1、歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則時(shí)間：2021.03. 12創(chuàng)作：歐陽(yáng)文一、規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式1動(dòng)詞原形+ed (大部分動(dòng)詞)want一wantedwork一workedneed一neededc1eanc1eaned washwashedplayplayedspellspelledhelphelped2. 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的在詞尾加dlikeliked liveliveduseused movemovedhopehopeddancedanced3. 以一個(gè)元音字母(A/E/I/O/U)加一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重 讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，先雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母，再加edstopstopped, triptrippe

2、d4. 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先把y變成i,再加ed studystudiedcarrycarri edhurryhurriedmarri marriedcopycopiedcrycried二、不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式1. 以t結(jié)尾的詞，過(guò)去式與原形相同。歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編putput letlet cutcut beatbeat2. 以d結(jié)尾的詞，把d變成t。buildbuilt lendlent sendsent spendspent3. 以n結(jié)尾的詞，在詞后加t。meanmeant burnburnt learnlearnt4. 以ow / aw結(jié)尾的詞，把ow / aw變成ew。blo

3、w一blew draw一drew know一knew grow一grew5. 含有雙寫字母的詞，將雙寫改為單寫，在詞尾加t。keepkept sleepslept feelfelt smellsmelt6. 含有元音字母o/ i的詞，將o/ i變成a。singsang givegave sitsat drinkdrank 我們目前已學(xué)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式詞義原型過(guò)去式詞義原型過(guò)去式am/iswas有havehadarewere聽(tīng)見(jiàn)hearheard打破breakbroke開(kāi)始beginbegan帶來(lái)bringbrought使受傷hurthurt建造buildbuilt保持keepkept購(gòu)買buybo

4、ught知道knowknew抓住catchcaught學(xué)習(xí)learnlearnt選擇choosechose離開(kāi)leaveleft來(lái)comecame借出lendlent花費(fèi)costcost讓做letlet切割cutcut丿:失loselost做dodid制作makemade歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編畫畫drawdrew遇見(jiàn)meetmet做夢(mèng)dreamdreamt支付paypaid喝drinkdrank放putput駕駛drivedrove讀readread吃eatate騎riderode摔跤fallfell跑步ninran喂feedfed說(shuō)saysaid感覺(jué)feelfelt看見(jiàn)seesaw找到find

5、found賣sellsold飛flyflew送、寄sendsent忘記forgetforgot搖shakeshook得到getgot唱歌singsang給givegave坐sitsat去gowent睡覺(jué)sleepslept生長(zhǎng)growgrew說(shuō)speakspoke詞義原型過(guò)去式詞義原型過(guò)去式站立standstood扔throwthrew打掃sweepswept醒來(lái)wakewoke游泳swimswam穿wearwore拿走taketook贏得winwon教teachtaught寫writewrote告訴telltold想thinkthought什么時(shí)候用i般過(guò)去時(shí)呢？ ？ ？1. 表示在過(guò)去某一

6、時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況帶有確定的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)morning five days=yesterdayafternoon one weekago歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編three minutesthree hoursmcfrningVoneeveningthe day before yesterdayyearlast monthday Cthe pDther daythat year 其他 when I was youngX.Jmorningjust now eg. I went to school on foot yesterday.I finished my homework last week.

7、沒(méi)有確定的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)eg. I thought you were訂.我原以為你生病了（這句話說(shuō)明在說(shuō)話之前我以為你病了，但是現(xiàn)在我知道 你沒(méi)病）2. 表示過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作（常與 always, never, often等頻度副詞連用）eg. Peter always carried an umbrella. Peter 常 常帶著傘I never drank wine.我從不喝酒一-般過(guò)去時(shí)的句型肯定句：主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式/be動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式eg : We played football yesterday.I was happy last night.歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編

