1、Unit 1Cultural relics.寫(xiě)作單詞會(huì)拼寫(xiě)1selectvt.挑選；選擇2receptionn.接待；招待會(huì)；接收3removevt.移動(dòng)；搬開(kāi)4doubtn.懷疑；疑惑vt.懷疑；不信5worthprep.值得的；相當(dāng)于的價(jià)值n.價(jià)值；作用 adj.古值錢(qián)的6sinkvi.(sank，sunk；sunk，sunken)下沉；沉下7debaten&vi.爭(zhēng)論；辯論8jeweln.珠寶；寶石9formeradj.以前的；從前的10valuen.價(jià)值；重要性 v.評(píng)價(jià)；重視valuableadj.貴重的；有價(jià)值的11survivevi.幸免；幸存；生還survivaln.幸

2、存；存活survivorn.幸存者；生還者12amazevt.使吃驚；驚訝amazingadj.令人吃驚的amazedadj.感到吃驚的amazementn.驚奇13designn.設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；構(gòu)思vt.設(shè)計(jì)；計(jì)劃；構(gòu)思designern.設(shè)計(jì)師；謀劃者14decoratev.裝飾；裝修decorationn.裝飾；裝潢15evidencen.根據(jù)；證據(jù)evidentadj.明顯的；明白的16explodevi.爆炸explosionn.爆炸；爆發(fā)；激增17formaladj.(反義詞)正式的informaladj.非正式的.閱讀單詞要識(shí)記18rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍貴的19dyn

3、asty n.朝代；王朝20fancy adj.奇特的；異樣的 vt.想象；設(shè)想；愛(ài)好21style n.風(fēng)格；風(fēng)度；類(lèi)型22local adj.本地的；當(dāng)?shù)氐?3trial n.審判；審訊；試驗(yàn)高頻短語(yǔ)會(huì)默寫(xiě)1belong to屬于2in return作為報(bào)答；回報(bào)3at war處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)4take apart拆開(kāi)5rather than而不是6in search of尋找7serve as充當(dāng)；起作用8less than少于9think highly of看重；器重10look into 調(diào)查教材原句會(huì)背誦句式仿寫(xiě)能應(yīng)用1.Frederick William ，the King of P

4、russia，could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.(could not/never have done過(guò)去不可能做)1.我們的老師John一定沒(méi)想到他給學(xué)生舉的例子會(huì)跟入學(xué)考試有關(guān)。John，our teacher，could never have thought that the example that he gave to his students would have relation with the entr

5、ance exam.2.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.(There is no doubt that.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn))2.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，沒(méi)有快樂(lè)生活將是空虛和毫無(wú)意義的。There is no doubt that life will be empty and meaningless without happiness.3.In a trial，a judge must

6、decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.(疑問(wèn)詞不定式)3.我很榮幸在這里和大家交流在高中要學(xué)習(xí)什么的看法。It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.4.Nor do I think they should give it to any government.(nor位于句首引起部分倒裝)4.她解答不出這個(gè)問(wèn)題，我也不能。She couldn't work

7、out the problem，nor/neither could I.精講4個(gè)考綱單詞 survive vt.比活得長(zhǎng)；(經(jīng)過(guò))活(保存)下來(lái) vi.活下來(lái)；幸存；幸免；生還高考佳句N(xiāo)icholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV.(2015年北京高考·閱讀理解A)要是沒(méi)有電視的話(huà)，尼古拉斯可能會(huì)死于這場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雪。(1)survive on靠存活下來(lái)A survive(s) BA比B活得長(zhǎng)survive sth.幸免于；從中活過(guò)來(lái)(2)survivor n.幸存者(3)survival n.幸

8、存；殘存I don't know how you manage to survive on such little salary.我不知道你是怎么靠這么少的工資活下來(lái)的。As far as I know，the old woman survived her husband by ten years.據(jù)我所知，這位老太太比她丈夫多活了十年。 design n& vt.設(shè)計(jì)；構(gòu)思；計(jì)劃高考佳句They have found that some sayings can help people understand the ideas of good design.(2016年上海高考

9、·選詞填空)他們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些諺語(yǔ)能幫助人們理解優(yōu)秀設(shè)計(jì)的理念。(1)design sb. to do sth.打算讓某人從事某事design sth. for sth.指定某物用作某種用途be designed for/to do sth.旨在/打算用來(lái)做某事(2)by design故意地；蓄意地(3)designer n.設(shè)計(jì)者The Project Hope is designed to help those children who drop out of school because of poverty.希望工程是打算用來(lái)幫助因貧窮而輟學(xué)的孩子的。This course i

