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1、Module 10 Australia教學內容分析】本模塊以去澳大利亞旅游為話題。Units 1 -3中的對話與文章均是鍛煉學生運用英語表述 在澳大利亞旅游。通過本單元的聽說活動,給學生提供充足的體驗和運用語言的機會。 【學情分析】學生具有一定的英語基礎,學習熱情高,表現欲強,能積極參與到課堂中。而且相互之 間能夠很好地利用小組進行合作交流。但是書上內容對大多數人來說較為簡單,因此很有必 要補充一些相關知識。Unit 1I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.【教學目標】Knowledge objectiveTo master
2、 some words and expressions about Australia.Ability objective1. To make a poster about a country.2. To understand a conversation about visiting a country.3. To know more about Australia.【教學重點】1. To learn some words and expressio:nsmagical, height, sailing, sailing boat, sheep, wool, ant, fly, hat, s
3、cissors, diary, keep a diary, central,hate, according to, keep sb./sth. away, cut off, brush, brush sth. off sth., at the time.2. To learn some expressions about describing a country.【教學方法】PWP method, task-based method and interactive approach【教學手段】Multimedia and some pictures【教學過程】Teaching Procedur
4、es:Step 1 Warming upUsing some pictures, answer the questions:1. Where were the Olympic Games held in 2000?2. What is the largest English-speaking country in the southern part of the world?3. What famous thi ngs can you see there?Now listen and check.Listen again and complete the sentences.1. The co
5、untry that Tony would like to visit is_.2. In Tony s opinion, Australfamous for_ .3. Ayers Rock is a huge rock in_ Australia.4. Australia is_ En glish-speak ing country in the souther n part of the world.Step 2 Consolidate new wordsLook at the pictures and say new words.Step 3 Listen and read, then
6、complete the table.Facts about AustraliaNameAyers RockSydney Opera HouseGreat Barrier ReefLocati oncen tralAustraliaSydneyn ortheast coast ofAustraliaDetailsa specialhuge rocklike a huge saili ng boat2,600 kilometres longStep 4 ReadingRead the dialogue and an swer the questi ons.1. What is Tony goin
7、g to write about?2. Why does Tony s dad show his photos of Australia to Tony?3. Who are the people in some of the photos?4. Why do many Australia ns speak En glish?5. What did Tony s dad not like about Australia?Step 5 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and expression in the box
8、.accord ing toantbrushcen traldiaryhathateheightscissorsTony is going to write a letter about Australia. His dad helps him. He shows Tony some photos.Tony sees a photo of Ayers Rock in _ Australia. Ayers Rock has a(n) _ of 348metres, and _ the local people, it is a magical place. Tony also sees some
9、 photos ofsome sheep farmers with special _ to keep away flies. The farmers use _ to cut thewool off sheep. Tonysdad says Tony can read his _ . He also says he _ the_ that he had to _ off his clothes!Step 6 Language points1. 1. They may help you. Here we go.here we go意思是 我們這就看看”。e.g. Right, Here we
10、go!好,我們這就去看看!2. This is a rock called Ayers Rock, in central Australia.central adj.中心的;在中間的central在句中可用作定語或表語e.g. The capital is in the central part of the state.用作定語首都位于國家的中心地方。My house is very central.用作表語我的家離市中心很近。3. According to the local people, its a special and magical place.according to意思是 “
11、根據;按照”,主要用來表示 “根據 ”某學說、某書刊、某文件、某人 所說等或表示 “按照”某法律、某規(guī)定、某慣例、某情況等。e.g. According to Ben, they are not getting on very well at the moment.本認為目前他們相處得不是很好。You will be paid according to the amount of work you do.你將會按照工作量的多少獲得報酬。4. Does it lie off the northeast coast of Australia?它是位于澳大利亞東北海岸嗎?northeast adj.
