




版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
1、Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay about a course that has impressed you most in college. You should state the reasons and write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.注意:此部分試題在答題卡1上Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minute
2、s)Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once
3、. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) He was ordered to clear the apartment by his m
4、other last time.B) He has not cleared the apartment since his mothers visit.C) He has cleared the apartment several times since his mothers visiting.D) He asked his mother to clear the apartment last time.2. A) They might as well catch the coming bus. B) They will also miss the next bus.C) They migh
5、t as well take the next bus. D) They hurry up to catch the coming bus.3. A) She asked for a sick leave because of neck pain. B) Mrs. Smith will take over her work for several days.C) She has to do extra work for a few days. D) Mrs. Smith was too busy to take over her work.4. A) Change her job. B) Se
6、ll her cafeteria.C) Plant flowers. D) Wash dishes.5. A) He remembered to take the package to the post office.B) He was told to have something wrong with his mind.C) He is a deliver man working in the post office. D) He failed to do what he promised to do.6. A) The woman has a rule to select horror f
7、ilms. B) The woman does not like horror films.C) The woman cares much for horror films. D) The woman like the film the man mentioned.7. A) The speakers disagree with each other about love. B) Love in the womans eye is happy and sweet.C) The speakers share a common view on love. D) Love hurts the man
8、 from time to time.8. A) Preparations for a forum. B) Preparations for an interview.C) Preparations for a banquet. D) Preparations for making chairs.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 9. A) England. B) Scandinavia. C) South America. D) Scotland.10. A) More women wil
9、l stay at home. B) More women will run for higher posts.C) Marriages will be abolished. D) More women will work outside the family.11. A) Spending more time improving womens income. B) Spending more time changing mens attitudes.C) Spending more time improving marriage quality. D) Spend more time cha
10、nging womens attitudes.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 12. A) In a restaurant. B) In a meeting room.C) In an office. D) In a factory.13. A) He is a salesman of J.R. Motors. B) He is the boss of the restaurant.C) He is the Managing Director of J.R. Motors. D) He
11、is the managing director of the big factory.14. A) To get a good export agent. B) To expand the factory.C) To get a good import agent. D) To design a new product.15. A) His family background. B) His reputation.C) His designing talent. D) His determination.Section BDirections: In this section, you wi
12、ll hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer She
13、et 1 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分試題請在答題卡1上作答。Passage One Questions 16 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 16. A) How being an identical twin influences ones identity.B) How twins are born and have the same identity.C) Why many identical twins make different choic
14、es.D) Why many identical twins dont live near each other.17. A) They didnt meet each other for 4 months. B) They grew up in different surroundings.C) They were separated when they are 39 years old. D) They all have two wives and two daughters.18. A) They want to find out the relationship between env
15、ironment and biology.B) They want to find out the connection between hobby and personalities.C) They want to find out the connection between surroundings and personality characteristics.D) They want to find out the connection between communication and talents.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based
16、on the passage you have just heard.19. A) It isnt one of the cheapest ways of having a holiday.B) It is the most comfortable ways of spending a holiday.C) It is the most popular ways of having a holiday.D) It is an inexpensive way of spending a holiday.20. A) It is the frame tent for two people. B)
17、It consists of an inner and an outer tent.C) It is the kind of the outer tent with a ground sheet.D) It is comfortable with windows, kitchens and sitting rooms.21. A) A ground sheet. B) A bedroom extension. C) A kitchen extension. D) A water-proof sheet.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on t
18、he passage you have just heard.22. A) It covers 179 square miles. B) It is larger than New York City.C) It is located between France and Italy. D) It only covers 197 square miles.23. A) Travelers were easy to reach the country. B) The living way of the people changed quickly.C) It has a small number
19、 of farmer population. D) It was cut off from the rest of the world.24. A) The investment of tourism from its neighboring countries.B) The lowest import fees for tourists cheapest shopping.C) The building of roads connecting it with neighboring countries.D) The permission to visit so many ancient bu
20、ildings.25. A) They work in foreign business. B) They work in the tourist industry.C) They farm and raise sheep. D) They work in transportation industry.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully
21、 for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should cheek what you have written.注意:此部分試題請在答題卡1上作答。Dont tak
22、e many English courses, they wont help you get a decent job. Sign up for management classes, so you will be ready to join the family business when you graduate. Sound _26_? Many of us have heard suggestions like these _27_ by parents or others close to us. Such comments often seem quite reasonable.
