1、2020年國家開放大學人文英語 1形考任務答案一、選擇填空題（每題 10分，共5題）題目1未回答滿分10.00卩標記題目題干-Wow! ThiS is a marvelous room! YoU must SPend a Iot Of time and energy in it.選擇一項：A. Dont men ti On it.B. ThankS you. It really cost me that much.C. Great, I am Very art-c On SCious.反饋你的回答不正確解析：本題考核 表示判斷”的交際用語。在西方，先贊美，后說出自己的判斷是禮貌的行為。別人也容

2、易接受。選項“Great, I am Very artconSCious.過于自信，選項“Dont mention it.他人感謝，正確答案為“Thanks you. It really cost me that much.。題目2未回答滿分10.00標記題目題干-Would you like me to help you to make a pla n today for the SUmmer VaCati on?選擇一項：A. No, I already have pla ns.B. Im ill, so I should nt go out.C. It is nice of you to

3、 Say so, but rm busy toni ght.反饋你的回答不正確解析：本題考核 表示詢問”的交際用語。拒絕他人一般不直接說 No,而要婉言謝絕（通常會 說明理由）。所以答案為It is nice of you to Say so, but Im busy tonight.。題目3未回答滿分10.00T標記題目題干The Chin ese Red Cross Con tributed aSUm to the relief of the PhySiCally disabled.選擇一項：A. genuineB. gen erousC. gen eral反饋你的回答不正確譯文：中國紅十

4、字會慷慨捐贈一筆巨款以救濟殘疾人。解析：General意為一般的，普通的”；genUine意為 真實的，真正的”；generous意為 慷慨的，大方的”。 題目4未回答滿分10.00標記題目題干Theresome milk, some eggs and a few apples On the table.選擇一項：A. isB. will beC. are反饋你的回答不正確譯文：桌上有一些牛奶，幾個雞蛋和幾個蘋果。解析：There be句型中靠近be的名詞是單數或不可數名詞時，be用is或WaSO題目5未回答滿分10.00標記題目題干A double room With a balc Ony

5、OVerlook ing the Sea had bee nfor him.選擇一項：A. Con SerVedB. deservedC. reserved反饋你的回答不正確譯文：一間帶陽臺的海景雙人房已預留給他。解析：ReSerVe意為預留，預訂”；deserve意為應受，應得”；ConSerVe意為保存，保護”。 題目6未回答滿分50.00Tjr標記題目題干二、閱讀理解：根據文章內容，完成選擇題。（共50分）Lilia n Hanson, a college StUde nts, expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mrs.

6、HanSon differe nt from her CIaSSmateS is her age 73 years. She has bee n StUdy ing at college, afew COUrSeS at a time, for 27 years.When Lilian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the bank to borrow money for the further education. The banker gave her no encouragement. He didnt think that

7、 a country girl should borrow money to go to college. He thought she should be at home doing work in the house or around the farm. So Lilian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to college. Mrs. Hanson never forgot her dream of getting a higher education. When her c

8、hildren were grown, she tried again.She finds the hardest part of going back to school at her age is to sit in class for long periods of time. Because she is not as quick as she used to be, Mrs. Hanson often gets up and walks around classes to keep from getting stiff （僵硬 ）. At the beginning of a cou

9、rse in using the computer, the other students all stood up to give her a warm welcome when she introduced herself and explained why she was there and what her aims were.操作提示：通過題目后的下拉選項框選擇正確答案。1. Mrs. Hanson couldnt go to college immediately after she graduated from high school because 回答A. she hadnt

10、 got enough moneyB. she was a country girlC. the banker ordered her not to borrow money2. Mrs. Hanson wanted to borrow money from the bank 回答A. to support her familyB. because she was 73 years oldC. to further her education at college3. In the college, what makes Mrs. Hanson different from her class

11、mates is 回答A. the fact that she is poorB. that she has a family of nine childrenC. that she is 73 years old4. The computer students welcome Mrs. Hanson warmly because 回答A. she had got an excellent result in the examB. she was good at telling funny storiesC. they were deeply moved by her spirit5. Mrs

12、. Hanson is the sort of person who 回答A. cares for study very muchB. likes to borrow money from the bankC. tries to save money for her family.反饋答案：1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C解析：1 本題考推理能力。答案在短文的第二段第一、二句。由此可見，她是因為缺錢不能繼續受教育。因此，答案為A.2 本題考細節。答案在短文的第二段第一句。因此，答案為C.3 本題考細節。答案在短文的第一段第二句。因此，答案為C.4 本題考推理能力。答案在短文的第