12、在東北的n.東北adv.向東北;來自東北5. They wear special hats that keep the flies away. keep sb./sth. away (from sth.) (使)避開; (使)不靠近e.g. You must keep away from the dog.你千萬別靠近那條狗。6. The scissors that they e holrding are used to cut the wool off the sheep.cut off切斷(水、電);中斷;關掉;切下來;剪下來e.g. He cut off the branches from
13、 the trunk.他把樹干上的小分枝都剪掉。The heavy wind cut off the wire.大風刮斷了電線。7. I hated the ants that were all over the place. hate v.憎恨;討厭hate doing sth.討厭做某事e.g. Jillhates Monday mornings.吉爾討厭星期一早晨。I hate doing housework.我討厭做家務 。8. I had to brush them off my clothes, especially my trousers! brush v. (用刷子)刷n.刷子
14、brush sth. off sth.把某物從某物上刷掉e.g. She brushed the dust off the tablecloth.她把桌布上的灰塵拭去。9. It wasnt funny at the time! at the time那時;在那段時間e.g. In 1969 the first men landed on the moon-I was twelve at the time.一九六九年人類第一次登上月球 那時我十二歲。【拓展】at times有時;不時e.g. She visits me at times.她有時來看我。at a time作“一次,每次 ”講,常
15、用于 “數詞+ at a time”的結構中。e.g. Enter two at a time.每次進來兩人。Step 7 Pronunciation and speakingSay the sentences aloud.1. Here we go.2. Yes, of course!3. Thats really funny!Now listen and repeat.Step 8 Think about itThink of a place you have visited. Make notes about the best things you have seen there.Ste
16、p 9 Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about the place. Say:what is calledwhere it iswhat is special about it- Whats theanme of the place that you have visited?- Its called Mount Tai.Step 10 HomeworkWrite a passage about a place you have visited.Unit 2The game that they like most is Australian
17、football.【教學目標】Knowledge objectiveTo master some words and expressions.surf, kangaroo, ride, riding, lazy, ham, salad, grape, period, relationship, relative, be surprised atAbility objectiveEnable students to read about some famous places in Australia and learn to describe them. Moralobjective1. To
18、be glad to take part in the group work.2. To know more about Australia.【教學重點】To learn how to describe a visit to a place【教學難點】1. To get information from the article.2. To write a composition about asking the way and giving directions.【教學方法】PWP method, task-based method【教學手段】A tape recorder, multimed
19、ia and some pictures【教學過程】Teaching Procedures:Step 1 Warming upAustralia is a beautiful country. Lets enjoy the charming seenery.What do you know abou t Australia? Do you know about Australia n football? Let about Australia n.Step 2 Consolidate new wordsLook at the pictures and say the new words. su
20、rf v.沖浪kan garoon.袋鼠riden.騎馬;乘車riding n.騎馬(運動)lazyadj.懶惰的;懶散的hamn.火腿saladn.色拉grape n.葡萄Step 3 ReadingNow guess what Tony is going to say in his letter.Read the letter and find out what the pictures show.Keys: Ayers Rock and an Aborigi nea kan garoosurfings watch a vLookat thepicture.g. Isurprised th
21、at he should have bee n so foolish.fields, hills and sheepStep 4 Read the letter in Activity 2 again and find:1. five colours: purple, red2. three ani mals:3. four kinds of food:4. four sports:Keys: purple, red, dark blue, yellow, gree nsheep, kan garoos, horsesham, beef, salad, grapesAustralian foo
22、tball, swimming, surfing, horse ridingStep 5 Complete the table.Notes about AustraliaAyers RockThe Aborigi nesAustralian way of lifeWeatherLanguageKeys: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high; a centre of local Aborig inal culturehave lived in Australia from the earliest timesham and beef with lots
23、 of salad, Australia n football, going to the beachsunnyEnglish, special expressions: Gday! No worries.Step 6 Language points1. On the first day, we took a plane tou over the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was be surprised at +n.(v. + ing)對.感到驚奇主語是人e.g. I was surprised at the n ews about hi
24、s death.他去世的消息令我感到震驚。be surprised后還可接不定式和that引導的從句。我很奇怪他竟然會這么傻。【聯想】surprise n.吃驚to onessurprise讓“某人吃驚的是 ”,常位于句首,作狀語,表示行為的結果。e.g. To her surprise, she failed in the examination.讓她吃驚的是,她考試沒及格。2. During different periods of the day, the colours of the rock turn dark blue, purple, yellow and red. period
25、 n.階段;時期e.g. The studentslunch period ifsrom 11:30 to 12:30.學生們的午餐時間是從11點半到12點半。We lived in Beijing for a period.我們在北京住過一段時間。3. The Australians have a close relationship with the British. relationship n.關系e.g. Is there any relationship between them?它們之間有聯系嗎?We have a working relationship.我們是工作上的關系。4
26、. Many have British relatives, and they are like us in many ways. relative n.親戚e.g. These are the gifts to relatives.這些就是送給親戚的禮物。【區(qū)別】relative & relation兩者都指根據血統或婚姻關系的遠近來說,較近的親戚用relation,較遠的親戚用relative。5. For example, when they say“Gday”and“No worries”, they mean“Hello”and“Doabout it. Its not a probl
27、em!”G day和No worries是澳大利亞人的常用語。e.g.“Gday!”he said in a loud voice.“你好! ”他大聲地說。Can you deliver on Thursday?你能周四送貨嗎?No worries.可以,沒問題。Step 7 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.grapehamlieperiodrelati on shiprelativesaladspirit1. We can eat_ or drink their juice.2. _ i
28、s made of cold vegetables that you do not n eed to cook.3. _ is made from pork.4. I have some_ in Australimy mothers brother and his family live there.5. The Aborig ines have many stories about the_ that created the world.6. The Aborig ines lived in Australia for a long_ of time before the Europea n
29、s arrived.7. We were_on the beach in the sun yesterday after noon.8. The close_ betwee n the two coun tries has a long history.Keys: grapes Salad Ham relatives spirits period lying relati on shipStep 8 Learning to learnIn crease your writi ng vocabulary by no ti ng dow n example senten ces with the
