1、Module 9 Friendship重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):1. join in 參加2. be patient with sb 對(duì)某人有耐心3. encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事4. last term 上學(xué)期5. refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事6. feel lonely 感覺(jué)孤獨(dú)7. introduceto把.介紹給.8. at first 起初9. in silence 沉默地10. at that moment 在那時(shí)11. at the momemt 現(xiàn)在12. worry about 擔(dān)心13. the early autumn 早秋14. wake

2、 friends with 與.交朋友15. smile at 朝.微笑16. turn back 返回17. find out發(fā)現(xiàn)；弄明白18. at the concert 在音樂(lè)會(huì)19. play the piano 彈鋼琴20. take message 捎信21. be filled with/ be full of 充滿22. all the time 一直；總是23. stay in touch 保持聯(lián)系24. be patient with 有耐心25. have a problem with 在方面有問(wèn)題26. feel very sure of oneself 彳艮自信27

3、. get separated 分開(kāi)28. day and day 一天天地29. circle of friends朋友圈語(yǔ)法總結(jié)：1. Who is calling? - This is Lingling speaking.打電話回答用 this is/ that is.2. I have a problem with my best friend.我和好朋友有問(wèn)題。have a problem with sb 有問(wèn)題3. Don' t tell me who she is. Tell me when the problem started.賓語(yǔ)從句解題捷徑：1.人稱(chēng) 2.時(shí)態(tài) 3

4、.語(yǔ)序（陳述語(yǔ)序）歪路：當(dāng)疑問(wèn)詞（what/who/when/where/how ）后有 did/does/am/is/are/was/ were/will/would/can等詞時(shí)一律排除，然后看時(shí)態(tài)是否一致（前面過(guò)去式后面也要過(guò)去時(shí)）特例：I don ' t know what is wrong with her（ what was wrong , what 做主語(yǔ)）He said the earth goes around the sun（客觀真理用現(xiàn)在時(shí)）4. Could I ask if you have mentioned this to her? 我可以問(wèn)下你向她提過(guò)這個(gè)

5、嗎？mention A to B. 向 A 提及 B5. She refused to listen.她拒絕聽(tīng)。refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事He invited me to have dinner but I refused to go.6. Maybe she doesn ' t feel very sure of herself in her new schoo許她在新學(xué)校不自信。feel very sure of oneself 自信=feel confident7. Try to find out whether she feels lonely withou

6、t you. Try to introduce her to them.嘗試找出當(dāng)沒(méi)你在身邊時(shí)她是否感覺(jué)孤單。嘗試把她介紹給他們。try to do sth 嘗試做某事 introduce A to B 把A介紹給 B8. I am sure she regrets hurting you.我確定她后悔傷害了你。regret doing sth 后悔做過(guò)某事She regrets not listening to the teacher.regret to do sth 遺憾要做某事She regrets to leave school.9. So be patient with her an

7、d explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends.對(duì)她耐心點(diǎn)，向他解釋她能和你的其他朋友交朋友。be patient with sb 對(duì)某人耐心explain to sb 向某人解釋make friends with sb和某人交朋友10. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely.every time 每一次feel lonely感覺(jué)孤單see/hear sb do sth 看/聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某

8、人做某事I see her play piano and sing in the hall.See/ hear sb doing sth看/聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事I heard the birds singing at 6 o' clock.11. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.突然，我感覺(jué)到了一些溫暖友好的東西觸動(dòng)了我。12. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone.如果你認(rèn)為你孤單，你也許一直會(huì)孤單補(bǔ)充知識(shí)清單get separ

9、ated 分離 stay in touch保持聯(lián)系what happened 發(fā)生了什么 at first 首先treat you like that像那樣對(duì)待你encourage sb to do sth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事join in sth 參力口 early autumn 早秋afraid to do sth害怕做某事worry about=be worried about 擔(dān)心talk with sb 與 交談in silence默默地turn back 轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)make me feel happy 使我感覺(jué)開(kāi)心 a hidden treasure 隱藏的寶藏start to do st

10、h開(kāi)始做某事 day by day日復(fù)一日circle of friends 朋友圈 bright smile 燦爛的笑容stick together like glue 像膠水一樣黏在一起trust sb信任某人 include包括大語(yǔ)法:whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句如果我們要表達(dá)像他不知道他們周六是否會(huì)去植樹(shù)”或我記不清以前是否見(jiàn)過(guò)他”這 樣的不確定的概念時(shí)，從句就要用whether或if來(lái)引導(dǎo)，不能用that。例如：He does not know whether they will plant trees on Saturday or not.他不知道他們周六是否會(huì)去植樹(shù)。He

