1、高考英語作文常用句型清華大學英語系測試：為中小學生英語量身定做.官方網站： 清華大學英語教授研究組提供高考英語作文常用句型1.表示原因 1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious.4)The reason for this is not far to seek.5)The reason for this is that.6)We have good reason to believe that.例如：There are thre

2、e reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly，peoples living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.注：如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握，可將其改寫成兩個句子。如：Great

3、changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。2.表示好處1)It has the following advantages.2)It does us a lot of good.3)It benefits us quite a lot.4)It is beneficial to us.5)It is of great benefit to us.例如：Books are like friends.They can help us know the world bet

4、ter，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.3.表示壞處1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2)It does us much harm.3)It is harmfulto us.例如：However，everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to ou

5、r health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能1)It is important(necessary，difficult，convenient， possible)for sb.to do sth.2)We think it necessary to do sth.3)It plays an important role in our life.例如：Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the

6、 government，in schools or in business.Soon， computers will be found in every home，too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.5.表示措施1)We should take some effective measures.2)We should try our best to

7、overcome(conquer)the difficulties.3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it.6.表示變化1)Some chang

8、es have taken place in the past five years.2)A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications.3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.例如：Some changes have taken place in peoples diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to se

9、ek.Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.7.表示事實、現狀1)We cannot ignore the fact that.2)No one can deny the fact that.3)There is no denying the fact that.4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.5)Ho

10、wever，thats not the case.例如：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems， we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environm

11、ent.8.表示比較1)Compared with A，B.2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.3)There is a striking contrast between them.例如：Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly，they do not cause the pollution proble

12、m.Last but not least，they contribute to peoples health by giving them due physical exercise.9.表示數量1)It has increased(decreased)from.to.2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800，000.3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.例如：With the

13、 improvement of the living standard，the proportion of peoples income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.再如：From the graph listed above，itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in

14、 2000。注：“From the graph listed above，it can be seen that”見句式12?？忌鷮⒕涫?和句式12結合在一起，便可較好地寫出2002年6月CET -4、6短文寫作的第一段。10.表示看法1)People have(take，adopt，assume)different attitudes towards sth.2)People have different opinions on this problem.3)People take different views of(on)the question.4)Some people believ

15、e that.Others argue that.例如：People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the ca

16、tegory of losers.11.表示結論1)In short，it can be said that .2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.3)From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that .例如：From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however， its method should be im

17、proved.注：例句1可用于任何一個段落的結論句；例句3則多用文章結論段的第一句。12.套語1)Its well known to us that .2)As is known to us，.3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.4)From the graph(table，chart)listed above，it can be seen that .5)As aproverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way.例如：As is well known to us，it is

18、 important for the students to know the world outside campus.The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower.As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ours

19、elves to the society quickly after we graduate.一、用形容詞“very”，“single”等表示強調 Red Army fought a battle on this very spot. 紅軍就在此地打過一仗。Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon. 今天下午竟然沒有一個人來過辦公室。二、用反身代詞表示強調I myself will see her off at the station. 我將親自到車站為她送行。You can do it well yourself. 你

20、自己能做好這件事情。三、用助詞“do”表示強調The baby is generally healthy， but every now and then she does catch a cold. 那孩子的健康狀況尚好，但就是偶爾患感冒。Do be quiet. I told you I had a headache. 務必安靜，我告訴過你，我頭疼。四、用副詞“very”，“only”，“even”，“too”，“just”等表示強調He drank it to the very last drop.他把它喝得一干二凈。Only in this way can we wipe out the

21、 enemy troops. 只有用這樣的方法我們才能消滅敵軍。He didnt answer even my letter.他甚至連我的信都不回。I will too go! 我要去的!The scenery is just superb. 風景真是美極了。五、用“.and that”，“.and those”，“not.too much”，“否定加否定”等結構表示強調They fulfilled the task， and that in a few days. 他們在幾天內完成的就是那項任務。I gave her some presents， and those the day befo

22、re yesterday. 前天我送給她的就是那些禮物。I cant thank you too much. 我無論怎樣感謝你都不過份。I am not unfaithful to you. 我對你無比忠誠。六、用短語“in every way”，“in no way”，“by all means”，“by no means”，“only too”，“all too”，“but too”，“in heaven”，“in the world”，“in hell”，“on earth”，“under the sun”等表示強調His behaviour was in every way perfe

