1、2018英語模擬試題單項填空.（每小題1分，共20分）1. I _be afraid of the dark. A. use to B. used to C. are used to D. are used for 2. The volleyball may _Carla; She loves volleyball.A. be B. belong C. belong to D. have 3. They spend as many hours as they have_ their EnglishA. improving B. improved C. improves D. to improv

2、e 4. This depends on _ he is ready. A. if B. weather C. whether D. A and C 5. The music is great because you can dance_.A. to B. to it C. whit it D. follow it 6. There is nobody _ to buy the old car.A. wants B. to want C. wanting D. want7. -Where _go this summer ?-Id like to go _ warm. A. would you

3、like to; some where B. will you like to; anywhere C. would you like to; somewhere D. will you like to; somewhere 8. Ill_ advertisements after school so that we can tell people about the park clean-up.A. hand out B. hand in C. put off D. put on 9. _ interesting the news is ! A. How anB. What anC. How

4、D. What 10. By the time I got up, my mother _the breakfast well. A. has cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. had cooked 11.Hi, Kate, you have _ my book for 2 weeks, and Maria needs it, I will _ it to her. Can you give it back now? A. kept, lend B. borrow , lend C. borrowed , lend D. kept ,borrow 12. I

5、 took the wrong train_, I didnt even know it until half an hour later. A. by mistakes B. by mistake C. by accident D. with mistakes 13. Which sentence is NOT TRUE? ._ A. Please ask the policeman where the library is. B. Could you tell me how I can get to the cinema? C. We know how old he is. D. I su

6、ppose his answer isnt right.14. -How do you study _ a test ? -I study _working_ a group.A. for, in ,with B. for, by, at C. for, by, with D. of, in, by 15. What_ you do if you _ one million dollars? A. will, have B. would , have C. will, had D. would , had第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）A（根

7、據2017年中考模擬試題改編）When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels (地道). I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own

8、 job. On the fifth day a tragedy (悲劇) happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry th

9、e bodies to a corner of the farm.My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone.Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.Over the ye

10、ars, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired (欽佩) for their hard work.But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity(逆境) is a natural p

11、art of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.Giving up, I say, is not a good choice.16. What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven?A. They built a farm of ants. B. They bou

12、ght a few ants.C. They caught a lot of ants. D. They found an ant city.17. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer broke the glass box because it made his face dirty.B. The ants died one by one because the tunnels were destroyed.C. Unlike people, teamwork is not so important f

13、or the ants.D. Giving up is a good way when we meet trouble.18. Which is the correct order of the following?a. All the tunnels fell down.b. The ants died one by one.c. The ants got into the glass box. d. The ants began making tunnels.A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-d-b C. c-d-a-b D. c-a-d-b19. What did the writer

14、 come to realize a few years later?A. Working together is useless. B. Teamwork is important.C. He can't accept adversity. D. Working alone is amazing.20. What is the best title for the passage?A. Ants Fear Adversity B. My Family and AntsC. Giving Up in Adversity D. A Good Lesson from AntsBFoods

15、that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four peoples experiences with foreign food.David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never

16、 had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank some milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese, too, but I didnt like it. I love ice cream, though thats made from milk.”Birgit is from Swed

17、en. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You kno

18、w why? I remember how much I enjoyed flake.” Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ Im afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them. Im a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰) stops me from eating meat from the cow. Thats why I cant eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.”Nat

19、han is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didnt like their appearance at all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said the color was normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for

20、three months. So the eggs werent really very old. Even so, I didnt want to touch them.”21. David King is a student in France and he comes from_.A. China B. Sweden C. India D. America22. Birgit ordered _in a restaurant during her vocation in Australia.A. cheese B. eggs C. hamburgers D. flake23. Chand

21、ra is afraid to try new foods because_.A. she cant eat food with beef B. she doesnt like their appearance C. she doesnt like foreign food D. she doesnt need any food at all 24. Nathan worked as _ in China for a year.A. a worker B. a dentist C. a teacher D. a student 25. The passage tells us that _.A

22、. David King often drinks milk B. flake and shark are the same fish C. a Hindu eats meat from the cow D. the egg is put in the earth for a hundred yearsCApple has entered the textbook market. The tech giant（科技巨頭） introduced iBooks textbooks a couple of weeks ago when it announced its iBooks 2 platfo

23、rm.（平臺）They are digital books in a variety of subjects taking in science, math, history and geography.Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in conjunction（連接）with major textbook publishers. The company offers a collection of textbooks for high school students.Apple claims it offers a “new textboo

24、k experience” and suggests its interactive iBooks textbooks are “the next chapter in learning”.It sounds like good news for pupils and students. Think of it. No more carrying heavy backpacks full of textbooks. Every textbook you require can be stored on your iPad. No more having to buy expensive tex

25、tbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or give away.Of course theres a catch. You need to own an iPad and as you know, it is not cheap. You also need to buy digital textbooks, mostly priced each at $14.99 (94.74 yuan) or less. Textbook publishing was worth $8.7 billion in the

26、 US alone last year. Will digital books take over completely in education?26. What can we find this kind of passage? A. In a magazine B. In a science book C. In the newspaper D. In a textbook27. According to the passage above, why iPads are better than our traditional textbooks?A. Because students d

27、ont need to carry heavy books. B. Because they can store many subjects.C. Because we dont need to do homework. D. Both A and B.28. The underlined sentence “theres a catch” in the sixth paragraph means _.A. Every coin has two sides B. There is some good news C. There is some bad news C. We have to ca

28、tch it.29. Whats the writers opinion toward this new technology?A. He completely agreed with it B. He thinks high school students like it.C. He likes it so much that he buys one. D. He doesnt tell us.30. How will the writer continue this passage? A. To talk about the disadvantages and advantages abo

29、ut iPads. B. To introduce the history about the paper making and see if iPads will enter the new market. C. To tell us how the high school students use iPads. D. To ask people to use their traditional textbooks instead of iPads.第三部分 英語知識運用第一節 完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D

30、）中選出一個最佳選項。 A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didnt know what she had to do and wanted to 36 . She felt tired for fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but another came. Her father, a cook, took her 37 the kitchen. He poured water into the pans (鍋) and boiled it

31、. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the 38 he put some eggs and in the last he put some coffee. He 39 them for a few minutes without any words.The girl closed her mouth and waited impatiently, not knowing 40 her father was doing that. After about 20 minutes, her fa

32、ther turned 41 the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the eggs and put 42 in another bowl. After that the 43 was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “What do you 44 ?”“Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.Her father told her to 45 her eyes and l

33、et her touch the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were soft. After that he asked her to take eggs and 46 them. Then, she got boiled and hard eggs. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. “Whats the meaning, Father?” He 47 that each one had had the same unlucky experience the boi

34、led water, but 48 had a different reaction (反應). The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak after being in the boiling water. The eggs became hard 49 being cooked. The coffee was very special and it changed the water. “Who are you?” asked her father, “When calamity (厄運) 50 your door, whats

35、 your reaction? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?” 36. A. grow up B. give up C. set up D. pick up37. A. into B. within C. out of D. away from38. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth39. A. looked for B. searched for C. waited for D. called for40. A. that B. where C. where D. why41. A. on B. over C. o

36、ff D. in42. A. it B. its C. them D. themselves43. A. eggs B. carrots C. coffee D. water44. A. hear B. taste C. smell D. see45. A. close B. open C. wash D. drop46. A. keep B. protect C. break D. drink47. A. complained B. explained C. told D. expected48. A. every B. all C. each D. either49. A. before

37、B. after C. behind D. under50. A. lies in B. comes across C. meets with D. knocks at第二節 語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）（原創）閱讀下面對話，在空白處填入恰當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（最多不超過3個）。I used to be full 51 passion and imagination .In my childhood , I dreamed of 52 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed o

38、f travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream 53 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 54 (my),but also on helping the staving(饑餓的) and _55_(home)people who are now living on the 56 (alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me , a dream is the

39、light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day .it gives me the courage and strength to keep on , overcome the challenges and achieve my 57 (goal).I dont know how my dream can come true, 58 I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it。 I will keep my dream in my hea

40、rt ,study hard and be ready to do 59 I can to help staring and poor people. I believe , one day ,we will all live in a place of justice(正義)and 60 (happy), where laughter is the language of the world.第二節 書面表達（共1題，滿分15分）(原創)今年春節，很多人加入了搶紅包的游戲，但也有人表示擔憂。學校英語校刊英語天地對此進行調查，假如你是一名校刊小記者，請你就此次調查的結果進行總結，并談談你自己的

41、觀點。Grabbing red packets on lineAgreement(75%)1.a popular form of entertainment, bring more fun 2.bring people closer, make more friendsDisagreement(25%)1. spend too much time.2. not have enough communication with family members, feel lonelyYour opinion1.2.提示詞：We chat 微信Grabbing red packets on line搶紅

42、包注意：（1）詞數80左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；（2）文章應包括題中所提的所有要點，可適當發揮， 以使行文連貫；（3）文中請勿提及你的真實姓名、校名和其他真實信息;As we all know, grabbing red packets on line won popularity with the people during the Spring Festival in 2016. From then on, more and more people have been crazy about it. So we did the survey on the activity of “G

43、rabbing red packets” among students._ _答案單項一、1-5 BCACB 6-10 CCACD 11-15 ABDCD第二部分 閱讀題解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B. B 32. D 33. F 34. C 35. E第三部分 英語知識運用第一節 完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. C 42. C 4

44、3. C 44. D 45. A46. C 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D第二節 語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）51. of 52.building 53. has changed 54. myself 55. homeless56.lonely 57. goals 58. but 59. whatever 60.happiness第四部分 寫作第一節 單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）61.worst 62. themselves 63. February 64. unless 65. fortieth66. becoming 67.manners

45、 68. ride 69. advice 70. taught第二節 書面表達 （共1題，滿分15分）As we all know, grabbing red packets on line won popularity with the people during the Spring Festival in 2016. From then on, more and more people have been crazy about it. So we did the survey on the activity of “Grabbing red packets” among student

46、s.About 75% of them think it is a popular form of entertainment, bring them more fun. It can bring people closer , they can make more friends .Grabbing red packets has been part of peoples lives. About 25% of them say some people spend too much time grabbing red packets. They dont have enough commun

47、ication with their family members .They may feel a little lonelyPersonally, there's no doubt that not only does it bring people happiness, but also send blessings to people in a special form. Also, it's obvious that it is more convenient. However, as a saying goes, each coin has two sides. It is not an exception, it also has some bad effects. If people can't grab the red packets, people may feel sad or ill-tempered ,even break their cell phones. What's worse, it may lead to the crime. 答案單項一、1-5 BCACB 6-10 CCACD 11-15 ABDCD第二部分 閱讀題解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）16.