1、單元知識整合預復習課件Book9 Unit 3 Topic 1一、詞匯拓展記憶1wide _(副詞)2foreign _(名詞“外國人”)3Spanish _(名詞)4communicate _(名詞)5possible _(反義詞)widelywidelyforeignerSpaincommunicationimpossible6dig _ _(過去式過去分詞)7lay _ _ (過去式過去分詞) ；lie _ _ (過去式過去分詞)8speak _ (名詞)9Europe _(形容詞)10Britain _(形容詞)11power _(形容詞)12tour _(名詞“旅行者”)dugdug

2、laidlaidlaylainspeakerEuropeanBritishpowerfultourist詞匯拓展記憶stick.on1把貼上_2某一天_3準備_4迫不及待 _5從今往后，從現(xiàn)在開始_one day/some daybe ready for /prepare forcant wait to dofrom now on重點詞組短語6對感到高興，滿意于 _7與相似，與相像_8做某事有困難_9向求助_10向解釋_11祝愿你成功_12出差_be pleased withbe similar tohave trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.ask.for

3、help/ turn to sb.explain towish you successon business重點詞組短語13與相處_14處于困境_15作為使用_16把分成 _17母語 _18練習做某事_get along/on within troublebe used o.mother tonguepractice doing sth.重點詞組短語三、知識點解析1.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.迪士尼樂園被世界各地數(shù)以百萬的人所喜歡。millions of數(shù)以百

4、萬那里人山人海。There were millions of people there.hundred、thousand、million等前面有具體數(shù)字或a few/several等修飾時，詞尾一般不加-s，表示確指概念；當前面沒有具體數(shù)字，詞尾要加-s，且與of連用。【即學即練】He made several _ through stocks.AmillionBmillionsCmillions ofNowadays，_ farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities.Amillion of Btwo million

5、s Cmillions ofAC知識點解析2At last，he was pleased with one of his pictures of the mouse.最后，他對其中一幅老鼠的圖畫感到滿意。be pleased with.對感到高興；滿意于她對她的考試成績非常滿意。She was very pleased with her exam results.知識點解析有關“愉快、高興”不同詞性的詞：pleased(adj.) “愉快的”， 表示人或人對事物的感受，be pleased with sb./sth.對某人/物感到滿意；please(v.) “使高興”，一般不用于進行時態(tài)；pl

6、easure(n.)，“愉快；高興”(Its)My pleasure用來回答感謝With pleasure用來表示愉快地答應對方的請求。如：Im pleased with my own cooking.It has a pleasant smell and Im sure it will please my friends.知識點解析【即學即練】You are coming? Im so _(please)聽說你高升了，我很高興。I was pleased _ youve been promoted.pleasedto hear知識點解析3Is it possible for you to h

7、ave trouble communicating? 你在交流上是否有可能會有困難？communicate v溝通，交流我們通過微信聯(lián)系We communicate with each other by WeChat.(1)communicate動詞，意為“(與某人)交流(信息或消息、意見等)；溝通”， communicate with sb./sth.；知識點解析(2)communication名詞，意為“傳達，傳遞，通信，交流，聯(lián)系”， 如：Speech is the fastest method of communication between people.說話是人與人之間最快捷的溝通

8、方法。(3)have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困難”知識點解析【即學即練】這部小說寫的是一個成員間彼此無法溝通的家庭。The novel is about a family who cant _ each other.Ill be in _(communicate)with my lawyer about this municate withcommunication知識點解析4Will the interpreter explain to you the culture of the country? 翻譯會跟你解釋那個國家的文化嗎？explain v解釋，說

9、明首先我要說明一下游戲規(guī)則。First，Ill explain the rules of the game.(1)explain，動詞，意為“說明，解釋”，構成短語 explain to sb., explain oneself；(2)explain(to sb.)that 從句。She explained that she couldnt come because she was ill.她解釋說她因為生病而不能來。知識點解析【即學即練】It was difficult _ the problem to beginners.你能給我講講蛋糕的做法嗎？Can you _ me how to b

10、ake a cake? to explainexplain to知識點解析5It is impossible for Janes father to have trouble in Cuba.JaneJane的父親在古巴不可能會有麻煩。impossible adj.不可能的我覺得無法對她撒謊。I find it impossible to lie to her.(1)impossible是形容詞，意為“不可能的”；possible形容詞，意為“可能的”；impossibly副詞，意為“不可能地”；(2)常見結構有Its impossible for sb.to do sth.“ (對而言)做是

