1、職稱英語考試綜合B2018年理工類職稱英語考試B級補全短文練習（3）Whendopeopledecidewhetherornottheywanttobeefriends？Duringtheirfirstfourminutestogether,aordingtoabookbyDr.LeonardZunin.Inhisbook,"Contact：Thefirstfourminutes，"heoffersthisadvicetoanyoneinterestedinstartingnewfriendships：_1_.Alotofpeople"swholeliveswou

2、ldchangeiftheydidjustthat.Youmayhavenoticedthataveragepersondoesnotgivehisundividedattentiontosomeoneheasjustmet._2_.Ifanyonehaseverdonethistoyou,youprobablydidnotlikehimverymuch.Whenweareintroducedtonewpeople,theauthorsuggests,weshouldtrytoappearfriendlyandself-confident.Ingeneral,hesays,"Peop

3、lelikepeoplewholikethemselves."Ontheotherhand,weshouldnotmaketheotherpersonthinkwearetoosureofourselves.Itisimportanttoappearinterestedandsympathetic,realizingthattheotherpersonhashiswonneeds,fears,andhopes.Hearingsuchadvice,onemightsay,"ButI"mnotafriendly,self-confidentperson.That&qu

4、ot;snotmynature.Itwouldbedishonestformetoatthatway."_3_.Wecanbeeaustomedtoanychangeswechoosetomakeinourpersonality."Itislikegettingusedtoanewcar.Itmaybeunfamiliaratfirst,butitgoesmuchbetterthantheoldone."Butisn"titdishonesttogivetheappearanceoffriendlyself-confidencewhenwedon&quo

5、t;tactuallyfeelthatway？Perhaps,butaordingtoDr.Zunin,"totalhonest"isnotalwaysgoodforsocialrelationships,especiallyduringthefirstfewminutesofcontact.Thereisatimeforeverything,andacertainamountofplay-actingmaybebestforthefirstfewminutesofcontactwithastranger.Thatisnotthetimetoplainaboutone&qu

6、ot;shealthortomentionfaultsonefindsinotherpeople.Itisnotthetimetotellthewholetruthaboutone"sopinionsandimpressions._4_.Forahusbandandwifeoraparentandchild,problemsoftenariseduringtheirfirstfourminutestogetheraftertheyhavebeenapart.Dr.Zuninsuggeststhatthesefirstfewminutestogetherbetreatedwithcar

7、e.Ifthereareunpleasantmatterstobediscussed,theyshouldbedealtwithlater.Theauthorsaysthatinterpersonalrelationsshouldbetaughtasarequiredcourseineveryschool,alongwithreading,writing,andmathematics._5_thatisatleastasimportantashowmuchweknow.A.Inreply,Dr.Zuninwouldclaimthatalittlepracticecanhelpusfeelfor

8、tableaboutchangingoursocialhabits.B.Muchofwhathasbeensaidaboutstrangersalsoappliestorelationshipswithfamilymembersandfriends.C.Inhisopinion,suessinlifedependsmainlyonhowwegetalongwithotherpeople.D.Everytimeyoumeetsomeoneinasocialsituation,givehimyourundividedattentionforfourminutes.E.Hekeepslookingo

9、vertheotherperson"sshoulder,asifhopingtofindsomeonemoreinterestinginanotherpartoftheroom.F.Heiseagertomakefriendswitheveryone.Thefirstfourminutes參考答案：1 .D.分析：空格前后句中出現了代詞的呼應thisadvicethat，再結合句意判斷空格處出現表意為“建議”的句子可能性最大，結合被選項的內容和用詞判斷D是答案。考點：語意平行結構中的觀點句/概括總結句。2 .E.分析：后句中的句意在對具體細節進行描述，句子中代詞this的出現，暗示前句中出現的this指代的內容。判斷E是答案。考點：舉例分析句/細節描述句。3 .A.分析：空格后句中出現了代詞We而被選項中只有A和C中有代詞與We乎應。但A中還有changingoursocialhabits與空格后句中的beeaustomedtoanychanges在語意上呼應，所以答案是A.4.B.分析：前文中出現了“關于如