13、三段最后一句。所有學生站起來，歡迎她。顯然，大家為她的求學精神所感動，因此，答案為C.5 本題考推理能力。Mrs. Hanson高中畢業后即沒有放棄上大學的夢想，去銀行借錢只是她的手段，因此答案是 C.一、選擇填空題（每題 10分，共5題）題目1未回答滿分10.00VJr標記題目題干Do you mind if I ask you Why you choose to be a VolUn teer?選擇一項：A. Of course. VolUnteering is a great Way to get work experience!B. Yes. VolUnteering is a gre

14、at Way to get work experience!C. Of COUrSe not. Well, you know volun teeri ng is a great Way to get work experie nce!反饋你的回答不正確解析：本題考核談論志愿者工作情況下的交際用語。Do you mind if.:您介意嗎？答語常用 No problem, of COUrSe not, Certainly not. No, go head.表示同意，本題中第一說話人詢問對方是否介意問他為什么要做志愿者，答語是不介意，所以答案是選項“Of COUrSe not. Well,you

15、know volun teeri ng is a great Way to get work experie nce!。題目2未回答滿分10.00Vy標記題目題干Whats your pla n for the SUmmer VaCatiO n?選擇一項：A. Im pla nning to go to Italy.B. I have a good pla n.C. Im shopp ing now.反饋你的回答不正確解析：本題考核 詢問計劃與打算”情境下的交際用語。第一說話人詢問對方假期的計劃，答語應為rm planning to go to Italy.（我打算去意大利），而不是選項“I

16、have a good plan.（我有一個好計劃）或選項 “ Im ShoPPing now.（我正在購物），所以答案是選項“ Im PIanning togo to Italy.,意思是我打算去意大利。題目3未回答滿分10.00礦標記題目題干They found all the guestsWhe n they woke up.選擇一項：A. goingB. goC. gone反饋你的回答不正確譯文：當他們醒來時，發現所有的客人都走了。解析：go,去，離開，動詞+ed形式可作使役動詞的賓語補足語，和它前面的賓語構成一定的邏輯關系，C符合題意。題目4未回答滿分10.00耳標記題目題干He l

17、ookedafter reading the newspaper .選擇一項：A. WOrryi ngB. WOrriedC. worry反饋你的回答不正確譯文：看完報紙后，他顯得很憂慮。解析：worry:擔憂，擔心；動詞+ed形式做表語，表示主語的狀態或思想感情等，WOrried表示主語憂慮的情感，因此選 AO題目5未回答滿分10.00F標記題目題干If you take theto lear n a new skill, you will grasp it quickly.選擇一項：A. i nitiatio nB. i nitiativeC. i nitiati ng反饋你的回答不正確譯

18、文：如果你主動去學習一門新技術，你會很快掌握。解析：initiating:開始，初始化，不符合題意；initiative:主動，主動性，符合題意；initiation:啟蒙，開始，不符合題意。題目6 未回答 滿分50.00 V標記題目 題干二、閱讀理解：根據文章內容，判斷正誤。（共50分）My VoIUn teeri ng EXPerie nceMy VoIUn teer Work helps me grow up. It has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through and made me appreci

19、ate the SimPIe things We have in life. It enables me, as an adult, to become more Con fide nt and to realize the differe nce I Can make.I now have new Career aspiratiOnS and the Confidence to take forward these new ideas, SinCe I Started men tori ng at the OPen Uni VerSity and gained experie nce of

20、work ing With young StUde nts.門I go On to do a teachi ng assista nt COUrSe and look ing to go into volun teeri ng teach ing or youth work in the future.My research PrOjeCt will be to build a SPatiaI Web application. It WaS inSPired by the VolUnteering I do for another not -for-profit organiZation.My

21、 VolUnteering at an animal SheIter is neither Connected to my StUdieS nor to my Career interests. I do it PUreIy for PIeaSUre, SatiSfaCtion and the feeling that I Can help somebody. Its made me a happier PerS on, and I would nt have got this far at Uni VerSity WithOUt it.操作提示：正確選 T,錯誤選FO1. VolUn teer work makes me become more Con fide nt. 回答2. I work With other young volun teers in the OPen Uni VerSity. 回答3. My re