10、s specially designed for beginners like you，focusing on listening and speaking practice.這門(mén)課程是專(zhuān)門(mén)為像你這樣的初學(xué)者設(shè)計(jì)的，重點(diǎn)在于聽(tīng)說(shuō)訓(xùn)練。She arrived just as we were leaving，but I'm not sure whether this was by accident or by design.她剛好在我們正要離開(kāi)時(shí)到達(dá)，但我不能肯定這是出于偶然還是有意安排。【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：30892032】 remove vt.&vi.移動(dòng)；移走；搬家；脫掉；消除；撤職；

11、開(kāi)除一詞多義寫(xiě)出下列句中remove的含義Realizing her mom must be very tired after a day's work，the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder.移走，拿開(kāi)It was not until he removed his sunglasses that I recognized him.摘掉The busy work has removed the workers' homesickness.消除As far as I know，three children were r

12、emoved from the school for bad behaviour.開(kāi)除remove.from.把從移開(kāi)remove from.to.從搬到remove sb. from school開(kāi)除；勒令某人退學(xué)remove one's doubt/trouble消除某人的疑慮/麻煩Because of the serious air pollution，the family decided to remove from the city to the countryside.由于空氣污染嚴(yán)重，這家人決定從城市搬到鄉(xiāng)下。 worth prep.值得的；相當(dāng)于的價(jià)值 n價(jià)值；作用 a

13、dj.古值錢(qián)的高考佳句They are truly good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them.(2016年北京高考·閱讀理解)他們確實(shí)是值得我們努力恢復(fù)的益鳥(niǎo)。She is an ordinary woman but she is really worth respecting.(2014年廣東高考·寫(xiě)作)她是個(gè)普通的女人，但她真的值得尊重。(1)be (well) worth doing(非常)值得做be worth the money/an effort/a try值得花錢(qián)/努力

14、/一試be worth it值得一干；值得花精力(或時(shí)間)(2)be worthy(3)It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.值得做某事Although the job takes a significant amount of time，most students agree that the experience is worth it.(2015年湖南高考·單項(xiàng)填空)雖然這份工作要花大量的時(shí)間，但大多數(shù)學(xué)生都同意這次經(jīng)歷是值得的。It is well worth making (make) an effort to promote the publi

15、c awareness of environmental protection.花一番工夫來(lái)提高公眾的環(huán)保意識(shí)是非常值得的。鏈接寫(xiě)作一句多譯既然你對(duì)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣，我認(rèn)為這個(gè)節(jié)日是值得體驗(yàn)的。(2015年全國(guó)卷·書(shū)面表達(dá))Since you are interested in traditional Chinese cultures，I think this festival is well worth experiencing(worth)Now that you are interested in traditional Chinese cultures，I think t

16、his festival is worthy to be experienced/of being experienced(worthy)Since you are interested in traditional Chinese cultures，I think it is worthwhile to experience/experiencing this festival(worthwhile)【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：30892033】詮釋3個(gè)核心短語(yǔ) in search of尋找；搜尋；尋求經(jīng)典例句She went into the kitchen in search of a drink.(牛津

17、詞典)她進(jìn)了廚房，想找點(diǎn)喝的。(1)in one's search for尋找(2)search sth./sb.搜查某物/搜身search forlook for尋找search.for.為找到而搜查I searched the whole room for the lost key，but in vain.我搜遍了整個(gè)房間來(lái)尋找丟失的鑰匙，但是徒勞。The policemen are searching for a woman who is reported to have been missing since the flood hit the area last Friday.

18、警察正在尋找據(jù)報(bào)道自從上星期五洪災(zāi)襲擊這個(gè)地區(qū)失蹤的一位婦女。鏈接寫(xiě)作一句多譯救援人員徒手移開(kāi)磚塊和石頭，搜尋地震中的幸存者。The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands in search of any survivor in the earthquake.(in search of)The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands in their search for any survivor in the earthquak

19、e.(in one's search for)The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands to search for any survivor in the earthquake.(search for) think highly of看重；器重；高度贊揚(yáng)教材原句I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.我很欣賞那些為尋找琥珀屋而努力的人們。(1)think well/much of.認(rèn)為好；對(duì)評(píng)價(jià)高think ill/p

20、oorly/not much/little of.認(rèn)為不好；對(duì)評(píng)價(jià)不高think nothing of不把當(dāng)回事；不重視(2)speak highly of高度贊揚(yáng)speak well/ill of說(shuō)好/壞(3)sing high praise for高度贊揚(yáng)She thinks nothing of walking thirty miles a day.她認(rèn)為一天步行三十英里不足為奇。It is unnecessary for you to speak ill of your coworker.你沒(méi)有必要詆毀你的同事。鏈接寫(xiě)作一句多譯我對(duì)這些所謂的改善市中心的措施評(píng)價(jià)不高。I think l