11、asks whether/if we will go fishing on Sunday.他問(wèn)我們周日是否去釣魚(yú)。Tom wants to know whether/if he needs to come early tomorrow.湯姆想知道他明天是否需要早點(diǎn)來(lái)。注意：if與whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)都有是否”的意思，一般情況下可以互換。但是在動(dòng)詞不定式之前、介詞之后或者句尾有or not出現(xiàn)時(shí)，一般只能用whethero例如：We haven ' t decided whetheo go or not.我們還沒(méi)決定是否會(huì)去。疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句通過(guò)本模塊的學(xué)習(xí)，相信同學(xué)們已經(jīng)注

12、意到，有的賓語(yǔ)從句既不用that引導(dǎo)，也不用whether或if引導(dǎo)，而是用 when, where, how或why等疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)，這是從句意思表達(dá)的 聿必而 o例如要表達(dá) 池問(wèn)什么時(shí)間出發(fā)”時(shí)，句中的 什么時(shí)間”之類(lèi)的疑問(wèn)時(shí)，我們就要使用相 應(yīng)的疑問(wèn)詞來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句。但是，在疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句中，一定要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。例如：He asks how we can help protect the environment.他問(wèn)我們?nèi)绾螏椭Ｗo(hù)環(huán)境。Do you know when we will hold the sports meeting?你知道我們什么時(shí)候舉辦運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)嗎？習(xí)題I.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母

13、提示完成單詞。1. Don' t太笑）at others when they are in trouble .2. This watch was a g from my aunt .3. Look, the gun is shining（明亮的）.4. During spring festival , we Chinese often visit friends and（ 親戚）.5. Please remember not to t the things in the shop .6. Don' t be a to ask the teachers questions7. Y

14、ou needn ' t w about his safetyII.用方框中所給單詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)詞限用一次。get back; each other; polite; twelve ; knife;excite; at first ； I ' m afraid feel like ; some time1. Watching a football match can make people feel .2. The Browns are going to celebrate their daughter' s birthday3. His father a

15、lways home at 5:00 p. m.4. We should speak to the old.5. In Britain , people not only use to cut things but also use them to have meals .6. What does it being at school in China?7. I 'll be late for class8. I didn ' t like him but now I do9. From now on we should help because we are friends

16、.10. “I thought it would be nice to spend with you , “ I saidIII.句型轉(zhuǎn)換，按要求完成下列句子。1. . They will go to the concert . I think .（變?yōu)楹e語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句）I think .2. What is your name? Can you tell me?（變?yōu)楹e語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句）Can you tell me?3. Is it polite to speak loudly in public in American? He asks .（變?yōu)楹e語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句He asks pol

17、ite to speak loudly in public places in America .4. Can you tell me? Where is the post office?（變?yōu)楹e語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句）Can you tell me .5. He told meMy father doesn ' t know Mr. Brown為含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句 ）He told me 6 I think this is a good idea （變?yōu)榉穸ň?）I a good idea 7 He does not tell the truth ， I think （變?yōu)楹e語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合

18、句）I think that 8 They don t know what they should do （變?yōu)楹?jiǎn)單句）They don t know _9 When I was 13 years old ， a boy gave me an important gift （變?yōu)橥x句 ） ， a boy gave me an important gift 10 Why don t you bring all your friends for a visit? （變?yōu)橥x句 ） for a visit?IV. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，完成句子。1 今天早晨那個(gè)老爺爺像平常一樣在公園里散步。The old

19、 grandpa walked in the park this morning 2每次我聽(tīng)到這首歌，我就會(huì)想起我的童年。I hear this song I will think of my childhood 3大衛(wèi)不是俱樂(lè)部的成員，但他喜歡和俱樂(lè)部里的成員交朋友。David isn t a member of the club but he likes the members4在那時(shí)，一個(gè)男孩跑進(jìn)教室。 ， a boy ran into the classroom 5老師轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)，看見(jiàn)麗薩正在紙上畫(huà)畫(huà)。The teacher and saw Lisa on the paper V. 語(yǔ)法

20、專(zhuān)練：用 whether 或 if 填空。1 I don t know or not you will go.2 you have met George before, I can t remember.3 I m thinking about we ll have a meeting.4 The question is we can get there on time.5 I asked her she studied English there.VI. 單項(xiàng)選擇。1 Everyone likes Ms Chen because she is patient kids A ofB about

21、Jim is afraid to make friends with others because heA forB ofC withtoD fors not sureathimselfSam refusedA to haveB hashavinghaddinner with that foreign visitorDon tA look likeB talk aboutworry aboutpick upme and I can look after myselfJim didn t talk with his brother so the two boys went homeA in fa

