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1、? 一般將來時精講一、一般將來時的定義1 .表示在將來某一時間將要發生的動作或存在的狀態。2 .表示計劃、打算或準備的事情。They are going to the cinema.他們打算去電影院。Lily is going to listen to the music. Lily 打算聽音樂。What are you going to do?你準備干什么?二、一般將來時的結構1 .肯定句:主語 + be going to +動詞原型+其它主語+ will +動詞原型+其它be going to可以與will進行替換。Jim is going to play football this af
2、ternoon.f Jim will play football this afternoon.My father will do the housework tomorrow.2 .否定旬:be not going to / will not + 動詞原形,如: Jim is not going to play football.注意:will not = won t '3 . 一般疑問句:把be / will調到句首(主語是第一人稱I時,變一般疑問何時 將I變you),如:Is Jim going to play football this afternoon? / W川 Jim
3、play football this afternoon?I am going to visit Australia.f Are you going to visit Australia? Yes, I am /No, I am not.4 .特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be+主語+going to+動詞原形? /疑問詞+will+主語+動詞原形,如:What is Jim going to do this afternoon? / What will Jim do this afternoon?注意: 疑問詞當主語時:疑問詞 + be going to / will +動詞原形?如:Who is g
4、oing to play football this afternoon? / Who will play football this afternoon? Where are you going?We re going to Beijing. / Wherewill you go?We will go to Beijing.問句中不要用到 to。三、與一般將來時連用的時間狀語四、this afternoon / evening, tonight 今天tomorrow (morning / afternoon / evening )明天next week / Sunday / month /
5、yearF 周 /the day after tomorrow 后天soon很快,不久in three days 三天后in the future 將來一般將來時專項練習:根據中文,完成句子,每空一詞。1 .我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I have a picnic with my friends.或者:I have a picnic with my friends.2 .下個星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打籃球。Whatnext Monday?I play basketball.或者:-What you do next Monday?I play basketball.3 .你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎?
6、是,她要去買一些水果。your mother go shopping thisYes, she. She buy some fruit.4 .你們打算什么時候見面?What time you meet?課后作業一、選擇題。()1.Alice often play the piano? No, she.A. Do; doB. Does; does C. Does; doesn ' t()2. Everyone to their teacher in the classroom.A. are listening B. is listening C. listen()3. I m going
7、 to some chopsticks Sunday afternoon.A. buys; onB. buy; onC. buy; in()4. Are you going to take a piano class?.A. No, we not B. No, I amC. Yes, I am()5. The kite a bird.A. look likeB. is looking C. looks like()6. Listen! The baby in the next room.A. cryingB. criesC. is crying()7. What do you usually
8、do on your holiday?A. Sing and danceB. Seeing elephantsC. Takes picture()8. It s 10 o clock. Ben TV in the bedroom.A. is watchingB. watchC. watches()9. I free this afternoon.A. beB. will beC. going to be() 10. I can t find my pen. Let me .A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she()11. F
9、angfang is a good student. She maths.A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at()12. I like very much. What about you?A. danceB. dancedC. dancing()13.they taking pictures? Yes, they are.A. AmB. BeC. Are()14. They will roast ducks in Beijing.A. eatingB. eatsC. eat()15.your penfriend in Beijing?A. Do
10、; liveB. Do; livesC. Does; live二、句型轉換。1. I ' m playing football in the playground.(對劃線部分進行提問)2. David has got a goal.(改為一般疑問句)3. I ' m playing the footbalthe playground.附劃線部分進行提問)4. Nancy doesn ' t run fa騎定旬)5. Tom is reading books in his study.(寸劃線部分進行提問)6. I,m going to get up at 6:30 t
11、omorr oW. 為一般疑問句)三、翻譯句子。1 .你媽媽在哪里?我媽媽正在做飯。2 .他今早沒有吃早餐。3 .他喜歡游泳嗎?是的,他喜歡。4 .下周五我們要去看電影。四、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1) Today is a sunny day. We(have) a picnic this afternoon.2) My brother( go ) to Shanghai next week.3) Tom often( go ) to school on foot.4) What do you usually do at weekends? I usually(watch) TV and(c
12、atch) insects?5) It ' s Friday today. What she(do) this weekend?She (watch) TV and (catch) insects.6) I (plan) for my study now.五、完形填空。My name is Li Hua. I ' m thirteen. I ' m a middle school student1 I amClass Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He is 3 old teacher. I _4 a pen
13、, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil-box. I have a bike, 6 .Liu Ping is in my class. She is a girl. We 7 good friends. She is not 8today. I think she is at home, Look! Here is a9 . But it is not my book, I think itis 10_book.()1.A. inB. atC.doD.not()2.A. areB. amC.isD.x()3.A. aB. anC.thisD.very()4.A. amB. thinkC.knowD.have()5.A. boxe
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