1、仁愛英語七年級下冊第八單元unit8topic2知識點及典型例題教 學 內 容一、疑難講解：Its a good season for doing sth. 做某事的好季節make snowmen 堆雪人Its hard to say 很難說remember to do sth. 記得去做某事Whats the temperature 溫度是多少between.and.在.之間Youd better do sth. 你最好做某事need to do sth. 需要做某事（實意動詞）remember to do sth. 記得做某事The sun shines brightly. 陽光明媚。la

2、ter on 之后get fine/warm 變得晴朗come back to life 萬物復蘇turn green 變綠It rains heavily. 雨下的大。harvest season 收獲的季節be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事the wind blows strongly. 風刮得很大。see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事right away=at once 立刻，馬上I hope all is well with you. 希望你一切都好。 2、 知識點梳理：&考點詞匯trip trp n旅行，旅程wear we(r) (過去式wo

3、re)v穿，戴holiday 'hlde n假日，假期travel trævl v&n旅行had better(do sth)最好(做某事)umbrella mbrel n傘，雨傘remember r'memb(r) v記起，想起most mst adj大部分的；大多數的；幾乎全部的； adv最； pron大多數，大部分part p:t n部分；成分；角色；部件，零件Together adv一起，共同get together 聚會，聯歡interest 'ntrst n興趣，趣味places of interest 名勝India 'nd n印

4、度camera 'kæmr n照相機；攝像機a pair of 一雙，一副raincoat renkt n雨衣&目標短語Section Atalk about 談論holiday plans 假期計劃want to do sth. 想要做某事plan to do sth. 計劃做某事 plan n. 計劃travel around the country 周游國家take some pictures 照一些照片go back to sp. 返回某地hope to do sth. 希望做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事would like to do st

5、h. 想要做某事get together 聚在一起celebrate sth. with sb. 和某人一起慶祝某事places of interest 名勝古跡each of you+單數have a good plan 有一個好計劃have a wonder time 玩的愉快Section Bthe best time to do sth. 做某事的最好時間/時節anytime 任何時間all year round 全年miss 錯過sound interesting 聽起來有趣take sth. With sb. 某人帶上某物a pair of sunglasses 一副眼鏡and s

6、o on 等等youd better do sth. 最好做某事what else 其他的Section Cbe careful 小心的take a trip 旅行on your holiday 在假期prepare for 為.做準備should do sth. 應該做某事travel with a friend 和一個朋友旅行keep sb. safe 保證某人安全share the fun 分享快樂 share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物carry a map 帶地圖decide to do sth. 決定做某事dangerous places 危險的地方in the s

7、ummer 在夏天put on 穿上stay in the sun 在陽光下too long 太長時間remember to do sth. 記得去做某事remember doing sth. 記得做過某事swim alone 獨自游泳 alone 獨自的 lonely 孤單的keep away from=stay away from 遠離climb a mountain 爬山Section Dby plane 坐飛機How are you doing=how are you 你好嗎arrive at+小地點 arrive in+大地點 到達 arrive here 到達這里on May 3r

8、d such as 例如be different from 和.不同help sb. do sth. 幫助某人做某事give my love to your parents 把我最好的祝福帶給你的爸媽&考點剖析Section A1. talk about 談論，談到。 指談論的具體內容The people in England like talking about the weather when they meet each other.【鏈接】talk to sb. 跟某人談話，對某人說Youd better _ to your mother about your scores.你

9、最好跟你的媽媽談談你的成績。 talk with sb. 與某人交談，側重兩方交談Youd better talk _your mother about your scores.你最好和你媽媽討論一下你的成績。2. plan n. 計劃 v. 計劃，打算 plan to. 打算做某事 計劃做某事Jane plans to travel to some places of interest.3. wish v. 希望 wish to do sth. 希望、想要做某事Everyong wishes to have a happy life. 每個人都渴望過幸福的生活。【拓展】wish sb. to

10、 do sth. 希望某人做某事I wish you to play football with me. 我希望你和我一起踢足球。 wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人某事I wish you happy. 祝你幸福。 I wish her a happy birthday. 我祝她生日快樂。Wish me luck! 祝我好運！ wish for sth. 盼望，企求，想要.Its no use wishing for the impossible.wish n. 祝愿 預祝 用作信末作結束語 常用復數形式 Best wishes for you! 致以最美好的祝愿！ around the

