1、導(dǎo)致結(jié)果；造成這個(gè)印刷錯(cuò)誤造成很大的混淆。關(guān)閉這個(gè)工廠會(huì)導(dǎo)致300人失業(yè)。 lead sb to some place 把某人帶到某地 lead sb to do sth 使得某人做某事 leading adj. 主要的，最重要的；卓越的， 一流的； 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的，帶頭的 leader n. 領(lǐng)袖，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，指揮者 leadership n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，指揮，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)權(quán) under the leadership of 在的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下 1）Too much work and too little rest often _ _ _. 過(guò)量的工作和過(guò)少的休息會(huì)引起疾病。2）Her advice _ _ _. 她的勸告使他

2、再次嘗試。lead to illnesseslead to illnesses led me to try againled me to try again 集中（注意力，精力）于請(qǐng)集中精力思考下列問(wèn)題。學(xué)生們的精力都集中于學(xué)習(xí)上。protectfrom;使免受（影響，傷害）健康的飲食和鍛煉使你遠(yuǎn)離感冒。阻止/克制自己不做某事我努力不讓自己在學(xué)習(xí)上落后于別人。不想將某事告訴某人她知道Paul 有事瞞著她。 暑假即將來(lái)臨，你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了暑假即將來(lái)臨，你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)討論的英語(yǔ)不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)討論的英語(yǔ)短文，并談?wù)勀?/p>

3、的看法。短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點(diǎn)優(yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)待在家中待在家中休息充分休息充分, 陪伴家人陪伴家人, 花費(fèi)少，舒適方便花費(fèi)少，舒適方便不能親身了解外界不能親身了解外界外出旅游外出旅游欣賞美景欣賞美景, 放松身心放松身心,增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)，開(kāi)闊眼界增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)，開(kāi)闊眼界花費(fèi)多，旅途不便花費(fèi)多，旅途不便注意：注意：1、短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)、短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表述。容分段表述。 2、可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。、可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 3、參考詞匯：眼界、參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或或view) The summer holiday is coming. Our

4、 class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favour of staying at home. They think its both convenient and comfortable. Whats more, they can save money for other purposes. But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world. However, others prefer to g

5、o out for travelling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while travelling. In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my pare

6、nts with the housework.Writing structure -How to write an essay (議論短文議論短文)( In my opinion，I think-/As for me, I think-/Personally, I think -. )( There are different opinions about whether-.) ( Some people think that -.Whats more/Moreover-. However, other people hold the opposite opinion that-.and wo

7、rse still-. )The theme of the essay(陳述議論的主題陳述議論的主題)Opinion 1Opinion 2Reasons 1,2Reasons 1,2Personal opinion 順序關(guān)系：firstly, secondly, thirdly, lastly/finally 對(duì)稱關(guān)系：for one thing, for another; on the one hand, on the other hand 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：but, however, on the contrary 遞進(jìn)關(guān)系：whats more, besides, in addition, fu

8、rthermore, last but not least, last but equally significantly, more importantly; whats worse, worse still, to make matters worse 總結(jié): in short, to sum up, in a word, on the whole, to conclude, all in all, in general, 作文中盡可能使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞作文中盡可能使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞 Opinions are divided on this problem/question. Opinions

9、 are mainly divided into two groups. Different people have different opinions on this matter. Different people think quite differently on this matter. Opinions vary from person to person on this question. 在這個(gè)問(wèn)題上大家意見(jiàn)有分歧。在這個(gè)問(wèn)題上大家意見(jiàn)有分歧。主要有兩種不同意見(jiàn)。主要有兩種不同意見(jiàn)。在這件事上不同的人有不同的看法。在這件事上不同的人有不同的看法。過(guò)渡句過(guò)渡句 How to b

10、egin (開(kāi)頭) When it comes to how to spend our summer holiday/ making friends on line. 介紹正方 (一方) 觀點(diǎn)：60 % of the students someare for the idea thatare in favor of idea that like the idea thatthey shouldare for the idea ofare in favor of idea of like the idea ofving60% of the students think it necessary

11、to some think it a good idea to do60% of the students think it necessary that some think it a good idea thatthey should用一般時(shí)態(tài)，第三人稱進(jìn)一步介紹正方進(jìn)一步介紹正方 (一方一方) 觀點(diǎn)觀點(diǎn)Because they believe / hold the opinion that In their opinion; As for them; if they can 遞進(jìn)關(guān)系： whats more, besides, in addition, furthermore, last

12、 but not least/ equally significantly, more importantly;動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)待在家中待在家中 : 休息充分休息充分, 陪伴家人陪伴家人, 花費(fèi)少，舒適方花費(fèi)少，舒適方便便 不能親身了解外界不能親身了解外界 Some are for the idea that they should stay at home. Because they believe if they can stay at home, they can have a total rest as well as accompany their family members. M

13、ore importantly, staying at home is both convenient and comfortable. In this way, they can save money for other uses. What a pity is that doing this can prevent them having a better understanding of the outside world. 介紹反方 (另一方) 觀點(diǎn)：Others, however , On the other hand, othersWhile, othersare against

14、the idea thatdont think it a good idea thatshow more interest in would rather than prefer toAs every coin has two sides,用一般時(shí)態(tài)，第三人稱進(jìn)一步介紹反方進(jìn)一步介紹反方 (另一方另一方) 觀點(diǎn)觀點(diǎn), holding the view that if they can 動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)Reasons can be listed as follows.順序關(guān)系：firstly, secondly, thirdly, lastly/finally對(duì)稱關(guān)系：for one thing

15、, for another; on one hand, on the other hand外出旅游外出旅游:欣賞美景欣賞美景, 放松身心放松身心,增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)增長(zhǎng)知識(shí),開(kāi)闊眼界開(kāi)闊眼界 花費(fèi)多，旅途不便花費(fèi)多，旅途不便 As every coin has two sides. Others, however , would rather go out for travelling than stay at home.Reasons can be listed as follows. On one hand, travelling can not only help them enjoy the b

16、eautiful sceneries but help them get relaxed as well. On the other hand, it can increase their knowledge as well as broaden their horizons. Of course, they will spend more money and sometimes meet some difficulties while travelling.As far as I am concerned,In my personal opinion,Personally; As for m

17、e From my point of view, As far as I am aware,我的觀點(diǎn)及理由I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for it. I think I am fully convinced that (我充分地相信)Only when we 從句 (in this way)，in my opinion, can we 用一般時(shí)態(tài)，第一人稱談?wù)勀愕目捶ㄕ務(wù)勀愕目捶袄碛?As far as I am aware, I show more interest in staying at home. for I can do what I would like to do, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework.