若跟將來時間若跟將來時間, 時態多用將來完成時。時態多用將來完成時。 By the age of 15, he had taught himself advanced maths. 到到15歲時歲時,他就自學完了高等數學。他就自

27、學完了高等數學。表示時間時表示時間時, 還有還有“在在期間期間,不遲于不遲于”的意思。的意思。 I have no idea why he often sleeps by day. 我不知道他為什么常在白天睡我不知道他為什么常在白天睡覺。覺。 By tomorrow he will be here. 他明天就到這兒。他明天就到這兒。 by 作為介詞和副詞作為介詞和副詞,意思還有意思還有“在附在附近近,在旁邊在旁邊, 經經, 由由, 依據依據, 通過通過, 用用, 以以方式方式”等。等。 There is a mall table by the bed. 在床邊有一張小桌子。在床邊有一張小桌子。

28、 Please let me by. 請讓我進去。請讓我進去。2) affair暖昧關系暖昧關系, 事情事情, 私通私通Dont mind ones own affaires/business.別管閑事！別管閑事！have an affair with sb.跟某人有不正當的男女關系跟某人有不正當的男女關系She was having an affair with someone who has a wife (有婦之夫有婦之夫).Its not my affair. 這不關我的事。這不關我的事。3). after all畢竟畢竟, 別忘了別忘了You should be proud of h

29、im, after all, he is just a child.16. Tony told her and suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return. 點撥點撥 該句是一個由該句是一個由and(第一個第一個and)連接連接的并列句。第二個分句包含一個的并列句。第二個分句包含一個that引導引導的賓語從句的賓語從句, the night before . 在句中作在句中作時間狀語。還要注意的是時間狀

30、語。還要注意的是suggest意為意為“建議建議”, 后接賓語從句時，從句的謂語后接賓語從句時，從句的謂語動詞用虛擬語氣動詞用虛擬語氣, 即即“(should +)動詞原動詞原形形”。 考點考點 was to leave和和was to return是過去將是過去將來時，表示按計劃或安排將要發生的事。來時，表示按計劃或安排將要發生的事。 考例考例 In a room above the store, where a party _, some workers were busily setting the table. (湖南湖南2006)A. was to be held B. has be

31、en held C. will be held D. is being held 解析解析 根據根據“some workers were busily setting the table”可知聚會尚未舉行可知聚會尚未舉行, 要用將要用將來時來時, 又因整個句子用了過去時又因整個句子用了過去時, 故選故選A。17. firm穩固的穩固的, 堅實的堅實的as firm as a rock堅如磐石堅如磐石a firm faith堅定的信念堅定的信念a firm foundation牢固的基礎牢固的基礎18. She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declar

32、e that he didnt want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her. 她大叫一聲她大叫一聲“托尼托尼”, 然后聽到托尼一然后聽到托尼一本本正經地說正經地說, 第二天他不想離開她第二天他不想離開她, 而且他并而且他并不滿足于僅僅使她開心。不滿足于僅僅使她開心。 點撥點撥 該句的主句包含兩個并列的謂語該句的主句包含兩個并列的謂語, 即即cried和和heard。declare后接兩個后接兩個that引引導的賓語從句導的賓語從句, 其中第一個賓語從句中的其中第一

33、個賓語從句中的that可以省略。可以省略。declare vt.1) 宣布宣布, 宣告宣告; 聲明聲明+(that) to make known formally or officially. The new Congress declared a state of war with Germany. 新的國會向德國宣戰了。新的國會向德國宣戰了。2) 宣稱宣稱;斷言斷言+(that) The accused man declared himself innocent. 被告聲稱他是無罪的。被告聲稱他是無罪的。 She declared that she didnt want to see hi

34、m again. 她宣稱再也不愿見她宣稱再也不愿見他了。他了。 I declared at the meeting that I did not support him. 我在會上聲明我不支持他。我在會上聲明我不支持他。3) 申報申報(納稅品等納稅品等) I have nothing to declare. 我沒什么要申報的。我沒什么要申報的。I would like to declare my love for you. A lot of use on Valentines Day, dont we?announce:宣布宣布 to tell a lot of people. If I ha

35、ve a birthday party, I want to announce it to my friends.declare n. :宣告宣告,宣布宣布a way of expressing oneself辨析辨析: declare與與announcemore than1). 后面跟名詞后面跟名詞, 意為意為“不只是不只是, 不僅僅不僅僅是是”。 Kate was more than a teacher. She also did what she could to take care of her pupils. 凱特不僅凱特不僅僅是位教師僅是位教師,她還盡其所能照顧她的她還盡其所能照顧

