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1、河北邢臺第一中學2018-2019學度高二上學期第三次抽考-英語第I卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題.,從題中所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。()1.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutYorkshire?A. Hedoesntenjoytheweather.B. Helikeseverythingaboutit.C. Helikestherainthere.()
2、2.Whatarethetwospeakerdoing?A. Complainingabouttheweather.B. Discussingwhichmonthisthehottest.C. Talkingabouttheirfavoritemonth.()3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atahospital.B.Atalibrary.C.Atabookstore.()4.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A. Send the e-mail .B. Type the paper. C. Makeacall.
3、()5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A. Theplanecrashedintothesea.B. Woodsurvivedtheair-crash.C. Woodhasjustbeenbackfromaholiday.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘:聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料.回答第6.7.8題。()6.Howdoesthemanfind
4、ProfessorMartinsclass?A.Exciting.B.Hard.C.Boring.()7.Whydoesthewomanlikethestudygroup?A. Becauseeveryoneiskindandactive.B. Becauseeveryoneisseriousandhelpful.C. Becauseshelikesthegameinthestudygroup.()8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A. Therearesixmembersinthestudygroup.B. Themanwilljointhestudyg
5、rouptonight.C.Theywillmeetattheschoolgatetonight.聽第7段材料.回答第9至11題。()9.Whydoesthemanwanttogetacar?A. BecauseitisusefulforhisworkB. BecausehehasgotalotofmoneyC. Becausethecarischeap.()10.Whatdoesthemanconsiderwhenhechoosethecar?A.Theprice.B.Thequality.C.Thewayofpayment.()11.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthere
6、mainpart?A.2500.B.13800.C.30000.聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。()12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeaker?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddoctor.()13.Whatfooddosethewomanhave?A.Abottleofbeer.B.Abasketoffruit.C.Acheesesandwich.()14.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheconversation?A.
7、Theyhaventdriventhereforalongtime.B. Therearetrees,grassbutlittlewateraroundthepicnicsite.C. Thelunchbasketisinthebackofthecar.聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。()15.Whydoesthewomanfeelsurprised?A. Becausethemanhasworkedforoversixyears.B. Becausethemanhasworkedforthesamefirm.C. Becausethemanhasauniversitydegreebutwo
8、rksasatrunkdrive.()16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A. Formerclassmates.B. Interviewerandinterviewee.C. Bossandsecretary.()17.Whatisthemainadvantageofthemanworkingasatrunkdrive?A. Hecanmakealotofmoney.B. Hecandowhathewantstodo.C. Hecanhavetimetobewithhisfamily.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
9、()18.WhobroughtupEric?A. His uncle .B. His mother.C. Hisgrandparents.()19.WhendidEricstarttakingdrugs?A. Afterhismusicgroupbrokeup.B. Afterhismarriagefailed.C. Afterhidwifedie.()20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A. Ericcouldalsowritegoodsongs.B. Erichadneverattendallartcollege.C. Ericwasworldfamousasmovi
10、estart.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節.滿分45分)第一節單項填空(共15小題1分,滿分15分)()21.Inmostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyouflyingstartinlife.A.the;aB.the;不填C.不填;不填D.不填;a()22.Doestheyoungmanstandingtherethecompany?No.Thecompanyishisfather.A. havepossessionof;inthepossessionofB. inpossessionof;inthepossessionofC. takepossessi
