1、精選優質文檔-傾情為你奉上 人教版新目標2018年中考英語第一次模擬試題及答案(滿分：120分 時間：100分鐘)1、 單項選擇（每小題1分，共25分）( )1What _ honest girl Millie is! Thats why she is _ most popular student in her class.A. an; / B. an; the C. a; the D. a; /( )2The book is _. I wrote my name on it for _.A. my, myself B. mine, me C. mine, myself D. myself,

2、mine( )3-Has Donnie finished reading the novel?-Not yet. There _ still _ of it left.A. is; three-fifths B. are; three-fifth C. is; third-fifths D. are; three-fifths( )4Its very kind you to help me my English.A. of;on B. of;with C. for;with D. of;of( )5I think the cost of the trip is very _, and the

3、ticket is very _.A. expensive; high B. expensive; expensive C. high; high D. high; expensive( )6Dont lose _ in computer games, Tony.A. yourself B. yourselves C. ourselves D. themselves( )7Thank you for _me _the problems.A. helping, solving B. help, solve C. to help, solving D. helping, solve( )8-Wha

4、t a beautiful school bag you have!- Yeah. It _ me two weeks to make it myself.A. takes B. spends C. took D. cost( )9Katherine was excited to receive a dozen roses from her husband on _ Day.A. Woman B. Women C. Womans D. Womens( )10Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they _ to drive a car.A. are

5、 allowed B. will be allowed C. allowed D. allow( )11Not only the students but also the teachers_early in this school.A. get up B. gets up C. getting up D. are getting up( )12Bees _ you if you _ them.A. bite; trouble B. will bite; will trouble C. bite; will trouble D. will bite; trouble( )13Be sure t

6、o get there on time, _?A. mustnt you B. arent you C. dont you D. will you( )14 interesting trip it is!A. How B. What C. How a D. What an( )15Im afraid there _ a heavy rain tonight.A. will have B. is going C. will be D. is going to have( )16The sentence structure of “We must keep our classroom clean

7、and tidy.” is _.A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC( )17Jacks mother taught me how _ Yunnan rice noodles last weekend.A. to make B. making C. make D. to making( )18Jim doesnt like tomatoes，potatoes _ cabbage.A. and B. with C. or D. for( )19Daniel，could you tell me ？Certainly，in TokyoA. when th

8、e 2020 Olympics will be held B. when will the 2020 Olympics be heldC. where the 2020 Olympics will be held D. where will the 2020 Olympics be held( )20Its a good idea to send the old books to the children _need them.A. which B. who C. what D. where( )21As the saying goes, _ the green hills are there

9、, one need not worry about firewood.A. as soon as B. as long as C. even if D. in order that( )22I hope youd better _ in the street.A. to not play football B. not play football C. dont play football D. not to play football( )23This green dress is so nice . I think it _ me very well.A. fit B. fits C.

10、match D. matches( )24 the students in the primary school is about three thousand， them are girlsA. A number of； the number of B. The number of； a number ofC. The number of； the number of D. A number of ；a number of( )25My cousin doesnt study English as .A. as good，mine B. as well, mine C. as good, I

11、 D. so well, I二、完型填空（每小題1分，共10分）Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the music.The purpose of this concert is to_26_money for children in Africa. Every day_27_children in Africa die because they have diseases or have not enough_28_There are tw

12、o main reasons. First, there are no jobs for the childrens parents, so they have no money to buy food or_29_. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people.Most African counties are poor. The land is not good for_30_food and the weather is also b

13、ad for farming. The Feed Africa Fund_31_a lot of money every year on food for poor people in Africa. The money comes_32_people like you-kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to_33_a family of four for three days.How much do

14、 you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little_34_on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a_35_Please be generous. Thank you.( )26A. borrow B. raise C. pay D. donate( )27A. hundred B.