11、country 周游全國（1）travel n./v. （長途）旅行 When are you off on your travels 你什么時候動身外出旅行travel to +某地，意為“去某地旅行”We travel to Beijing last summer. 我們去年夏天去了北京旅行。（2）around the country 遍及全國= all over the country 遍及全世界： around the world= all over the world5. places of interest 名勝古跡 一般用復數形式 在place 后面加s There are ma

12、ny places of interest in Hangzhou.Section B1. the best time to do sth. 做某事的最好時間/時節 to do 作 time 的后置定語Summer is the best time to swim. 【鏈接】 Its a good time to do/for doing sth. 做某事的好時間/好時節 Its a good season for doing sth. 做某事的好季節Its a good time to fly/for flying kites in spring.春天是放風箏的好時節。2. a pair o

13、f 一雙，一副 后接成雙的復數名詞。如： 一雙襪子 a pair of socks 一條褲子 a pair of pants 一雙鞋 a pair of shoes作主語時，謂語動詞用單三This pair of pants fits me well. 這條褲子很適合我。Section C1. keep sth./sb.+adj. 使某人/某物怎么樣keep you safe 保護你的安全 keep the classroom clean 保持教室干凈【拓展】keep sb./sth. + 使某人/某物做.Im sorry I kept you waiting for more than 2

14、hours.keep away from 使遠離.2. share the fun 分享快樂 如果share 后的名詞是表示“愉快、幸福”等意思的詞，意為“分享”如果share 后的名詞是表示“困難、麻煩”等意思的詞，意為“分擔”share the trouble 分擔麻煩3. stay v. 停留，逗留 I stayed late at the party last night. 保持，維系 We wanted to stay friends forever. 詞組 stay away (from sb./sth.) 離開，不接近（某人），不去（某處） I want you to stay

15、away from the computer games. stay up 熬夜，不睡覺 You look tired. Dont stay up any more. stay the night 過夜 I stayed the night at a friends house. n. 停留，逗留（時間） I enjoyed my stay in Beijing.4. alone adv. 單獨地 表示獨自一人 He likes to take a walk alone after dinner. adj. 獨自的 一般只用在系動詞后面作表語 Jane is alone in the clas

16、sroom, while the other students are having outside.【鏈接】alone 與 lonely 的區別lonely 只能做形容詞 形容人：孤獨的，寂寞的 Jane feels lonely at the school because she has no friends at all. 形容地方：人跡罕至的，荒涼的 Luobupo was a very lonely place, but now workers are building railways there.Section D1. How are you doing 詢問最近的生活狀況，包括

17、工作、健康等等一般回答：Very well./ Not too bad./Just so so. 很好/還不錯/一般般 How are you 一般只詢問身體狀況 How do you do 說話人初次見面時的禮貌問候2. Please give my love to your parents. 請代我向你父母問好。=Please give my best wishes/regards to your parents.&語法精粹hope 和 wish 的區別二者都有希望的意思hope 表示有可能實現的愿望 常用的固定搭配有： hope for sth hope to do sth. h

18、ope + （that）賓語從句 I hope you have a good trip!wish 表示一種強烈的愿望和希望，接賓語從句時這一愿望實現的可能性小或者根本不能實現(虛擬語氣) 常用的固定搭配有： wish for sth. wish to do sth. wish sb. to do sth. wish+(that)賓語從句 wish sb. sth.(祝福某人) I wish I were a bird. I wish you a good trip.提出建議的功能句：1. “What about 或How about + 名詞、代詞或v-ing？” “.怎么樣？”What/H

19、ow about playing basketball after school?2. “Why not+do”= “Why dont you/we+do ” “為什么不.”Why not do some reading?Why dont we have a picnic this Sunday?3. “lets + do ” “讓我們.吧！”Lets go hiking!4. “Youd better (not) do .”或者“You should(not) do.”Youd better not watch TV too long.You should do your homework

20、first.3、 典型例題：( )1.Whats your plan for summer holidays, Michael?I wish _ Australia and take lots of pictures.A. to travel aroundB. traveling aroundC. to travel forD. traveling for( )2. They are new students and _ of them _ a new schoolbag.A. each; haveB. each; hasC. every; hasD. every; have( )3.When

21、 you go on a visit to Beijing, you shouldnt miss the Great Wall. Its beautiful._A. It sounds very interesting!B. Why not?C. Thank you all the same. D. I wont do that again.( )4.Its the best time _ in summer.Youre right. But dont go _ alone.A. to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimmingC. swimming; to swim