11、onof;inpossessionofD. havepossessionof;inpossessionof()23Havingexerciseeverydaywilldogreatgoodtoyourhealth.AagreatmanyBplentyofCagreatdealDagreatnumberof()24Thegovernmentiseveryonetosavewater.AappealingtoBappealedtoCbeggingDappealingfor()25MyunclesuggestsIabroad.Iwouldratheryouathome.Ago;stayBwent;s
12、tayedCgo;stayedDwent;stay()26DidyoulookupthetimeoftrainstoShanghai?Yes,theearlytrainistoleaveat5:30am.AlikelyBaboutCpossibleDdue()27Itwassohavingtosinginpublic.AembarrassedBembarrassingCnervousDembarrassingly()28Nowadays,scientistsareworkinghardtofindabestwayoftreatingaddictionsdrugs.AofBinConDto()2
13、9Ithoughtthegirlnice,prettyandhonestImether.A first timeforthefirsttimeCthefirsttimeDbythetime()30Ismellsomethinginthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?AburningBburntCbeingburntDtobeburnt()31Aftertwomonthstraining,theastronautsaretoadapttotheconditionsofweightlessness.AaccustomedBcomingCrealizedDsucc
14、eeding()32Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeepintheyearstocome?Sorry,Ihavenoidea.AliftingupBgoingupCbringingupDgrowingup()33Itisheoftenfailsinexamsmakeshisparentsworriedabouthim.Awhat;that.Bthat;what.Cthat;that.Dbecause;that.()34Oneofthegreatestbenefitsofstampcollectingisthattheyarebasedoncommonintere
15、sts,appearance,ageorwealth.A.otherthanB.orratherC.ratherthanD.instead()35.Howniceittastes!Infact,thisdeliciouscakeisnotdifficult.A. makingB.madeC.tobemadeD.tomake第二節完形填空(每小題1.5分.滿分30分)閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個選項AB.C和D中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項小涂黑。Manyyearsago,Iownedaservicestationandroadhouseonthemainroad
16、betweenMelbourneandAdelaide.Oneverycold,wetnightatabout3:30a.m.,therewasa36onthefrontdoorofourhouse.Ayoungman,wetfrom37totoe,explainedthathehad38outofpetrolabout30kmuptheroad.Hehadlefthispregnant(懷孕的)wifeandhistwochildren39atthecarandsaidthathewouldhitchhike(搭便車)back.OnceIhad40acanwithpetrol,Itookhi
17、mbacktohiscarwherehistwo-year-oldandfour-year-oldchildrenwereboth41,sayingthattheywerecold.Oncethecarhadstarted,Isuggestedthathe42meback.Beforeleaving,Ihadturnedtheheater43intheroadhouse,sothatwhenwewentin,itwasniceand44.Whilethelittleonesplayedandran45,Ipreparedbreadandbutterforthechildren,andhotch
18、ocolateforthe46Itwasabout5a.m.beforethey47.Theyoungfellowaskedmehowmuchhe48meandItoldhimthatthepetrolpump(加油泵)had49$15.Heofferedtopay“call-outfee”,butIwouldn'tacceptit.Aboutamonthlater,Ireceiveda50fromInterstate,alargebuscompanythatwehadbeentryingto51tostopoffatourroadhouseforalongtime.It52outth
19、attheyoungfellowIhadhelpedwasitsgeneralmanager,themost53personinthecompany.Inhisletter,hethankedmeagainand54methat,fromthenon,alltheirbuseswouldstopatmyservicestation.Inthis55,alittlebitofkindnesswasrewardedwithahugeamountofbenefits.()36.A.kickB.hitC.beatD.knock()37.A.fingerB.shoulderC.headD.hand()3
20、8.A.drivenB.usedC.comeD.run()39.A.awayB.behindC.overD.out() 40.A.suppliedB.filled() 41.A.sleepingB.fighting() 42.A.allow B.follow() 43.A.on B.over() 44.A.neatB. hotD. attractive() 45.A.aroundB.along() 46.A.drivers B.adults() 47.A.left B.disappeared() 48.A.gave B.paidoffered() 49.A.appeared B.shown()
21、 50.A.call B.pouredC.equipped D.cryingC.quarrelling D.ringC.leadD.offC.inD.C. warminsideC.nearbyD.guestsC.customersD.arrivedC.ateD.C.owedD.exhibitedC.calculatedD.letterC.checkD.notice( ) 51.A.gethope( ) 52.A.pointedfound( ) 53.A.generouspowerful( ) 54.A.praisedconvinced( ) 55.A.lessoncase第三部分閱讀理解(共閱