15、 hundred of C. three hundreds D. hundreds of( )28A. to eat B. to sleep C. to play D. to enjoy( )29A. clothes B. houses C. cars D. medicine( )30A. growing B. inventing C. eating D. seeing( )31A. costs B. spends C. takes D. pays( )32A. to B. from C. with D. without( )33A. feed B. build C. develop D. b

16、uy( )34A. more B. few C. less D. least( )35A. show B. kindness C. look D. collection3、 閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）A Are you a positive person? If so, you are always hopeful and think of good points of a situation instead of bad ones. The power of positive thinking has been widely researched. Its funny that som

17、e of us accept this power quickly while others are doubtful. Do you know the reason? Our opinions about positive thinking might explain its point._When facing a problem, we weigh success or failure against the problem itself. We might think that positive thinking always leads us to expect success. A

18、ctually, its more important to realize that positive thinking results in acceptance of our situation. If we think positively, we may predict success or ways to move on when we are in difficulties. Theres a difference between blind positivity and seeing things in a positive way.Results from positive

19、thinking Does research see any real value in positive thinking? Many studies show that a positive attitude leads to less stress and sadness. Physically, positive thinking also leads to a longer life and quicker recovery(恢復) from sickness. Positive people with a family history of heart problems are e

20、ven less likely to experience heart attacks.Positive VS Negative(消極)It seems strange to think that a state of mind can have such effects. But there are several reasons why a positive attitude is better than a negative one. Negative feelings are good for making us focus on tasks, such as running from

21、 danger, for example. However, positive feelings open us up to a world of kinds of possibilities and bring us helpful ways. The more results of positive thinking naturally last longer as well.Strategies for positivityA positive attitude comes easier for some people than others because its a born cha

22、racter. Still, anyone can try a few things to bring out the positive.a. Rebuilding: See positives through negatives, such as being glad the subway is cheap even when crowded.b. Distance: When making a big decision, act like youre giving a friend advice.c. Smile: Real or not, smiles are shown to decr

23、ease (降低) heart rate and blood pressure.In the end, a positive attitude requires not only positive thinking but also positive action.( )36The passage may come from _.A. a notice B. a survey C. a diary D. a magazine( )37The best subtitle for the second paragraph is “_”A. What is blind positivity? B.

24、What is positive thinking?C. How is success predicted? D. What leads to success?( )38The underlined word “effects” means _.A. reasons B. feelings C. results D. dangers( )39According to the passage, _ is an example of positive thinking.A. thinking of cheap tickets instead of crowded train B. staying

25、at home when you have a heart problemC. laughing at your high blood pressure in hospital D. helping your friend to make an important decision( )40From the passage, we know that _.A. negative thinking might lead to more possibilities B. positive feelings can make us focus on difficult tasksC. its eas

26、ier for positive people to recover from illness D. positive people will not die of serious heart problemsB“How are you?” is a nice question. Its a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. Its a question that often doesnt need an answ

27、er. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the persons friend isnt fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isnt really a question and “Fine” isnt really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also dont say exactly what t

28、hey mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think youre Wrong.” But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “Im not sure.” Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.People also dont say ex

29、actly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “Ive to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse(藉口): “Someones at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be re

30、al, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people dont say exactly that they

31、are thinking. Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and its part of the game of language.( )41When a person in America asks “How are you?” he or she wants to hear “ ”A. How are you? B. Hello. C. I dont know. D. Fine.( )42When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to

32、say“ .”A. You are wrong. I disagree B. Im not sure C. Im sure I disagree D. No, I disagree( )43A polite way to finish talk is to say“ .”A. You have to go now B. I want to hang up C. I have to go now D. I dont want to talk any more( )44When a person says “Ive to go now. Someones at the door.” the per

33、son may be_.A. giving an excuse B. hurting someones feeling C. ill D. asking you a question( )45The rule of the game of language is probably .A. Always say what you mean B. Dont disagree with peopleC. Never say exactly what youre thinking D. Be politeC Daniel likes his school very much. He goes to s

34、chool at seven twenty after breakfast. He has lessons from eight ten to eleven thirty. Hes good at Maths. He loves English, too. He eats lunch at school at eleven forty. He does after-school activities at four twenty in the afternoon. He plays football, badminton and volleyball. Sometimes he swims.