22、ctB in silencein Englishon the phoneI don t knowhis mother will come or notA whetherB whatifhowThis small cat is afraid ofaloneA goesB gogoingwentMrs. Zhao encouraged her daughterthe art clubA joinB to joinC joiningjoinsLast night an accident happeneda six -year-old girl on Green Street1011A onThis

23、girl doesnA ride Can you tell meB tot know howB ridingC atthis； bpikleease help herridesofto ridewhere Jack waswhere Jack is He is in the libraryA where was JackC where is Jack12 Can you tell methe prize ， Peter?13 Last yearA when you gotC when will you getwhen did you getwhen you will get How about

24、 going to the South Lake for a picnic next weekend? OK But Im not sureit will rainA whyB whereC whenD whether14. 一 Do you know they are looking for?- Yes, their ID cards .A . whetherB . howC. WhatD . where15. Mother' s Day is comingI' m thinking aboutA . what present I gave herB. where we ha

25、d a big mealC. how I will give her a surpriseD. if I planned a party for her【真題鏈接】her lost watch.C. has foundD . will findB . what they are doingD . why they are practicing1. Paula is pleased that sheA . findsB . found2. Could you tell me?一Talking about festivals.A . how they are playingC. where the

26、y are going3. Hi, Tony! Do you know -Yes, there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street.A. when I can get a cup of coffeeB. when can I get a cup of coffeeC. where I can get a cup of coffeeD. where can I get a cup of coffeeVII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A. Me too.B. No, never.C. Sor

27、ry, I can ' t.D. Catch you later.E. That ' s a good idea.F. There is so much to see.G. How about your weekend?(Alex meets Cindy at school on Monday morning.)A: Hi, Cindy! How was your last weekend?B: Awful. You know, Alex, I was busy taking after -school classes for the weekend. 1A: Great. I

28、 went to the Science Museum and had a lot of fun there. Have you ever been there before?B: 2 I do nothing but studying all the time on weekends.A: That sounds bad. You should relax yourself on weekends. And you can try something new instead.B: 3 By the way, can you tell me something about the museum

29、?A: It ' s hard to say 4 You' d better visit it if you' re free.B: Oh, it must be a great way to spend weekends. Could you please go with me next Sunday afternoon?A: No problem. Let ' s make it.5B: Catch you.參考答案I.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示完成單詞。1. laugh 2. gift 3. brightly 4. relatives5. touch 6. af

30、raid 7. worryII.用方框中所給單詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)詞限用一次。1. excited 2. twelfth 3. gets back 4. politely 5. knives6. feel like 7. I' m afraid 8. At first 9. each other 10. some timeIII.句型轉(zhuǎn)換，按要求完成下列句子。1. (that) they will go to the concert2. what your name is3. if it is4. where the post office is5. (that) his fa

31、ther didn' t know Mr. Brown6. don' t think this is7. don' t he tells the truth8. what to do9. At the age of 1310. Why not bring all your friendsIV. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，完成句子。1 as usual 2 Every time 3 making friends with4 At that moment 5 turned around ； drawingV. 語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練：用 whether 或 if 填空。1. whether 2. W

32、hether 3. whether 4. whether 5. if/ whetherVI. 單項(xiàng)選擇。1 C 【解析】 句意： 大家都喜歡陳女士， 因?yàn)樗龑?duì)孩子有耐心。 be patient with sb. 意為 “對(duì) 某人有耐心” 。2 . B【解析】句意：吉姆不敢與其他人交朋友，因?yàn)樗蛔孕拧１硎?自信”用(be) sure ofoneself,故選 B。3 A 【解析】句意：薩姆拒絕與那位外國(guó)游客一起用餐。表示 “拒絕做某事”用 refuse to dosth.,故選 A。4 C 【解析】句意：不要擔(dān)心我，我能照顧自己。 look like 意為 “看起來(lái)像 ” ； talk abo

33、ut 意為 “談?wù)?”； worry about 意為 “擔(dān)心 ”； pick up 意為 “撿起 ”，故選C。5 B 【解析】句意：吉姆沒(méi)和他兄弟說(shuō)話，因此兩個(gè)男孩默默地回了家。 in fact 意為 “實(shí)際上 ”； in silence 意為 “默默地 ”； in English 意為 “用英語(yǔ) ”； on the phone 意為 “在電話 中 ” ，故選 B 。6 A 【解析】句意：我不知道是否他的母親會(huì)來(lái)。表示 “是否 ”之意，且與or not 連用，用whether 不用 if 。故選 A 。7 C【解析】be afraid of 中 of 是介詞，其后動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)名詞形式。8 B【解析】encourage sb to do sth. 意為 “鼓勵(lì)某