22、讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個選項requite D.worked D.serious D.informed D.aspect D.40 分)和 D) 中,選出最正B. forceC.B.turnedC.B.successfulC.B.persuadedC.B.businessC.20小題,每小題2分,滿分(A,B,C確選項.并在答且卡上將該項涂黑。WhenIwasstrugglingwithcancerafewyearsago,mywifeandIformedourown“couplecautioncircle”Anytimeadoctorcamewithnewsofmyprogress,my
23、wifewouldgivemeabighug.Thereportswereseldomgoodduringtheearlystagesofmyillness,andonedayadoctorbroughtparticularlyfrighteningnews.Staringatmyreports,hesaidinalowvoice,“Itdoesntlooklikeyouregoingtomakeit.”BeforeIcouldaskhimaquestion,mywifestoodup,handedmemyclothes,adjustedthetubesfastenedtomybodyands
24、aid,“Letsgetoutofhere.Thismanisarisktoyourhealth.”Asshehelpedmestruggletothedoor,thedoctorcamenearus.“Stayback,”demandedmywife.“Stayawayfromus.”Aswewalkedtogetherdownthehall,thedoctorattemptedtocatchupwithus.“Keepgoing,”saidmywife,pushingtheintravenous(靜脈注射的)stand.“Weregoingtotalktosomeonewhoreallyk
25、nowswhatisgoingon.”Thensheheldupherhandtothedoctor.“Dontcomeanyclosertous.”Thetwoofusmovedasone.Weescapedtothesafetyandhopeofadoctorwhodidnotconfusediagnosiswithconclusion.Icouldneverhavemadethatwalktowardwellnessalone.()56Fromthepassageweknow.Ahearingthatthehusbandwasnotgoingtomakeit,thewifewentout
26、ofhermindBthewifesdecisionincrisis(危機)contributedtothehusbandswellnessCthehusbandwasdiagnosedwithcancerbymistakeDthehusbandbecameweakerandweakerasaresultofthetreatmentconductedbythedoctor()57Whatstheauthorsfeelingwhenwritingthepassage?A Angry.B Thankful.C Excited.DSad.()58Whatcanbeinferredfromthepas
27、sage?AThewifewasawomanhardtogetalongwith.BThedoctorwasadangerousman.CThewifelovedherhusbandverymuch.DThehusbandwasamanwhobelievedeverythingwouldbeOK.()59Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?AAHappyCoupleInCrisisBStruggleWithCancerCInCrisis,BecomeAsOneDDontBelieveTheDoctorBBusyseniormanagersneednolon
28、gerwastetimeinshoweringthemselvesanAustraliancompanyhasinventedasuitthatcanbewornwhiletheywash.Thesuithasbeenspeciallydesignedsothatitcanbecleanedundertheshowerhead.Thereisnoneedforsoaking(浸泡),drycleaningorevensoap.TheJapanesemarkethastakenalikingtothe“showersuit”,describedas“revolutionary”byitsowne
29、rAustralianWoolInnovation(AWI),whichistheresearchandmarketingbodyplacedfor170,000ofthewoolensuits.that represents Australian woolgrowers. Orders have beenThesuitcouldbewornintheshower,althoughitwasprobablybettertohangitonaclotheshangerandcarryitinstead,AWIcorporateaffairsspokesmanStephenFeighansaid.
30、“Theideaisthatyouhangitupandthen.yougiveitaspray(噴霧),anditsdrythenextmorning,”MrFeighansaid.AJapaneseresearcherworkingforAWIinventedthesuitbycombiningthreetechnologies.Thesecretisthebestlining(內襯),whichallowsthesuittodryquickly.Theshowersuitattractedbusycorporatepeople,particularlythosewhooftentrave
31、ledorstayeduplate,MrFeighansaid.Theairlineindustrywasalsointerested.MrFeighanconfessedhehadnotwornoneofthesuitsyet,ortriedtowashitintheshower,becausetheycuttofitJapanesefigures.AWIbelievesthattheshowersuitwillspreadfromtheJapanesemarketthroughEuropeandIndia.MrFeighanhopedthesuit,madefromlocalwool,wo
32、uldbeavailableinAustraliain12to18monthstime.()60Whatisthewritingpurposeofthearticle?ATointroduceanewlydesignedshowersuit.BTohelpthewhitecollarsarrangetheirlifemoresensibly.CToprovidesuggestionsonsavingtimeinbath.DTopraiseAWIforitsimportantachievement.()61Whichistrueaboutthesuitaccordingtothepassage?