21、ittle/poorly of these so­called improvements to the town centre.I don't think much of these so­called improvements to the town centre. in return作為報(bào)答；回報(bào)；作為交換高考佳句Remember that you can expect the best in return.(2015年全國(guó)卷·閱讀填句)記住，你可以得到最好的回報(bào)。in return for作為對(duì)的報(bào)答in turn依次；一個(gè)接一個(gè)地；反過(guò)來(lái)by tu

22、rns輪流He wanted to do something in return for the kindness that she offered him.他想做點(diǎn)什么來(lái)酬謝她的好意。He spends too much time on maths，and this in turn affects the progress of his other subjects.他在數(shù)學(xué)上花的時(shí)間太多，這反過(guò)來(lái)影響了其他學(xué)科的進(jìn)步。突破2個(gè)高考句型 (教材P2)There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for König

23、sberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，這些箱子后來(lái)被裝上火車(chē)運(yùn)往哥尼斯堡，當(dāng)時(shí)德國(guó)在波羅的海邊的一個(gè)城市。There is no doubt that.為固定句型，意為“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”，that在句中引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，作doubt的同位語(yǔ)。(1)There is no doubt that.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)There is no doubt of/about.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)There is some doubt whether.有疑問(wèn)(2)I don't/never doubt that.我確信I doubt w

24、hether/if.我懷疑There is some doubt among the people whether John will come on time.人們對(duì)約翰能否準(zhǔn)時(shí)來(lái)表示懷疑。I never doubt that special classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner.我確信特殊班級(jí)能夠幫助這些有天賦的學(xué)生提前畢業(yè)，更早地在生活中找到他們的位置。 (教材P5)In a trial，a judge must decide which e

25、yewitnesses to believe and which not to believe在審判中，法官必須斷定哪些證人可以相信，哪些證人不能相信。which not to believe為“疑問(wèn)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作賓語(yǔ)。whether，what，which，whom，who，where，when，how等加不定式構(gòu)成的結(jié)構(gòu)在句中起名詞作用，可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)。Seeing such a crowd of audience below the stage，he was too nervous to know what to say.看到舞臺(tái)下有那么多的觀(guān)眾，他緊張得不知道說(shuō)什么。W

26、hen and where to hold(hold) the meeting remains to be discussed further.何時(shí)何地舉行會(huì)議有待于進(jìn)一步討論。I'll show you how to load (load) the software.我給你演示一下如何安裝這套軟件。多角快練練單詞 練短語(yǔ) 練句型基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)全面練.單句語(yǔ)法填空1Ladies and gentlemen，please remain (seat) until the plane has come to a complete stop.2It is really (amaze) that th

27、e once­ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school，full of life.3He doesn't have enough evidence to decide whether (adopt) this schedule system.4The players (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.5On arrival at the ancient village，you

28、 can find many (culture) relics.【答案】1.seated2.amazing3.to adopt4.selected5.cultural.單句改錯(cuò)1Now many well­educated young people go to the west in search for their jobs. 2With the husband laid off，the couple have to save every penny to survive from the hard time. 3Before they moved into the new hou

29、se，they had bought some new furnitures. 4There was no wonder that he failed again，for he had never studied hard.【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：30892034】 5Our friends，whom are always late for everything，missed the train again. 【答案】1.forof2.去掉from3.furnituresfurniture4.ThereIt5.whomwho重難考點(diǎn)多維練1doubt面面觀(guān)(1)用適當(dāng)?shù)囊龑?dǎo)詞填空There is no do

30、ubt what a cleaner does is harder compared with any other job in the society.You can complain，but I doubt it'll make any difference.I don't doubt Chinese diet is the healthiest in the world.There is some doubt among people $749 is too much for an iPhone 6s.(2)完成句子(2014·天津高考·書(shū)面表達(dá))我們

31、班有52名學(xué)生(consist of)，大家都很友好，學(xué)習(xí)用功，毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)你會(huì)和他們相處得很好。Our class ，all of whom are friendly and hard­working. 【答案】thatwhether/ifthatwhetherconsists of 52 students；There is no doubt that you can get along well with them2design點(diǎn)點(diǎn)練(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空The project (design) to help the disabled is very popular with them

32、.The television programme is designed (educate) and not merely to entertain.The houses are specially designed the old people.(2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空一詞)Programmes，which are designed to join the old and the young together，are growing in popularity all over the world.Programmes， the old and the young together，are g

33、rowing in popularity all over the world.【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：30892035】【答案】designedto educatefordesigned to join.課文短文改錯(cuò)根據(jù)P5課文內(nèi)容，對(duì)下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。A fact is anything which can be proved while an opinion is what someone believes is true and has not been proved.So a opinion is not good evidence in a trial.For example，it is an opinion if you say “Cats are good pets than dogs”It may be true，but it is di