23、Why then? Should suggestions like these be taken with _28_? The reason is they relate to the decisions you should make. You are the one who must 29 their consequences. One of the worst reasons to follow a particular path in life is that other people want you to. Decisions that affect your life shoul
24、d be your decisions. Decisions you make after youve considered various _30_ and chosen the path that suits you best. Making your own decisions does not mean that you should _31_ the suggestions of others. For instance, your parents do have their own unique experiences that may make their advice help
25、ful and having _32_ in a great deal of your personal history. They may have a clear view of your strength and weaknesses. Still, their views are not necessarily accurate. They may still see you as a child _33_ caring and protection. Or they may see only your strength, or in some unfortunate cases th
26、ey may _34_ only your flaws and shortcomings. People will always be giving your advice, ultimately though, you have to make your own _35_.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each
27、blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You m
28、ay not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.For decades, Americans have taken for granted the United States position in the development of new technologies. The innovations (創新) resulted from research and development during World War I
29、I and afterwards were _36_ to the prosperity of the nation in the second half of the 20th century. Those innovations, upon which virtually all aspects of _37_ society now depend, were possible because the United States _38_ then the world in mathematics and science education. Today, however, despite
30、 increasing demand for workers with strong skills in mathematics and science, the _39_ of degrees awarded in science, math, and engineering are decreasing.The decline in degree production in what are called the STEM disciplines (science, technology, engineering, and math) seems to be _40_ related to
31、 the comparatively weak performance by U.S. schoolchildren on international assessments of math and science. Many students entering college have weak skills in mathematics. According to the 2005 report of the Business-Higher Education Forum, 22 percent of college freshmen must take remedial (補習的) ma
32、th _41_. and less than half of the students who plan to major in science or engineering _42_ complete a major in those fields.The result has been a decrease in the number of American college graduates who have the skills, _43_ in mathematics, to power a workforce that can keep the country at the for
33、efront (前沿) of innovation and maintain its standard of living. With the _44_ performance of American students in math and science has come increased competition from students from other countries that have strongly supported education in these areas. Many more students earn _45_ in the STEM discipli
34、nes in developing countries, especially China, than in the United States.A) acceleratingB) actuallyC) closelyD) contemporary E) coursesF) criticalG) decliningH) degreesI) especiallyJ) futureK) ledL) metM) procedures N) proportionsO) spheresSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read
35、a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corre
36、sponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Ban Sugary Drinks that Will Add Fuel to the Obesity WarA On a train last Thursday, I sat opposite a man who was so fat he filled more than one seat. He was pale and disfigured and looked sick to death, which he probably was: obesity (肥胖癥) leads to many nasty ways of
37、 dying. Looking around the carriage, 1 saw quite a few people like him, including a couple of fatty children with swollen checks pressing against their eyes. These people are part of what is without exaggeration an epidemic (流行病) of obesity.B But it is quite unnecessary: there is a simple idea far f
38、rom new that could spare millions of such people a lifetime of chronic (長期的) ill health, and at the same time save the National Health Service(NHS)at least 14 billion a year in England and Wales. There would, you might think, be considerable public interest in it. This simple idea is that sugar is a
39、s good or as bad as poison and should be avoided. It is pure, white and deadly, as Professor John Yudkin described it 40 years ago in a revolutionary book of that name. The subtitle was How Sugar Is Killing Us.C In its countless hidden forms, in ready meals, junk food and sweet drinks, sugar leads t
40、o addiction (癮), to hormonal upsets to the appetite, to metabolic (新陳代謝的) malfunctions and obesity and from there to type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) and its many horrible complication. If people really grasped that, they would try to kick the habit, particularly as Britain is the fat man of Europe. They might
41、 even feel driven to support government measures to prevent people from consuming this deadly stuff. Yet so far this idea has met little but resistance.D It is not difficult to imagine the vested interests (既得利益集團) lined up against any sugar control- all the food and drink manufacturers, processors,
42、 promoters and retailers who make such easy pickings out of the magic powers of sugar. Then there are the liberals, with whom I would normally side, who protest that government regulation would be yet another instance of interference in our lives.E That is true, but people should realize that you ca