22、D. to swim; swimming( )5.How are you doing?_A. Im doing my homework. B. Im going by bus.C. Im fine, thanks. D. OK. Let me see.( )6. There will be the 18th sports meeting of No. 2 High School next month. The students are busy _ it.A. to prepare forB. preparing forC. to preparing forD. prepare( )7.Wha

23、t time did you _ Beijing?At about 4:00 p. m. yesterday.A. arrive inB. arriveC. arrive atD. arrived( )8.Please _ animals like tigers in the zoo.OK, we will, Mr. Lee.A. keep fromB. keep awayC. keep far awayD. keep away from( )9.Please give my love to your parents, Kangkang._, Michael!A. Thank you very

24、 muchB. No problemC. Its wonderful D. Youre so cool( )10.Meimei, could you tell me _ about Beijing?Of course.A. anythingB. everyoneC. somethingD. everything.1. A考查wish to do sth.“希望做某事”; travel around“周游”，故選A。2. B考查 each of “其中每一個人”。它所修飾的名詞或代詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數，故選B。3. AIt sounds interesting. 表示贊同，故選A。4. D

25、 考查句型Its the best time to do sth.和短語go swimming，故選D。5. C How are you doing 相當于How are you 其答語應為Im fine，thanks/thank you,故選C。6. B be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，故選B。7. A arrive in/at + 地點名詞，in后接城市，at后接小地點，故選A。8. D keep away from“使遠離”，故選D。9. A 題干句意為“請代我向你父母問好，”你應該表示感謝，故選A。10. C在表示請求希望對方給予肯定回答的疑問句中，用somethi

26、ng，故選C。4、 課堂練習：I. 情景交際。(5分)根據對話的情景，從方框中選擇適當的句子填在畫線處，使對話完整通順。A: Hi, Kitty. I went to Beijing with my family in the summer holidays.B: 1 A: It was wonderful! The Chinese were kind to us. We had a good time there.B: 2 A: By plane. It took us 10 hours to get there.B: 3 A: For only six days, because my h

27、olidays were too short.B: 4 A: We visited the Tiananmen Square (廣場) and some other places of interest.B: What was the weather like in Beijing?A: Oh, it was warm. 5 B: It sounds interesting! I want to go to Beijing next summer, too. A. What places did you visit?B. How long did you stay there?C. It wa

28、s very different from that in our country.D. How was your trip?E. How did you go to China?1. 2. 3. 4. 5. II. 完形填空。May Day is coming. We are making 1 for traveling. Well go on a 2 to Hainan. Its a good 3 for holidays and my aunt lives there, too. I hope 4 with her. My mother also 5 this holiday will

29、come very soon. Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan. Its 6 in May. When we get there, well see flowers everywhere (到處). I can 7 skirts there. We can see the sea (大海) there and swim in the sea. Well 8 a lot of photos. We also want to visit some other places of 9 . Oh, I think the food there is differ

30、ent 10 ours. It must be very delicious. Its wonderful!( )1. A. cardsB. plansC. foodD. clothes( )2. A. tripB. picnicC. planD. holiday( )3. A. wayB. placeC. seasonD. time( )4. A. traveledB. travelingC. travelD. to travel( )5. A. hopingB. hopesC. hopeD. hoped( )6. A. hotB. warmC. coldD. cool( )7. A. pu

31、t onB. puts onC. wearD. wears( )8. A. carryB. getC. bringD. take( )9. A. interestingB. interestedC. interestsD. interest( )10. A. fromB. ofC. forD. atIII. 閱讀理解。Zhongshan ParkGreen trees and beautiful flowers around the park.A nice and cool place with clean water and fresh air for hot summer.Outdoor

32、activities: flying kites, swimming, fishing, boating and so on.Enjoy your summer holidays here!Time: 9:00 a. :00 p. m. Jun. 15th-Aug. 31stPrice: Adults（成年人）：￥30 on weekdays ￥50 on weekends Children 10-16: ￥15 every day Children under 10:free every dayChildren under 12 must come with parents!Add: Xin

33、hua RoadHow to get here:Take Subway Line 2 (二號線) to Zhongshan Park Station.Take Bus No. 101 or Bus No. 188 to Zhongshan Park Stop.根據海報內容，選擇正確答案。( )1. When can we go to Zhongshan Park for summer holidays? A. On May 31st. B. On July 20th. C. On September 1st. D. On October 1st.( )2. Kangkang is 14 yea

34、rs old. He wants to go to Zhongshan Park with his parents on Sunday, July 28th. Itll cost his family _ yuan. A. 45B. 65C. 78D. 115( )3. The word“free”here means _ in Chinese. A. 自由B. 空閑C. 免費D. 忙碌( )4. How can we get to Zhongshan Park? A. We should take Subway Line 2 to get there.B. We can take the N

35、o. 103 bus to get there.C. We should go to 18 Xinhua Road.D. We dont know the way.( )5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Li Tao, eleven years old, cant go to Zhongshan Park alone.B. Around the park there are green trees and beautiful flowers.C. The Bus No. 188 can take us to Zhongshan Park.D.