33、AItcansparetheownerstroubleofsoaking,drycleaningandapplyingsoap.BItisofthequalityoffastdryforitsbestcloth.CItisnotsuitableforhanging.DIthasattractedmoreordersthananyothersuit.()62ThesuitdrawstheattentionfromallthefollowinggroupsEXCEPT.AcorporatepeoplewhoarealwaysonthegoBpeopleonoccasionalbusinesstri
34、psCtheairlineindustryDpeopleburningthemidnightoil()63WhichofthefollowinghasmuchtodowithMrFeighan?ATheinventionofthesuit.BThetryonofthesuit.CThecombinationofthethreetechnologiesonthesuit.DThepopularizationofthesuitandbestwishesforit.CLeadershipistheartofgettingsomeonetodosomethingyouwantdonebecausehe
35、wantstodoit.Peoplenaturallywanttofollowagoodleader.Aftermeetingwithaneffectiveleaderitisnotunusualtofeeluplifted(情緒高漲),inspired,andmotivatedtoworktowardsacommongoal.Aneffectiveleadermakesothersfeelgoodaboutthemselves,aswellastheworktheyaredoing.Theleaderhasavision(幻想)ofwhatheorshewantstoachieve,andc
36、ancommunicatethatvisiontoothersinawaythatmakespeoplewanttobepartofit.Onethingagoodleadertypicallydoesistocommunicatethebigpicture,sothateachemployeecanseehowtheparticularroleheorsheplaysmakesacontributiontothefinalresult.Goodleadersarepositiveandoptimisticwhentheyspeakaboutthefuture.Theirenthusiasmw
37、insthemplentyofsupporterswhohelpmaketheirvisionareality.Goodleadersalsounderstandthatdifferentpeoplearemotivatedbydifferentthings.Foremployeesmotivatedbyaneedforachievement,aleaderexplainshowthetaskoffersanopportunitytotakeonachallengewithanachievablegoal.Andemployeesaremotivatedbyhearinghowtheywill
38、bepartofateamofpeopleworkingtogether.Goodleaderswillintroduceemployeesbynamefirst,ratherthanjobtitles.Theyrefertoemployeesasteammembers,companions,orcolleagues,neveras“servants”.Wordshavepower,includingthepowertomakepeoplefeelwhetherornottheyareimportanttothesuccessofanorganization.Goodleadersbeliev
39、ethateveryteammembermattersandsetupenvironmentsthatmakeeveryonefeelimportant.Itisnowondertheycanattractthesupporttheyneedtohelpthemachievetheirgoals.()64.Whatstheauthorspurposeofwritingthispassage?A. Totellushowtobeagoodleaderatwork.B. Todescribetheproperrelationshipbetweenleadersandemployees.C. Toi
40、nformusofhowleadersandemployeesshouldcommunicate.D. Toshowtheoptimismofaleader.()65.Whatisthemostimportanttobeagoodleader?A. Agoodleaderlearnsartverywell.B. Agoodleadercanpromoteemployees.C. Agoodleadercansatisfyallhisorheremployees.D. Agoodleadercanmakeemployeeshappyandwillingintheirwork.()66.Whats
41、houldagoodleaderdoforanemployeewhowantstosucceedatwork?A. Topromotetheemployeetoaleadershiprole.B. Todrawabeautifulpictureoftheemployeesfuture.C. Toencouragetheemployeetomeetthechallengesofhiswork.D. Toletthestaffknowtheimportantroletheemployeeplays.()67.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A. agoodleaderis
42、alwaysgoodatcreatingcomfortableworkingconditionsB. thesupportofemployeesisnecessaryforaleadertoreachhisgoalC. namesaremucheasiertorememberthanjobtitlesD. themotivationoftheemployeesallcomesfromtheleaderDTheinventionoftheelectrictelegraphgavebirthtothecommunicationsindustry.AlthoughSamuelBMorsesuccee
43、dedinmakingtheinventionusefulin1837,itwasnotuntil1843thatthefirstimportanttelegraphlinewasconstructed.By1860morethan50,000milesoflinesconnectedpeopleeastoftheRockies.Thefollowingyear,SanFranciscowasaddedtothenetwork.ThenationaltelegraphnetworkstrengthenedthetiesbetweenEastandWestandcontributedtother
44、apidexpansionoftherailroadsbyprovidinganefficientmeanstomonitorschedulesandroutes.Furthermore,theextensionofthetelegraph,combinedwiththeinventionofthesteamdrivenrotaryprintingpressbyRichardMHoein1846,revolutionizedtheworldofjournalism.Wherethebusinessofnewsgatheringhadbeendependentuponthemailandonha
45、ndoperatedpresses,thetelegraphexpandedtheamountofinformationanewspapercouldsupplyandallowedformoretimelyreporting.ThecreatingoftheAssociatedPressasacentralwireservicein1846markedthearrivalofanewera(紀元)injournalism.()68Themaintopicofthepassageis.AthehistoryofjournalismBtheoriginofthenationaltelegraph
46、ChowthetelegraphnetworkcontributedtotheexpansionofrailroadsDthecontributionsanddevelopmentofthetelegraphnetwork( )69Thispassagewouldmostlikelybefoundina.AU.S.historybookBbookontrainsCsciencetextbookDcomputermagazine( )70Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.ASamuelMorsedidnotmakeasignificantcontribution
47、tothecommunicationsindustryB. Morse'sinventiondidnotimmediatelyachieveitsfullpotential(潛力)C. theextensionofthetelegraphwasmoreimportantthanitsinventionD. journalistshavetheAssociatedPresstothankforthebirthofthecommunicationsindustry第二節(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項EM
48、ymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.71BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.72Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteaches
49、themwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.73Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenvery
50、busyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.74Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesayst
51、ous,“workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety”.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!75Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.A. Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusic.B. Asamot
52、her,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C. Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.D. Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E. Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.F. Ineverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmymind.G. Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?第II卷(共35分)第四部分:寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)第一節短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)文中共有
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