11、不可能的”；Its impossiblethat從句“是不可能的”。知識點解析【即學即練】Its impossible for me _ (solve) that problem in five minutes.他不可能知道真相。It is _ that he knows the truth.to solveimpossible 知識點解析6The baby is laid in the bed by the woman.嬰兒被那女人放到床上。lay v放置，安放，擱他把手搭在了我的肩上。He laid his hand on my shoulder.(1)lay有“平放”的意思；put表示移

12、動某物，將其放置于某處，不一定是平放；place常指將事物安放在適當?shù)奈恢茫?2)lay的過去式是laid, lie的過去式是lay。知識點解析【即學即練】The mother _(lay) the blanket over the sleeping child.她把嬰兒輕輕地放在床上。She _ the baby down gently on the bed.laidlaid 知識點解析7There are even more people，like some in Europe as well as in China and Japan，who study English as a for

13、eign language.有更多人，如在歐洲，還有中國和日本，把英語作為外語來學習。 as well as除之外，還；也他們既賣報也賣書。They sell books as well as newspapers.well作副詞“好”用時，可用于“做與一樣好”；固定短語as well (as) 是“也，除之外，還”的意思。知識點解析【即學即練】She can skate as_ as Linda.Awell Bgood CbetterShe is a talented musician _ being a photographer.Aas long as Bas much asCas wel

14、l asHe took mathematics，and physics _.Aas if Bas well Cas forACB 知識點解析8English is used as a native language.英語作為本族語使用。be used as被用作英語在這個國家作為第二語言被使用。English is used as a second language in the country.知識點解析use的常用搭配：知識點解析【即學即練】This book _ a textbook.Ais used by Bis used to Cis used asThe machine is us

15、ed for _ (cut) metal.Ccutting 知識點解析一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)【要點1】一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)構成：am/is/are動詞過去分詞。如：History is made by the people.Is the classroom cleaned every day?【要點2】常用被動語態(tài)的情況：(1)表示不知道或沒有必要指出動作的執(zhí)行者；Our teachers are respected.(2)表示需要突出或強調(diào)動作的承受者。如：Jim is sent to school by car every day.【要點3】“be動詞過去分詞”結構可能是系表結構，也可能是被

16、動語態(tài)，其主要區(qū)別是：被動語態(tài)表示以主語為承受者的動作，而系表結構則表示主語的特點或所處的狀態(tài)。如：The shop is closed at seven.(強調(diào)動作，被動語態(tài))The shop is closed today.(表示一種狀態(tài)，系表結構)1【2020福建】Your hometown is famous for tea，right?Yes. Now tea plants _on most mountains here.Awill grow Bare grownCwere grown【答案】B【解析】選B。主語tea plants和動詞grow之間是被動關系，根據(jù)now用一般現(xiàn)在時

17、；所以用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)are grown，will grow是一般將來時的主動語態(tài)，were grown是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選B。2【2021海南】 Many successful businessmen _to Hainan to give advice on how to build Hainan Free Trade Port.Ainvite Bare invitedCare inviting【答案】B【解析】選B。invite是動詞主動語態(tài)的一般現(xiàn)在時的原形； are inviting是動詞主動語態(tài)的現(xiàn)在進行時。主語businessmen與動詞“邀請”之間是被動關系，此處用

18、一般現(xiàn)在時的被動形式are invited。故選B。3【2020黔南州】With the development of China，Chinese _ by more and more people in the world.Aspeaks Bis spokenCspeak Dis speaking【答案】B【解析】選B。speaks是主動語態(tài)的動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；is speaking是主動語態(tài)的現(xiàn)在進行時，該句主語Chinese與謂語動詞speak是被動關系，根據(jù)句意應該用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選B。4【2021恩施】Labor can create wealth and at the

19、 same time beauty_ by labor，too.Amaking BmadeCis made【答案】C【解析】選C。making制造，動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；made是make的過去式或過去分詞形式；is made是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意beauty與動詞make之間構成被動關系，應用被動語態(tài)。故選C。5【2020鄂州】Mr.White，when shall I hand in my report? As soon as it_ tomorrow.Afinishes Bwill finishCwill be finished Dis finished【解析】選D。finishes動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；will finish一般將來時；will be finished一般將來時的被動語態(tài)；is finished一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。as soon as引導時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，句中省略了主句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時；主語it與動詞finish之間是被動關系，所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。6【2020南京】Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai _to be sep