36、她的學生。學生。Think and compare.Modern science is more than a large amount of information. 現代科學不僅僅是大量的信息。現代科學不僅僅是大量的信息。My trip to Beijing is more than sightseeing. 我去北京不僅僅是觀光。我去北京不僅僅是觀光。2) more than與數詞連用與數詞連用, 意思是意思是“多多于于,大于大于, 超過超過”。 I have known him for more than twenty years. 我認識他已超過二十年了。我認識他已超過二十年了。 M

37、ore than ten policemen turned up at the spot where the accident happened. 十多位警察出現在出事地十多位警察出現在出事地點。點。3) more than與形容詞和分詞連用與形容詞和分詞連用,表表示示“非常、十分非常、十分”。 They were more than happy to see us come back from the expedition. 看到我們遠征而歸看到我們遠征而歸, 他們異常高興。他們異常高興。I am more than happy to accept your invitation. 我很高興

38、接受你的邀請。我很高興接受你的邀請。4). more than與動詞連用與動詞連用,對動詞起著加對動詞起著加強語氣的作用。強語氣的作用。 Repeated advertising will more than increase product sales. 多次做廣告意味著增加產品的銷售。多次做廣告意味著增加產品的銷售。5) more than和含有情態動詞的句子和含有情態動詞的句子連用連用,有否定意義有否定意義,表示表示“是是難難以以”或或“超過了超過了所能所能”之義。之義。 The beauty of the village is more than I can describe. 我難以

39、描述那個山村的美麗。我難以描述那個山村的美麗。This problem is more than a child can settle. 這一問題超出了小孩的解決能力。這一問題超出了小孩的解決能力。6) no more than意思是意思是“僅僅僅僅,不過不過,只只是是”。 All his education added up to no more than one year. 他接受的所有的學校教育只有一年。他接受的所有的學校教育只有一年。 Their new flat has no more than 60 square meters. 他們的新居只有他們的新居只有60平方米。平方米。7)

40、. not more than表示表示“至多至多,不超過不超過” Lying on the ground was a schoolboy of not more than seventeen. 躺在地上的那躺在地上的那個男學生最多十七歲。個男學生最多十七歲。19. envy嫉妒，羨慕嫉妒，羨慕 How I envy you! you have a happy family!envy sb. sth.嫉妒羨慕某人某事嫉妒羨慕某人某事be green with envy非常妒忌非常妒忌be in envy of ones success羨慕某人的成功羨慕某人的成功out of envy出于妒忌出于

41、妒忌/羨慕羨慕20. leave sb./sth. alone =let sb./sth alone隨他去隨他去, 不干涉不干涉, 不管不管, 讓其獨自待著讓其獨自待著Leave my book alone. 別動我的書。別動我的書。Dont think I will leave him alone.別以為我會讓他自由自在。別以為我會讓他自由自在。let alone 連用譯為連用譯為“更不用說更不用說”A 1 year-year-old child cant even speak, let alone recite poems.21. You cannot have women falling

42、 in love with machines. 你不能讓婦女愛上機器吧。你不能讓婦女愛上機器吧。 現在分詞作賓語補足語的用法現在分詞作賓語補足語的用法: 現在分詞作賓語補足語表示的是一個現在分詞作賓語補足語表示的是一個正在持續或進行的主動動作正在持續或進行的主動動作, 即句中即句中的賓語和現在分詞之間是主動關系的賓語和現在分詞之間是主動關系,分詞所表示的動作和謂語動詞所表示分詞所表示的動作和謂語動詞所表示的動作同時發生的動作同時發生,且分詞表示的動作處且分詞表示的動作處于持續狀態。常用的可以用現在分詞于持續狀態。常用的可以用現在分詞作賓語補足語的動詞有兩類：作賓語補足語的動詞有兩類：1) 表示

43、感覺的動詞表示感覺的動詞,如如see, hear, watch, find, feel, smell, observe, notice, look at, listen to等。等。2) 部分使役動詞部分使役動詞,如如have, keep, get, catch, leave, set等等 Can you hear her singing the song in the next room? He kept the car waiting at the gate. 注意注意: 現在分詞主動式作賓補表示一現在分詞主動式作賓補表示一個正在進行的主動動作個正在進行的主動動作,不定式主動式不定式主動式