30、words you want to use in yourcompositi ons. The n try to write your own senten ces after the examples.Step 9 WritingWrite a letter about a visit to a place in Chi na.Choose a place you have visited in China.Make a list of things you are going to write about.1. people2. food3. ways of life4. eve nts
31、duri ng the tripNow write a letter to a relative or a frie nd and tell them about your visit. Beg in and end the letter like Tonys.Step 10 HomeworkFinish your writi ng.Unit 3 Language in use【教學目標】Knowledge objectiveTo practice the use of that introducing attributive clausesAbility objectiveMaking a
32、poster about a countryMoral objective1. To be glad to take part in the group work.2. To know about how to review the knowledge.【教學重點】To practice the use of that introducing attributive clauses【教學方法】PWP method, task-based method【教學手段】Multimedia and some pictures【教學過程】Teaching Procedures:Step 1 Langua
33、ge practiceI have some photos that I took in Australia last year.They wear special hats that keep the flies away.The horse that I rode was lazy.The game that they like most is Australian football.Step 2 Read the passage and underline all the sentences with that.Australia has more beachesthan any oth
34、er countrymore than 10,000! It has one of the most famousbeaches in the world, called Bondi Beach. Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach that I have ever seen. It isa huge, wide beach that is very popular for swimming and other water sports. It is a great place to visit and tospend some time at. I
35、t is easy to get there by bus or train from the centre of Sydney. The hotel that we stayedin was right on the beach. It was perfect!Keys: Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach that I have ever seen.It is a huge, wide beach that is very popular for swimming and other water sports.The hotel that we
36、stayed in was right on the beach.Now work in pairs. Discuss the meaning of the sentences with that.Step 3 that引導定語從句that為定語從句的引導詞,放在先行詞及定于從句之間起連接作用,同時在定語從句中充當 句子成分。that引導的定語從句既可以修飾無生命的事物,也可以修飾有生命的動物或人, that在從句中作主語或賓語(作賓語時可以省略)。關系代詞只能用that的情況:(1)如果先行詞是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everythi
37、ng, little, none等不定代詞,關系代詞一般只用that,不用which。例如:All the people that are present burst into tears.Is there anything that I can do for you?(2)如果先行詞被the only, the very, the same, the last, the best等詞修飾,關系代詞常用that (指人時,可以用who)。例如:This is the very book that I want to find.That is the best film that we have
38、 seen.I was the only person in my office that/who was invited.(3)當先行詞被all, every, no, some, any, little, much所修飾時。例如:You can take any seat that is free.(4)當先行詞被序數詞或形容詞最高級所修飾時。例如:It is the first foreign book that I have ever seen.This is the most beautiful flower that I have seen.在there be句型中,常用that。
39、There is a man that lives in that village.(6)先行詞有兩個,一個指人,一個指物,關系代詞應該用that。例如:The boy and the dog that are in the picture are very lovely.及時練1. All _ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which【解析】先行詞是不定代詞all,其限定性定語從句應由關系代詞that引導,在該定語從句中充當主 語。2. The student _ won the first prize i
40、s the monitor who works hard.A. the thingB. thatC.whatD. which【解析】指人時有時只用who不宜用that。但是一個句子中帶有兩個定語從句,其中一個定語從句 的關系代詞是that,另一個宜用who,以免重復。Step 4 Complete the conversations. Use that.A: Do you want to see my photos?B: What photos?A: The photos that I took in Australia.1.What surprised you most in Austral
41、ia?The thi ng_ most was the weather!2.What do you call that famous Australia n an imal? The one_ .Oh, you mean the kan garoo.3.What is the most popular sport in Australia?The sport_ in Australia is Australia n football.4. What do the ancient Aboriginal stories describe?They describe the spirits_.5.W
42、hat is the food like in Australia?Oh, great! It is the best food_ .Keys: that surprised me, that is the most popular, that can jump, that created the world, that I have ever eate nStep 5 Think of an animal and write some sentences about it, starting wiThis is an animal thatNow read your sentences to
43、 your partner. How quickly can your partner guess what it is?Step 6 Put the words into the correct column.Australia n beefdiary farmer grapehamhathorse/ Tllj卑 謫H IT 11 illlsletterrelativepandaThis h an口itimul卡is4i n iiiiinibilhina.and white.TlkdtCO111CSLSan animalthat is blackkan garooAn imalsFoodTh
44、i ngsPeoplehorsebeefdiaryAustralia nkan garoograpehatfarmerhamletterrelativesaladscissorstrousersNow work in pairs. Choose one topic and talk about it.Step 7 Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box.all overat the timebrushoff over thereSarah: Hi, Joh n. Where have you bee n?John: I
45、 ve been to Australia.Sarah: How long were you (1)_ ?Joh n: For a few weeks.Sarah: Was the weather ni ce?Joh n: Yeah, the weather was fan tastic!Sarah: Where did you go in Australia?John: I went to the Great Barrier Reef in the northeast, Sydney in the south and Ayers Rock in thecentre -(2)_, really
46、.Sarah: Was there anything that you didn t like?Joh n: Well. I did get some ants in my clothes whe n we were camp in g. I had to (3)_ them_ all the time. I can laugh about it now, but it wasn t funny (4)_Sarah: Poor you. But you did have a won derful holiday.John: Thats true.Keys: over there, all over, brush off, all the timeStep 8 Listen and number the pictures.Keys: 3, 2, 4, 1Step 9 Read the passage and check/() the
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