1、Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.一、重點短語 1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 2. as soon as . 一就.3. once upon a time 從前 4. continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事發(fā)生 6.try to do sth. 試圖做某事7. the journey to sp. .之旅 8. tell the/a story 講故事9. put on 穿上 10. a little bit 有點兒11. keep doing sth.

2、 堅持做 12. give up 放棄13. instead of 代替;反而 14. turn . . into 變成15. get married 結(jié)婚 16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些時候 18. be able to 能;會19. come out (書、電影等)出版 20. become interested in. 對感興趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一邊去 22. a fairy tale 一個神話故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 2

3、4. leave sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 籌劃/計劃做某事 26. go to sleep 去睡覺 27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人領(lǐng)到某地28. get lost 迷路 29. change ones plan 改變計劃30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天 34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so. tha

4、t 如此 以至于 二重點句型1. What do you thin k about/of. . ?So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?你覺得愚公的故事怎么樣？2. It doesnt seem to do sth .It doesnt seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山給移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself i

5、nto different animals and objects. 這是因為他會根據(jù)他的形狀和大小，做出72種變化，可以將自己變成不同的 動物或東西。4. so that+從句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有時候，他能夠讓他的金箍棒變得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5. It take sb. some time to do sth .Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other sid

6、e.這些（山）太高了，他們要花好長時間才能翻越過去。6 . not. . until十從句 Don t eat it until you get to the forest. 你們到達森林之后才能吃。三語法難點本單元的語法重點是狀語從句，主要講述以下三種狀語從句。1. unless引導條件狀語從句  unless = if not “除非，若不” They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if it doesnt rains.2. as soon as引導時間狀語從句。 “一就” He wil

7、l come and see you as soon as he can.3. so.that引導結(jié)果狀語從句句型1：“主語+謂語+so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.句型2： so +形容詞 + a/an + 單數(shù)名詞 + that從句It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.句型3. so + many/ few + 復數(shù)名詞 + that從句He has so few friends that he often feels

8、lonely.句型4： so +much/ little + 不可數(shù)名詞 + that 從句 I had so little money that I couldnt buy a pen.四、 知識點講解 Section A1. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it. 一個人告訴愚公他絕不可能把山移走。【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell (1) 說某種語言用speak speak English 說英語 (2) 與某人交談用talk talk with sb.= talk to sb. 與某人交談 (3) 強調(diào)說話內(nèi)容用say s

9、ay it in English 用英語說 (4) 告訴某人用tell tell sb. to do sth 告訴某人做某事2. A man saw Yu Gong and his (children/family) when they were working on moving the mountains. 一個人看到愚公和他的（孩子們/ 家人）的時候，他們正在努力地移山。 (1) work on (2) work 相關(guān)的短語（ work for 為做事，work as 作為工作，work out 解 決；算出）3. This story reminds us that you can n

10、ever (know / see) whats possible unless you try to make it happen. 這個故事提醒我們?nèi)绻悴槐M力去做就不會（知道/ 看見） 什么是可能的。 (1) remind 想起，使想起= make sb remember (2) remind 句型 remind of 提醒，使記起 remind sb. of sth 使某人記起某事 remind sb. to do sth提醒某人去做某事 remind sb. + that從句4. Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem. 愚公找到了一

11、個解決他的問題的好辦法。 【解析】 a good way to do sth 5.Well, I still dont agree with you. 嗯，我依然不同意你的看法。 【解析】 (1) agree v (反)disagree agreement n同意 (2) agree with sb. 同意某人（ 表示同意某人或某人的意見、想法） agree on 主要指雙方通過協(xié)商而取得一致意見或達成協(xié)議 agree to do sth 同意做某事 6. It doesnt seem very possible to move a mountain. 移走一座山看起來似乎是不可能的。 【解析

12、】 (1)seem 似乎，好像 (2) seem to be + adj. (說明主語的特征或狀態(tài)) Eg:Mr. Green seemed to be quite happy. (3)It seems + that 從句7. But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? 但是如果愚公不移山，他能做些什么呢？ 【解析】instead of 代替；反而 (1) instead 副詞，代替， 放在句末 (2) instead of +n/doing 代替，而不是，放在句中8. You have different opinio