23、ct. 他的舉止確實無可挑剔。By all means take your son with you. 你一定要把兒子帶來。The news was only too true. 這消息確實是事實。It was over all too soon! 此事的確了結得很快!Where in heaven were you then?當時你到底在哪里?Nobody under the sun would buy that car. 確實沒有人會買那輛車。七、用倒裝句表示強調Dishonest he is! 他的確不誠實!In wine is the truth. 酒后吐真言。八、用強調句型表示強調I

24、t was the headmaster who opened the door for me. 正是校長為我開的門。It was yesterday that we carried out that experiment. 就是在昨天我們做了那個實驗2010-2011學年度第一學期期中考試高二英語試卷本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。第I卷(共115分)第一部分:聽力(共兩節，滿分20分)第一節(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有

25、10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a department store B. In the street . C. On the playground 2. How much would it cost to stay at the Swiss Chalet for a week?A.$100 B. $115. C. $126 3. What is the man doing ? A. Offering help B. Giving permission C. Askin

26、g for suggestion4. When did the man leave college ? A. In 1985 B. In 1987. C. In 1989 5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man helps the woman to move the stone. B. The woman fell from a stone C. The man drives a truck . 第二節(共15小題；每小題1 分，滿分 15分) 聽下面5段對話或獨自。每段對話或獨自后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

27、選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨自前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨自讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. What does the man help the woman do ? A. Buy a ticket . B. Carry a box . C. Sell books . 7. What can we know from the conversation? A. The two speakers are going to the same place. B. The two speakers are

28、working in the same place. C. The two speakers are going to see a film.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題8. What is the woman doing?A. Trying to persuade the boy to eat the carrots.B. Telling the boy about the nutrition of carrots . C. Asking the boy to go to bed early.9. Why does the boy turn off the light?A. It is t

29、he time to go to bed. B. He wants to show his eyesight is good . C. He tries to refuse the womans idea . 10. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman can see in the dark. B. The boy doesnt like carrots.C. The boy always obeys the woman .聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題11. Why is the woman moving ? A. T

30、o share an apartment with her friend . B. To find a nicer place to live in . C. To find a job .12. Who will take the womans dog? A. Her parents. B. Her brother . C. Her sister. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers ? A. Husband and wife . B. Friends C. Strangers.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題

31、14. What is the date today ? A. June 30 B. June 13 C. June 11.15. What will Linda bring to the party ? A. Beers and hamburgers B. A dessert . C. Wine and hot dogs .16. Who will get plates, forks and knives? A. Mary . B. Lily . C. John 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題.17. In what countries Christmas Day is very imp

32、ortant ? A. In most western countries. B. In most eastern countries C. In all western countries18. What can we hear on Christmas Day ? A. Bells ringing . B. Peoples shouting . C. Peoples talking .19. What do most families buy for their children ?A. Christmas trees. B. Toys C. Stockings . 20. Where a

33、re the presents? A. In the shops . B. On the Christmas trees . C. On the floors . 第二部分：英語知識運用第一節：單項選擇（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21. When I walked past the teachers office, I saw my father _with Mr. Wang. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked 22. I cant stand _ with

34、 Jane in the office. She just refuses _ talking while she works. A. working; stopping B. to work; stopping C. working; to stop D. to work; to stop23. The sun was shining brightly, _everything there look more beautiful . A. making B. to make C. and make D. and making 24. They urged that the library _

35、 open during the vacation. A. must be kept B. is kept C. would be kept D. be kept25. There have been several events _ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games . A. add B. to add C. adding D. added26. Every minute is made full use of _ our lessons. A. to study B. studying C. studied D. study

36、 27. Jack told me that he would like to buy a house, _ with a garden. A. one B. that C. which D. it 28. Measures have been taken to solve the problem, but it may be some time _ the situation improves. A. since B. when C. unless D. before29. Look! There is no light in the room. Everyone _ .A. must ha

37、ve left B. may have left C. can have left D. must be left30. I _ my father to give up smoking , but he wouldnt listen to me. A. persuaded B. advised C. suggested D. allowed31. We should show respect _ nature, because man depends on nature to survive. A. in B. for C. at D. of 32 .Most people feel ner

38、vous about speaking in _, especially making a formal speech to _.A. public ; public B. the public; public C. public; the public D. the public; the public33. _ I toured Zhangjiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery. A. For the first time B. At first C. It was the first time D. The fi

39、rst time34. You neither agree nor object to the plan. They cant help asking what _ you mean.A. in the end B. as a whole C. in the world D. as a result35. We can use a short-wave radio to _ VOA English programs. A. pick up B. pick out C. take up D. join up 第二節：完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，撐握其大意，然后