44、作賓補表示動作的全過程或即將發生作賓補表示動作的全過程或即將發生的主動動作。的主動動作。 I heard him playing the piano in the next room. Now let me hear you play the piano a second time.重點單詞拼寫重點單詞拼寫1. Nearly all the students in our class have got full marks in the maths test. Our maths teacher smiled with s_.atisfaction2. I was a_ from the me

45、eting this morning because of the terrible sandstorm.bsent3. Dont forget to s_ down the board before you paint it.mooth4. The old lady was a_ by her daughter to go to the hospital to have her eyes examined.ccompanied5. An a_ traffic accident happened yesterday afternoon, which claimed seventeen peop

46、le, including three children.wful6. Many people d_ better working conditions and more education for their children.esire7. A good dictionary is the e_ of all students.nvy8. The little girl doesnt like making speeches in public; she thinks it e_ her.mbarrasses9. I feel much _ (同情同情) for those homeles

47、s people on the street.10. Our hotel offers some _ (高雅高雅 的的) rooms equipped with from air conditioners to TVs with free movies.11. I dont understand why the boy painted his _ (手指甲手指甲) bright red.sympathyelegantfingernails12. Of course it is not true. What an a_ idea!bsurd13. When he entered the chur

48、ch he found many people kneeling on the _ (墊子墊子) to pray.cushions14. The Prime Minister spends most time dealing with a_ of state.15. Our school football team has had three v_ this month against other schools.16. I have always _ (羨慕羨慕) your good luck.ffairsictoriesenvied重點詞詞形變換重點詞詞形變換1. We had a _ m

49、eal together last Sunday. All the guests are very _.(satisfy)satisfyingsatisfied2. Out of _ for the homeless children he gave them shelter for the night. People say he was _. (sympathy)sympathysympathetic3. She has always been _ from work recently. Her boss is very angry with her _ and wants to dism

50、iss her. (absence)absentabsence4. Making speeches in public always _ the actress. She feels _ when the reporters ask her personal questions. (embarrass)embarrassedembarrasses5. I was sleeping soundly in the morning when a telephone _ me awake. I was even_ to hear the alarming news that another bombi

51、ng had hit London. (alarm)alarmedalarmed6. The escalator didnt operate _. What can I do to _ away the problem? (smooth)smoothlysmooth1. 我們還不準備投入生產我們還不準備投入生產, 因為機器還因為機器還沒有完全檢驗完。沒有完全檢驗完。(test out) We are not ready to go into production yet, because the machines have not been fully tested out.2. 請稍等一會請

52、稍等一會, 我立刻給經理打電話看看我立刻給經理打電話看看他是否在辦公室。他是否在辦公室。(ring up) Please wait a moment; I will ring up the manager immediately to see if he is in the office.3. 李平聽到身后有響聲李平聽到身后有響聲, 便轉過身來便轉過身來, 但什么也沒發現。但什么也沒發現。(turn around) Li Ping turned around when he heard a noise behind him but found nothing. 4. 一宣布運動會開幕一宣布運動

53、會開幕, 全校師生歡呼雀躍。全校師生歡呼雀躍。(declare) The moment the sports meet was declared open, the whole school cheered.5. 為什么你只管你自己的事而不管我啊為什么你只管你自己的事而不管我啊? (leave . alone) Why do you just mind your own business and leave me alone?6. 等公共汽車的時候等公共汽車的時候, 我習慣瀏覽一下報我習慣瀏覽一下報紙。紙。(scan) I am used to scanning the newspaper w

54、hen I am waiting for the bus.7. 這些天這些天, 裝滿垃圾的塑料袋在街上逐裝滿垃圾的塑料袋在街上逐漸堆了起來。漸堆了起來。(pile up) Plastic bags full of rubbish have been piled up in the street gradually these days.8. 為了讓別人聽見為了讓別人聽見, 海倫不得不大聲喊海倫不得不大聲喊以使自己的聲音超過音樂聲。以使自己的聲音超過音樂聲。(make oneself +賓補賓補) To make herself heard, Helen had to shout so that

55、 her sound was above the sound of the music.9. 我向他提議我們用另一種方式處理這我向他提議我們用另一種方式處理這個問題。個問題。(suggest) I suggested to him that we (should) deal with the problem in another way.1. Jack is angry at present and wed better not disturb him. Jack is angry at present and wed better _ him _.leavealone2. Dont be nervous. It