13、ns about the story, and neither of you are wrong. 對于這個故事，你們有不同的觀點，你們都沒有錯。 【解析】 (1) neither 兩者都不（反）-both兩者都 (2) “neither of +名詞復數(shù)” 作主語時，謂語動詞常用單數(shù)形式 (3)neither nor “既不 也不” ,連接兩個詞做主語，謂語動詞遵循就近原則。 (4)若要表達“也不” 則用 “Neither /Nor + be / V助 / V情 + 主”9.Once upon a time, a magic rock opened (open) up and a monke

14、y was born. 從前，一個魔法石裂開了，然后一只猴子出生了。 【解析】be born 出生 通常用于一般過去時 be born in +月份/年份/ 地點 在月/年/ 地方出生 be born on + 具體的某天 在出生 10. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. 但是，除非他把自己的尾巴藏起來，否則他不能把自己變成人。 【解析1】hide 隱藏；躲藏 【解析2】 turn into 把變成；把譯成 turn to 翻到 Its ones turn to do sth 輪到某人做

15、某事      11. The new couple were so happy that they couldnt stop smiling when they got married. 這對新婚夫婦很高興， 以至于當他們結(jié)婚的時候，他們止不住地笑。【解析1】 couple (1) the couple 夫妻二人 （謂語動詞通常用復數(shù)） (2) a couple of 兩三個 【解析2】couldnt stop doing sth= couldnt help doing sth忍不住做某事【解析3】get married 結(jié)婚 (marry

16、v嫁娶 ) (1)A marry B. “A 與B結(jié)婚” (2) A and B get married = A and B are married A和B結(jié)婚 (3) marry A to B “ 把A 嫁給B” (4) be married to sb 與結(jié)婚Section B12.Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us? 你聽見我們的繼母計劃殺了我們嗎？ 【解析】hear sb. doing sth 聽到某人做某事 hear sb. do sth 聽見某人做某事， 表示聽到的全過程 be heard to do sth 被聽到做某事

17、13.Unless I do , well be lost.我要是不這么做，我們將會迷路。 【解析1】unless unless = if not 除非 ,如果不（引導條件狀語從句） 【解析2】be lost 迷路14.What a long time you lost in the forest! 你們在森林里睡了這么久！ 【感嘆句】What (a / an) + adj. + n. + 主 + 謂！ How + adj. / adv. +主 + 謂！15.The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in

18、 the forest, the whole family would die. 妻子告訴她的丈夫，除非他把孩子丟在森林里等死，否則全家都得死。【解析】whole 全部的；整體的【辨析】whole/all (1) whole adj. 整個的，全部的 ，用于冠詞之后 the whole country 全國 the whole school 全校 (2) all adj. 全體的，全部的 用于冠詞和所有其他限定詞之前 常用詞組：above all 首先，最重要的是 not at all 一點也不 all the time 一直 all over the world 遍及全世界 first of

19、 all 首先 當堂測試題1.( ) “ Im a singer” is _ interesting TV show _ many people like watching it. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as D. such; as 2.( ) The film Kung Fu Panda is _ interesting _ I would like to see it again. A. such; that B. too; to C. as; as D. so ; that3.( ) Be sure to let Tom know the no

20、tice as soon as he _. A. will arrive B. was arriving C. arrives D. arrived4.（ ）I won't watch basketball matches _ James is playing. He pays much attention to teamwork. A. unless B. if C. although D. Since5.（ ）Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning. Yeah, _bad weather stops her. A. when B. un

21、less C. because D. since 6.（ ）The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier _we take action to protect them. A. since B. if C. until D. unless 7. ( ) How do you like the film? _. A. No, I dont like it B. The people and the music C. I like it very much D. Yes, I like it8.( ) _ do you _ this book? It is

22、very interesting. A. How; think about B. How; think of C. What ; think of D. What; think9.( ) The children seemed _ eating something in the room. A. be B. been C. to be D. being10.（ ）Please hold on to your dream _one day it comes true. A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. though11.（ ）If you have trouble pronoun

23、cing these words, you can repeat them over and over again _ you are comfortable with them. A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. while12.（ ）_ you told me，I had heard nothing of what happened. A. Until B. Though B. When D. If 13.（ ） Its too late. I have to go now. Oh, its raining outside. Dont leave _ it stops. A

24、. sinceB. untilC. while 14. What smells terrible? Sorry, Ill _ my shoes and wash them at once. A. put away B. take away C. move away D. get away 15. I like these photos and they can _ me _ the life living in the countryside. A. think; of B. remind ;of C. let; down D. wake; up16.She is very clever an