40、從3655各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項填入答題卡。The story of “Making Pancakes” reminds me of Mothers Day in Georgia in 1970. That 36 , my family and I were at the Church 37 for the preacher (牧師)to begin when I looked around noticing our 12-year-old son was 38 . My wife and I looked at each other with 39 eyes,

41、thinking he was 40 outside playing with his friends.Thirty minutes later the preacher was well into his sermon () and 41 no son .Since we only 42 about a block from the Church , all through the sermon I was 43 he had gone home to watch television . 44 the preacher finished his sermon , my wife and I

42、 rushed for the door . With 45 building with every step I took toward the house , I 46 what I would say and what I would do as soon as we found him.With all that tension and anxiety 47 , can you imagine our surprise when we walked into the house and found him sitting on the sofa waiting for us with

43、a(an) 48 ? I was just about to let it all 49 , when without saying a word he stood, took his mother by the hand, and 50 her into the kitchen. There before us was a 51 table of food spread our 12-year-old son had 52 for my wife as his Mothers Day gift with his smile. Later , we learned he left 53 aft

44、er Sunday School to rush home to have it ready for his mom.In our life, we often look at our circumstances and think how 54 things are. Then when we see the 55 of the cases, we can only bow our humble (卑微的)heads in amazement at how things turned out for our good!36. A. MondayB. WednesdayC. SundayD.

45、Tuesday37. A. callingB. waiting C. looking D. searching38. A. absent B. presentC. naughty D. honest39. A. tearfulB. friendlyC. frighteningD. questioning40. A. surelyB. probablyC. actually D. exactly41. A. alreadyB. everC. stillD. either42. A. livedB. worked C. studiedD. traveled 43. A. remembering B

46、. forgettingC. provingD. thinking44. A. Now that B. In order thatC. As soon as D. Even though45. A. joy B. angerC. sadness D. pride46. A. explainedB. confusedC. ignored D. imagined47. A. growingB. changingC. dropping D. stopping48. A. apologyB. excuseC. smileD. frown 49. A. upB. outC. downD. in50. A

47、. forcedB. droveC. talkedD. led51. A. beautifulB. terribleC. magicalD. dreamful52. A. boughtB. carried C. preparedD. borrowed53. A. slowlyB. immediatelyC. carefullyD. secretly54. A. badB. luckyC. good D. strange 55. A. beginningB. abilityC. powerD. outcome第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題：每小題2分， 滿分40分 ）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四

48、個選項（A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAfter the first World War, a small group of veterans (老兵) returned to their village in Britain. Most of them managed to get along fairly well, but oneFrancis Blustering, who had been wounded and who never recovered his strength was unable to work like others. In time

49、 he became very poor. Yet he was too proud to accept anything from the people in the village. Once, these veterans held a reunion dinner in the home of Jules Grandin, who had made a good deal of money. Grandin produced a curiosity（珍玩）a large old gold coin. Each man examined it with interest as it pa

50、ssed around the long table. All, however, had drunk wine freely and the room was full of noisy talk, so that the gold piece was soon forgotten. Later, when Grandin remembered it and asked for it, the coin was missing.One of them suggested everyone be searched, to which all agreed, except Blustering.

51、 “You refuse, then?” asked Grandin. Blustering said with a red face, “Yes, I cannot allow it.”One by one, the others turned out their pockets. When the coin failed to appear, attention was focused on poor Blustering. Under the pitying stares of his friends, he walked out and returned to his home.A f

52、ew years later, Grandin made his house repaired. A workman found the gold coin, buried in dirt between planks (木板) of the floor. Hurrying to Blusterings home, Grandin apologized to him. “But why didnt you allow yourself be searched?”“Because I was a thief,” Blustering said brokenly. “For weeks we ha

53、d not had enough to eat and my pockets were full of food that I had taken from the table to carry home to my wife and hungry children.”56. Francis Blustering lived a poor life because _.A.he was badly wounded in the battleB.he was unable to work like ordinary peopleC.he was too proud to get on well

54、with other peopleD.he was waiting for his chance57. The coin was missing because _.A. all the friends were drunk B. the room was too noisyC. they were too excited to pay attention to it D. Blustering hid it in a secret place58. When Blustering turned red and refused to be searched, all people though

55、t _.A. he was really a poor fellow B. he must have stolen the gold coinC. the coin must be hidden somewhere in the room D. poor Blustering had hidden some food in his pockets59. What can we learn from the story?A. Think twice before you make a judgment.B. Blustering is a poor father and husband.C. Blustering would rather live alone than be considered