1、八年級下重點詞組Unit Five一、構詞法：一、構詞法：1. heavy (adj.) -heavily (adv.) eg: It rained heavily yesterday. 昨天雨下的很大。 This is a heavy box. 這是一個很重的盒子。2. sudden (adj)-suddenly (adv) eg: A sudden wind swept a pile of leaves in. 突然吹起一陣風，刮進一堆樹葉來。 Suddenly, she looked ten years older. 突然間她看起來老了 10 歲。3. strange ( adj.)-s

2、tranger ( n.) eg: He came to a strange place. 他來到了一個陌生的地方。 Yesterday the school came several strangers. 昨天學校來了幾個陌生人。 It is a strange place. 那是一個奇怪的地方。4. wind (n.)-windy (adj.) eg: Yesterday the wind blew strongly. 昨天的風刮的很大。 Tomorrow is a windy day. 明天是風天。5. wood (n.) -wooden (adj.) eg: You are reall

3、y a wood man. 你真是個木頭人。 This is a special wooden house . 這是一個特別的小木屋。 6.true (adj.) -truth (n.) eg: That is a true story. 那是一個真實的故事。 In truth, we were both unhappy. 事實上，我們倆都不快樂。 Practice is the only standard of testing truth. 實踐是檢驗真理的唯一的標準。二、重點詞組：二、重點詞組： 1.go to work 去上班 eg: He goes to work on foot. 他

4、步行上班。 2. wait for 等候 eg: Who are you waiting for ? 你在等誰？ 3.be busy doing sth. / be busy with sth. 忙著做某事 eg: He is busy finishing his homework. 他忙著做他的家庭作業。 He is busy with his homework. 他忙著做他的家庭作業。 4. see sb. doing sth. 看見某人在做某事 eg: I saw him playing basketball on the playground yesterday 昨天我看見他在操場上打

5、籃球。 5. go off 發出聲音 eg: My alarm didnt go off so I got up late. 我的鬧鐘不響了，因此我起床晚了。 6. take a shower 洗澡；洗漱 eg: Youd better take a shower three times a week. 你最好一周洗三次澡。 7. begin / start to do sth. 開始做某事 eg: I was waiting for a bus when it began to rain heavily. 當雨下的大的時候，我在等車。 8. pick up 接電話； 撿起 eg: He pi

6、cked his cap up from the floor and stuck it back on his head. 他從地板上拾起帽子，重新戴在頭上。 I called at seven and he didnt pick up. 我七點打了電話，他沒有接。 9. make + n. + adj. 使得 eg: Black clouds were making the sky very dark. 烏云使得天空變得很暗。 10. put over 把講清楚；推遲；成功完成； 把.放到上 eg: He put few pieces of wood over the window. 他把幾

7、塊木頭放到了窗戶上。 11. make sure 務必； 確保 eg: We try to make sure children dont feel intimidated on their first day at school. 我們努力確保孩子們在上學的第一天不膽怯。 12.fall asleep 入睡；睡著 eg: If I fall asleep at the wheel wake me up. 如果我開車時睡著了，就叫醒我。 13. die down 逐漸變弱；逐漸消失 eg: He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down

8、at around 3:00 a.m. 當在凌晨三點風在逐漸變弱時他睡著了。 14. wake up 喚醒 eg: When he woke up, the sun was rising. 當他醒來時，太陽正升起。15.in times difficulty 在困難時期 eg: How can we help each other in times of difficulty? 我們怎樣在困難時期幫助別人？16. take photos 拍照；照相 eg: We took photos in park. 我們在公園里拍了照。17. make ones way 行走；前進 eg: I made my way towards the harbor. 我朝港口的方向走。18. take down 摧毀；拆卸； 記下 eg: Do you think we should take down the decorations? 你覺得我們應當取掉這些裝飾品嗎？19. have trouble ( in ) doing sth. 做某事有困難 eg: I had trouble thinking clearly a