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1、定語從句專項練習題及詳解50 發布人:外語組 發布時間:2011年1月12日 訪問量:True定語從句專項練習題及詳解50題1.The place _interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2.Do you know the man _?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _last mo
2、nth.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D. where they stayed4.Do you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. which B. that C. when D. on which5.That is the day _I'll never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6.The factory _we'll vis
3、it next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _we are working.A. where B. that C. which D. there8.This is one of the best films _.A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this ye
4、ar D. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book _the other day?A. about which you talked B. which you talkedC. about that you talked D. that you talked10.The pen _he is writing is mine.A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy.A. wh
5、om B. who C. which D. that12.The engineer _my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class _family is in the country?A. who B. who's C. which D. whose14.I'm interested in _you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D.
6、which15.I want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday.A. which B. who C. what D. as16.He isn't such a man _he used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17.He is good at English, _we all know.A. that B. as C. whom D. what18.Li Ming, _to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with
7、 whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him19.I don't like _ as you read.A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what21.The letter is from my sister, _is working in
8、Beijing.A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.You're the only person _I've ever met _could do it.A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.I lost a book, _I can't remember now.A. whose title B. i
9、ts title C. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, _Hangzhou is famous in the world. A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what26.I have bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV.A. that B. which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day _ we worked together a
10、nd the day _ we spent together.A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when28.The way _he looks at problems is wrong.A. which B. whose C. what D./29.This is the reason _he didn't come to the meeting.A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30.This machine, _for many years,
11、is still working perfectly.A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31.The reason _he didn't come was _he was ill.A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32.He is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam.A
12、.that B.which C.for which D.who33.That is not the way _I do it.A./ B.which C.for which D.with which34.I have two grammars, _are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _used in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was
13、C. as were D. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _ was very kind of them.A. who B. which C. that D. it 37.This is the magazine _ I copied the paragraph.A. that B. which C. from that D. from which 38.He is not such a man _ would leave his work half done.A. that B. which
14、 C. who D. as 39. You can depend on whatever promise _ he makes.A. / B. why C. when D. whose 40. Smoking, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though 41. - Did you ask the guard _ happened?- Yes, he told me all _ he knew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that
15、; that 42. I shall never forget those years _ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _ has a great effect on my life.A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which 43. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing.A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are 44. During the days _, he
16、worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed 45. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn?A. that B. / C. which D. it 46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on inside house.A. which; what B. through which; what C. through th
17、at; what D. what; that 47. Is _ some German friends visited last week?A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where 48. John got beaten in the game, _ had been expected.A. as B. that C. what D. who 49. I have bought two ballpens, _ writes well.A. none of them B. neither o
18、f them C. neither of which D. none of which 50. All that can be eaten _ eaten up.A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been 參考答案及解析1. A. which用作關系代詞,在定語從句中作主語。2C. "和誰講話”要說speak to sb. 本題全句應為Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是關系代詞,作介詞to的賓語,可以省略。3. D. where是關系副詞,表示地點,在定語從句中作地點狀語。4.
19、C. when是關系副詞,表示時間,在定語從句中作時間狀語。5A. which是關系代詞,在從句中作forget的賓語。其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。6C. 解析同第5題。7. A. 解析見第3題。8. A. 本句話的先行詞應該是films,因此,關系代詞that是負數概念,其謂語動詞應用復述的被動語態have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the,則the one應該視為先行詞。9. A. “談到某事物”應說talk about sth.。about是介詞,其后要用which作賓語,不能用that。10. A. with which是"介詞+關系代詞"
20、結構,常用來引導定語從句.with有"用"的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定語從句中作狀語,即he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在從句中作狀語.12. D. with whom引導定語從句.with whom放在從句中即為:my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose引導定語從句,在從句中作主語family的定語.14. A. that
21、引導定語從句,因為先行詞是all,所以只能選用that引導.15. D. the same.as是固定用法, as引導定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本句話中,as作從句的主語.16. D. such as是固定用法,as引導定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本題中,as作表語.17. B. as作關系代詞可以單獨用來引導非限制性定語從句。這時as所指代的不是主句中某個名詞,而往往指代整個主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作賓語.18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I
22、 went to the concert是定語從句.with whom放在從句中為:I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引導定語從句時通常構成suchas或the sameas固定搭配,其中such和same修飾其后的名詞,as為關系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導定語從句。 as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such修飾單數名詞時,要用such a.,本題中such books, such直接修飾復數名詞.20. B. things和persons是先行詞.當定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人,又表示物的名詞時,其關系代詞要用that.21. D.
23、 who引導非限制性定語從句,who作從句的主語.22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D. 先行詞person后有兩個定語從句,第一個從句省略了關系代詞whom.因為, whom作從句中met的賓語,可以省略.第二個從句who could do it.who在從句中作主語,不可省略.24. A. whose title引導非限制性定語從句,whose title也可以說成the title of which25. A. for which 引導定語從句,使用介詞for,是來自于從句中的固定短語 be f
24、amous for "以.而聞名".26. C. 當先行詞被such修飾時,引導定語從句的關系代詞要用as. As在本從句中作主語.27. A. 兩個先行詞the day都是表示時間的名詞,但第一個空白處要填的關系詞在從句中作狀語,因此要用關系副詞when. 第二個空白處要填的關系詞在從句中作動詞spent的賓語,因此要用關系代詞which或that來引導定語從句.28. D. 在way、distance、direction等詞后的定語從句中,常用that來代替“in (或其他介詞)+which”、when或where,而that常可省略。29. D. for which在
25、定語從句中作原因狀語,可用why 來替代.30. B. which I have looked after 構成一個非限制性定語從句.31. A. The reason why was that.已成為一種固定句型,這一句中的why和that不能隨意換位,也不能將that改成because,盡管that這個詞在譯文中可能有 “因為”的含義。32. B. 非限制性定語從句常用which引導,which表示前句話的整個含義.33. A. 解釋見28題.34. D. 主句中的two表明不能選A.從句中的are表明不能選B. both of which用來引導非限制性定語從句.35. C. as引導定語從句時通常構成suchas或the sameas固定搭配,其中such和same修飾其后的名詞,as為關系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。本題中as作從句的主語.36. B. 非限制性定語從句常用which
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