25、d she can always think of good ways _ the problem. A. to solve B. solve C. solving D. solved 17.I think English is more useful than Chinese. I dont _ you. They are both useful.A. get on with B. catch up with C. talk with D. agree with18.The children seemed _ eating something in the room. A. be B. be

26、en C. to be D. Being19.What a nice day! We should go sightseeing _ watching TV in the hotel. A. because of B. instead of C. together with. D. out of20.Neither of the books _ interesting . I wont buy _ of them. A. is; either B. are ; neither C. is; any21.He speaks _English _French. Instead, he speaks

27、 German. A. either; or B not only; but also C both; and D neither; nor22.I have two sisters, but_ of them is a teacher. A. all B. neither C. both D. None23. Did you get the MP4 from a shop or by phone? _. I always like shopping online. A. None B. Neither C. Both D. All24. I dont like rainy days. _.

28、Rainy days always make me sad. A. Neither do I B. So do I C. Neither I do D. So I do25.My friend, Henry was born _ June 10th, 1977. A. in B. on C. at D. For26.Catherine got married _ a policeman twenty years ago. A. with B. for C. to D. /27.He _ for ten years. A. has been married B. married C. got m

29、arried D. has married28. I had to look after my little brother _. A. the whole morning B. whole the morning C. the all morning D the morning all29. George was heard _ just now. What happened? People was telling a joke. A. to cry B. cry C. to laugh D. Laugh30. _ beautiful hat she is wearing! A. What

30、B. What a C. How D. How a 31. _ kind the old man! A. What B. What a C. How a D. HowII 完形填空。（每題1.5分，共15分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。An interesting thing happened to me last Sunday. The weather was so fine that I decided to 21 in the country. On my way home, my car stopped. It ran out of gasol

31、ine(汽油). I decided to walk along the road until I found someone who could sell me some gasoline. I had walked a long way before I found a big 22 near the road. I was 23 to see it because it was getting dark. I knocked at the door and an old lady came out. She said, “Ive been waiting for you for a lo

32、ng time. Come in, please. I got 24 ready for you.” I was very surprised.“Oh, Tony! You used to love tea.” I told her my car ran out of gasoline, 25 she didnt seem to hear me. She was talking so strangely that I wanted to 26 . As soon as she went to get the tea, I went out of the house as quickly as

33、possible.I was so happy when I saw 27 house by the road. When I told the man about the old lady, he said, “Oh, thats Helen. She lives by 28 in that big house. Shes strange, but she wouldnt hurt anyone. She is still 29 for the man whom she was going to marry 25 years ago. The man was named Tony. The

34、day before they got married, he went away and 30 came back.”( )21.A.walk B. drive C. run D. ride( )22.A.house B. tree C. hospital D. car( )23.A.sad B. angry C. happy D. surprised( )24.A.coffee B. milk C. water D. tea( )25.A.and B. or C. but D. so( )26.A.stay B. leave C. sit down D. have a rest( )27.

35、A.others B. the other C. other D. another( )28.A.themselves B. myself C. herself D. himself( )29.A.keeping B. talking C. working D. waiting( )30.A.never B. usually C. often D. sometimesIII 閱讀理解。（每題3分，共30分)（A）A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a

36、 little nightingale(夜鶯) singing very beautifully.One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me wheneve

37、r I want to hear her. "The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robo

38、t bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while he was lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn't sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her

39、 most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(愛戴) him for his love and kindness. ( )31. Where did the nightingale live at first ?A. In a forest.

40、B. In the mountains .C. In the garden .D. In the palace .( )32.Who brought the nightingale to the emperor ? A. The guards. B. The scientists. C. The emperors people. D. Another emperor.( )33.Why did the nightingale stop singing one day ? A. Because she was too tired to sing. B. Because she was too s

41、ad to sing.C. Because she was too thirsty to sing. D. Because she was too old to sing.( )34. What was happening when the nightingale began to sing her most beautiful songs again? A. The robot bird was very angry. B. The emperor was very angry.C. The robot bird became very weak. D. The emperor became

42、 better and better.( )35. Which of the following statements is NOT true ?A. Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.B. The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.C. The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.D. The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was.（B）Tom brings his report card home. He doesnt want to show it to his parents. He p