36、We can go to Zhongshan Park at 9:30 p. m. on June 22nd. 11. D 12. E 13. B 14. A 15. C.16. B根據下文，可知我們正在為旅行制訂計劃，故選B。17. Ago on a trip to “去旅行”，go on常與旅行、遠足郊游、航海一類的名詞連用，表示 “去” 的意思，故選A。18. BIts a good place for holidays.“是度假的好地方”，故選B。19. Dhope后接不定式hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，故選D。20. B由上句可知，用一般現在時；又因為主語是第三人稱單

37、數，故選B。21. B五月海南的天氣是溫暖的，故選B。22. Ccan后面接動詞原形，wear “穿著”，強調狀態；put on “穿上”，強調動作，故選C。23. D考查固定短語take photos，故選D。24. D考查固定短語places of interest“名勝”，故選D。25. Abe different from“與不同”，是固定短語，故選A。. (A)26. B根據海報上所寫的時間，可知Jun. 15th-Aug. 31st是公園開放時間; A、C、D三個選項的時間都不符合，故選B。27. D成人票周末50元，10到16歲的孩子15元，康康和父母三人共需115元，故選D。2

38、8. C根據上下文可知，此處討論票價，所以free取意“免費”最適當。故選C。29. A根據最后兩行可知，可以乘地鐵2號線，101路或188路公交車到中山公園，故選A。30. D公園開放時間9:00 a. m. -9:00 p. m. ，晚上9:30已經超過該時間段了，故選D。5、 課后作業：. 詞匯部分。（10分）(A)根據句意及漢語提示，在空白處填入適當的單詞。1. We went to the zoo last Friday and had a lot of _ (樂趣) there.2. Where is your _ (故鄉)In Chengdu, Sichuan.3. Susan

39、_ (共用) a room with three other students last year.44. I want to fly to _ (德國) this weekend.Have a good trip!45. Kangkang hopes to get _ (一起) with his grandparents tomorrow. He misses them very much.(B)根據句意，用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。6. The people there are _ (friend) to me.7. Dont get close to the _ (danger) p

40、laces.8. Maria likes music very much. She thinks it is very _ (interest).9. We can see all kinds of _ (camera) in the store.10. They _ (decide) to go for a picnic yesterday. 句型轉換。(每空一詞)（5分）1. Lucy studied English two years ago. (對畫線部分提問)_ _ Lucy _ English?2. Dont talk with others in class. (改為同義句)Yo

41、u _ _ with others in class.3. My tent isnt the same as yours. (改為同義句)My tent is _ _ yours.4. I went to Australia for my holidays. (對畫線部分提問)_ _ you _ for your holidays?5. Id like to visit Tibet with my aunt in my holidays. (對畫線部分提問)_ _ you like to visit Tibet _ in your holidays?III. 閱讀理解(A)When you w

42、ant to take a trip on your holiday, you should make a careful plan. Here are some rules. They may help you to keep safe on a trip.1. Youd better travel with your friends. And you should always keep together with your friends.2. If there are a lot of people around you, you should carry your bag in fr

43、ont of you. Dont put it on your back.3. Put on a life jacket when you take a boat or ship. If you fall out of a boat or ship, it can keep you safe.4. Dont go swimming alone or in a wrong place.5. Dont sleep on a bus or train. Never put your head out of the window. Its not safe.6. Take a map, a cellp

44、hone（手機）and some clothes with you.7. Have safe food and drinks.Everyone should be careful when traveling. Enjoy your trip!根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。( )1. When you go on a trip, you should_.A. make a careful plan B. travel with your friendsC. travel alone D. A and B( )2. Which of the following is TRUE when you a

45、re on a trip A B C D( )3. Itll be _when people put their heads out of the window of a bus.A. interesting B. cool C. in danger D. we dont know( )4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. You should have safe food and drinks on a trip.B. You can go swimming with others in a safe place.C. You dont need to wear a life jacket when taking a boat or ship.D. You should take some clothes with you on a tri