1、英語總復(fù)習(xí)七年級上冊必記單詞七年級上 一、名詞(n.)nameclockquestionanswerboygirltelephonecardfamilypencilpenbookrulercasebackpackdictionaryEnglishbaseballwatchcomputergamekeynotebookringschoolsistermotherfatherparentbrotherfriendauntsoncousindaughterunclepicturephototablebedsofachairplantbagmathCDvideotapehatthingmomfloor

2、roomTVdesksoccerballtennisping-pongvolleyballbasketballsportclubclassdaybananahamburgertomatoorangeicecreamsaladpearfoodeggapplecarrotchickenbreakfastlunchdinnerfruitvegetablerunnerstarlistpeoplelifepantssockshirtT-shirtshortssweatershoeskirtsaledollarcolorblackwhiteredgreenblueyellowclerkexampleclo

3、thesstorepricebirthdaymonthdateagespeechcontestpartytripartChinesemusicyearmovieactioncomedykindoperastudenthistoryactorweekendguitarchesskiddrumpianoviolinrockbandshowe-mailtimeshowerhourtoothbushotelnighthomemorningjobafternooneveninghomeworkletterwishsubjectscienceRE.wordteachercitydaddogAmericaC

4、hinahobbytoday二、動詞(v.)ismeetlookexcusethankspellcalllostfoundareknowtakebringneedhavedoesletplaysoundwatchhaslikeeatrunhelpwantcomebuyaffordseesellg。findthinklearnjoindanceswimsingpaintspeakbeshowdrawworkbrushlovelistenstartwritetellask三、形容詞(adj.)nicefirstlastdearsomegoodmanyinterestingboringfundiff

5、icultrelaxinggreateveryhealthybigsmallshortlongwelcomesorryhappyscaryfunnysadexcitingfavoritenewtiredbestbusystrict四、副詞(adv.)yesnonothowherewhereonlywelllotalsoverywhenreallyoftentoothenwhyusuallyaroundsoonbestnexttoday五、介詞(prep)inatofforunderontofromaboutwithafter六、連詞(conj.)andbutorafterbecauseso七、

6、冠詞(art.)1aanthe八、數(shù)詞必記基數(shù)詞:zeroonetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteentwentytwenty-onethirtyfortyfiftytwo hundred必記序數(shù)詞:first/1stsecond/2ndthird/3rdfourth/4thfifth/5thsixth/6thtwenty-first/21st九、代詞(pron.)I .人稱代詞人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱he she ithim

7、 her ittheythemII.物主代詞類別單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人 稱第二人稱第三人稱形容詞 性物主 代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性 物主代 詞mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs中文我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們的他(她，它) 們的III.指示代詞:thisthatthesethose七年級上必背語法：一般現(xiàn)在時：1,表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。e.g. He is at home. 2,表示主語具備的性格、能力、愛 好等0 e.g. My brother is outgoing. She can play the v

8、iolin. We love apples. 3,表示經(jīng)常或 習(xí)慣性的動作. e.g. I get up at 6:00 every day. He often plays ping-pong.句子結(jié)構(gòu)：1,主+系+表肯定句：She is a student.否定句:She is not a student.一般疑問句：Is she a student? 回答：Yes, she is. / No, she isift.小結(jié)：有系動詞的句子，句式圍繞系動詞來變化。系動詞隨主語的變化而改變。表語主要由 名詞或形容詞來充當(dāng)。2,主+實義動詞+其他肯定句：He likes English.否定句：He

9、 doesift like English.一般疑問句：Does he like English? 回答：Yes. he does. / No. he doesnt.小結(jié)：有實義動詞的句子，否定句和疑問句必須要加上助動詞do, does及其否定式dont doesnL這點和系動詞用法不同。實義動詞有原形和三單形式的變化，這取決于主語的人稱 和單復(fù)數(shù)的變化。用了助動詞后，實義動詞一律用原形。13,主+情態(tài)動詞+實義動詞+其他肯定句：I can play the guitar.否定句:I caift play the guitar.一般疑問句：Can you play the guitar? 回答

10、：Yes, I can. / No, I cant.小結(jié)：情態(tài)動詞不能單獨構(gòu)成謂語，必須要在其后加上一個實義動詞的原形！情態(tài)動詞沒有 三單形式，不會隨主語的變化而改變。句式圍繞著情態(tài)動詞作變化。必背的常見情態(tài)動詞有: can, may, must, should, could, might, would.等。特殊疑問句：由特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句構(gòu)成。回答特殊疑問句要根據(jù)特殊疑問詞回答出 具體內(nèi)容。七年級上冊主要特殊疑問句如下：（必背）1. What is your name? My name is .2. Where is the baseball? Its in the backpack.3. How much is the red sweater? It s eight dollars.4. When is your birthday? My birthday is January 1st.5. What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies.6. What time does she go to school?