35、Daniel goes home at five o clock. He eats dinner at six forty. Then at about seven oclock he watches TV. He likes watching TV because he wants to learn more about the world. At eight he begins to do his homework. He goes to bed at nine o clock.( )46Where is Daniel at seven on Tuesday morning ?A. At

36、school B. At home C. On the way to school D. On the playground( )47What subject is Daniel good at ?A. Chinese B. Computer C. English D. Maths( )48Every night, Daniel watches TV for about _.A. one hour B. two hours C. three hours D. four hours( )49Which is NOT true about Daniel ?A. Daniel does his ho

37、mework and then watches TV. B. Daniel is interested in English, swimming and watching TV.C. Daniel has breakfast before seven twenty every morning.D. Daniel has lunch at school.( )50How many meals does Daniel have at home on Friday ?A. Three B. Two C. One D. NoneDHong Kong has about forty public(公共的

38、) beaches. Some of the beaches(海灘) are the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. You must take a boat to go to some beaches. There are toilets, dressing rooms and places to buy food and drinks on most of the beaches.You will swim there without danger (

39、沒有危險) if you remember these rules(規則). You must swim with others. Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired. Do not stay in the water for too long. Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.Remember: A red flag(旗子) tells that it is dangerous for anyone to go into the water. A blue fla

40、g tells that it is dangerous for children.( )51How can you go to most of the beaches in Hong Kong?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By boat D. By bike( )52When you see a blue flag, you know that _ there.A. women cannot swim B. men can swim C. children cannot swim D. anyone can swim( )53When you see a red fl

41、ag, you know that _ there.A. women cannot swim B. children cannot swim C. anyone cant swim D. anyone can swim( )54According to this passage, which of the following is true?A. You cant swim after lunch. B. You cannot swim for a short time.C. You mustnt swim with other people. D. You can always swim w

42、hen you see a red flag.( )55This passage mainly tells us _.A. swimming in Hong Kong is dangerous B. it is not easy to go swimming in Hong KongC. Hong Kong has many best beaches in the worldD. something about Hong Kongs beaches and swimming rules there四、情景交際,從方框中的選項中找出合適的句子完成對話（每小題1分，共A: Jim ,you sai

43、d you would not stay out late after school ,didnt you ?B: Yes, Mom ,I did A:But Its 10 oclock now 56 B: Sorry, Ive been to the hospital .A: What ? 57B: No, I sent Jack to the hospital .A: Oh ,really ?58 B: He had a terrible headache on the way home . A: Is he better now ?A: 59 B: Good for you ,my de

44、ar !Im very glad you can help others .A.60五、根據漢語提示及句意完成單詞（每小題1分，共5分）61You seem to have made great progress in English. Who helped you with it?Nobody. I learnt it by _(我自己).62Whatre you going to do _ (在期間) May Day holiday?63Im going to have a _(野餐) in the park.64We often _ (收集)newspapers and paper at

45、 school.65February is the _(第二) month of a year.66It is _ (樂趣) to play with my best friends.67How many _ (運動員) in a football team?68Were going to _ (為喝彩) Lin Tao in the playground.69There is _ (沒有東西) but a table in the room.70Do you like _ (澳大利亞的) food or Chinese food?六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（每小題1分，共10分）71If

46、you answer all the questions_(correct), you will have a chance to achieve the award.72Be careful not to let out your_(person) information while surfing the Internet.73In North India_(million) of people is suffering from dry weather.74We are tired out. What about_(rest) for a while?75The terrible acc

47、ident happened on G15 last year was caused by drivers_(care).76My family live on the _ (three) floor of the tall building.77Listen! The lovely birds are singing nicely and _ (soft) in the trees.78Its not our report. It is _ (they).79Im not used to_ (eat) with chopsticks.80I have many _ (hobby). What

48、 about you?七、改寫句子 按括號中的要求完成句子，每個空格填一個單詞（每小題2分，共10分）。81I study English by working with friends .(對劃線部分提問)_ _you study English?82My English teacher is of medium height.(就句子畫線部分提問)What _ your English teacher look _?83No talking!(改寫句子，句意不變)_ talk!84Tom said, “We will go back tomorrow morning.”(改寫句子，句意不變

49、)Tom said they _ come back the next morning.85Look! Some students are cleaning the classroom.(改寫句子，句意不變)Look! The classroom _ _ cleaned by some students.八、完成句子根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每個空格填一個單詞（每小題1分，共5分）。86他們是如何為考試而學習的！How do they _ _ a test!87這個問題太難，我理解不了。Its _ hard for me _ understand the question.88“濟南天氣如何？”“晴”。 _the weather in Jinan?Its _.89人們無法忍受這樣的惡劣天氣。People _ _ the