8、否定句：did not / didn, t +行為動(dòng)詞原型Was not / wasn, t + 其他Were not / weren t + 其他eg： I didn t finish my homeworkI wasn? t happy last nightWe weren t finish our team work一般疑問(wèn)句：Did +主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞原型？Was /Were +主語(yǔ)+其他成分eg: Did you go shopping yesterday?Yes, I did. / No , I didn， t.Was she 15 years old last year?特殊疑問(wèn)句

9、；特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ did +主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞原型？ 特殊疑問(wèn)詞was / were +主語(yǔ)+其他成分？ eg: Where did you go on vacation?When and where were you born?一般過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)題-、單項(xiàng)選擇：從下列各題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答 案填空。(10)()1. My fatherill yes terday.A. isn，t B. aren，tC. wasn tD. werent()2 .your parents at home last歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編week ?A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were()3 - The

10、twinsin Dalian lastyear. Theyhere nowA. are; were B. were; are C. was;areD. were: was()4.your fat her at work the day_yes ter day (前天)？A Was; beforeB . Is; beforeC Was; afterD. Is; after()5. Who was on duty last Friday?A. I amB. I was C. Yes, I wasD- No, I wasnt二、請(qǐng)用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空。(10)1. I (have) an exc it

11、ing party las tweekend.2. she (practice) her guitaryesterday? No, she 3. What Tom (do) on Saturdayevening?歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編He (wa tch) TV and (read) aninteresting book4. They all (go) to the mount ainsyesterday morning5. She (not visit) her aunt last weekend.She (stay) at home and (do) somecleaning三、翻譯下列句子

12、(20)1. 我過(guò)了一個(gè)忙碌但卻刺激的周末。I exciting weekend2. Jenny喜歡看書。昨晚她看了一本英語(yǔ)書。Jenny likes. She anEnglish book last night.3. Emma每天都看電視。可是昨天他沒(méi)有看。Emma TV every day. But he yes terday.4. 上周六他們做什么了？他們做作業(yè)和購(gòu)物了。What theySaturdav?They homework and 5. 今天早上方方得做飯，因?yàn)樗赣H不在家。歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編This morning Fangfang becausehis father ye

13、sterday.四、改寫句子：（20）1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucyher homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge （冰箱）.（變一般疑問(wèn)句） he meat in thefridge?3、There was some orange in the cup（變一般疑問(wèn)句） there orange in the cup?4、Frank read an interesting book about history.（一般疑問(wèn)句） Frank an interesting book

14、abouthistory?5、Why not go out for a walk?（同義句） out for a walk?五、改錯(cuò)題（20）1. How is Jane yesterday? 2 . He go to school by bus las t week 3 He often goes home at 6:00 last month.歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編4 I can fly kites seven years ago.5 Did you saw himjus tnow.六、完形填空(10)Tom did not like doing his homework, because

15、he liked to do some 1 things after school And his teacher always 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework.Then one day , his maths teacher 3 at Tom s homework and saw that he got all his answers right. He was very 4 and surprised (驚奇).The next morning before class , he called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to him,

16、 “You got all your homework righ t t his time Did your fat her help you? ” Sometimes Tom s fat her helped him with his homework,7 this time he didn t help Tom becausehe 8 at home. So Tom answered, NO, Sir. He Was busy last night, so I 9 to do it 10 ”()1- A. others B. another C. the other D. other ()

17、2. A. made B. found C. looked at D- looked歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編歐陽(yáng)文創(chuàng)編()3.A.laughed B. knocked C- looked D.saw()4.A.please B- pleased C. pleasure D sad()5.A.to B. for C. in D. at()6.A.talked B. asked C. spoke D. said()7.A.and B. but C. so D. or()8 .A isn t B won t be C .wasn tD.cantbe()9.A.wanted B. mustn t C. liked D.had()10.A itself B. of them C. myself D.himself-、單項(xiàng)選擇：15 CDBAB二、1 had2. Did; practice; didnt3.did; do;watched; read4. went三、1. spent abusy but2.reading books;re