43、nnot have a welfare state without a nanny slate (保姆國家), to some degree. If we are all to be responsible for one anothers health insurance, through socialized medicine, then we are all closely involved in one anothers health, including everyones eating and drinking. That has already been admitted, fi
44、nally, with smoking. But it has yet to be admitted with overeating, even though one in four adults in this country is obese and that number is predicted to double by the year 2050. Quite apart from anything else, obesity will cripple the NHS.F Recently, though, there have been signs that the medical
45、 establishment is trying to sound the alarm. Last month the Academy of Medical Royal Colleges (AMRC) published a report saying that obesity is the greatest public health issue affecting the UK and urging government to do something. G The report offers 10 recommendations, of which the first is imposi
46、ng a tax of 20 percent on sugary drinks for at least a year, on top of the existing 20 percent value-added tax. That at least would be an excellent start. The amounts of sugar in soft drinks are horrifying, and turn straight to fat. As Professor Terence Stephenson, head of the AMRC, has said, sugary
47、 soft drinks are the ultimate bad food. You are just consuming neat sugar. Your body didnt evolve to handle this kind of thing.H Precisely. The risks of eating too much fat or salt (which are very different) pale into insignificant compared with the harm done by sugar. And it is everywhere.I It is d
48、ifficult to buy anything in a supermarket, other than plain, unprepared meat, fish or vegetables, that doesnt have a large amount of sugar in it. This has come about because the prevailing scientific views of the 1960s and 1970s ignored the evidence about sugar, and instead saw fat as the really ser
49、ious risk, both to the heart and other organs, as well as the cause of obesity.J The fashion was to avoid fat. But finding that food with much of its fat removed is not very appetizing, food producers turned to sugar as a magic alternative flavor enhancer, often in the forms of syrups (糖漿) that had
50、recently been developed from corn, and put it generously into most prepared foods and soft drinks.K This stuff is not just fattening. It is addictive. It interferes with the bodys metabolism, possibly via the activity of an appetite-controlling hormone. Theres plenty of evidence for this, for those
51、who will accept the truth.L Theoretically, people ought to make healthy choices and avoid overeating. But sugar additives are not easy to identify and are hard to avoid. So the snacking, over-drinking and over eating that makes people fat is not really their own fault: obesity is in large part somet
52、hing that is being done to them. It should be stopped, or rather the government should stop it.M Going round my local supermarket, I am constantly astonished that it is still legal to sell all the poisons stacked high on the shelves. The problem is that they are worse than useless. They are poisonou
53、s. They are known to be addictive. They are known to make people obese. And giving small children sweet drinks or bottles of fake juice all day long is nothing less than child abuse.N Clearly, the sale of such stuff ought to be illegal. I hate to think of yet more government regulation. But a bit of
54、 tax on sweet soda and a little more health education, a bit of cooking in schools and banning vending machines (自動售貨機) here and there as suggested try the AMRC report is not going to achieve very much. Labelling is quite inadequate. What is needed is legislation banning high levels of sugary syrups
55、 used in foods and drinks.O In June 2012, the then minister for public health said the government was not scared of the food industry and had not ruled out legislation, because of the costs of obesity to the NHS. However, nothing has happened yet. Why not have another Jammie Dodger biscuit and forge
56、t about it.注意:此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。46. Avoiding over-consumption of sugar can improve peoples health as well as save medical expenses.47. Laws should be passed to make it illegal to produce overly sweet foods or drinks.48. Giving small children sweet juices to drink all the time is equal to child abuse.49
57、. Looking around, the author found obesity quite widespread.50. The number of obese people is expected to increase quickly in the next few decades.51. If people really understood the horrible consequences of sugary foods and drinks, they would support government measures against sugar consumption.52
58、. It would be a very good beginning to improve an additional tax on sugary drinks.53. The government has not yet taken any action to regulate sugar consumption although it indicated its intention to do so some time ago.54. Sugar is far more harmful to health than fat and salt.55. Consumers of sweet foods are not really to blame because they cannot tell what food is sugary.Section CDirections: There ar
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 福建事業單位考試職場心理素質試題及答案
- 財務成本管理考察重點試題及答案
- 2024年項目管理考試復習思路試題及答案
- 項目管理變更控制探討試題及答案
- 項目概念確認的試題及答案
- 微生物抗生素替代物研究試題及答案
- 泄爆屋頂的施工方案
- 項目干系人分析中的定性與定量方法試題及答案
- 項目管理信息系統試題及答案
- 迪慶防風卷簾施工方案
- 2025-2030中國鍛造(鍛件)行業投資策略及規劃建議研究研究報告
- 2025年上半年四川廣元旺蒼縣引進高層次人才23人重點基礎提升(共500題)附帶答案詳解
- 骨科快速康復護理理念
- GB 5009.268-2025食品安全國家標準食品中多元素的測定
- 設備部門級安全培訓
- 智研咨詢發布:2025年中國家庭智能機器人行業市場現狀及投資前景分析報告
- 華為經營管理叢書華為的研發管理
- 2025年安徽國際商務職業學院單招職業技能考試題庫及答案1套
- 2024北京理工大附中高一(下)期中英語試題及答案
- 干洗店中央洗衣工廠崗位職責及管理手冊
- 2024年數學新高考I卷評析及教學建議
評論
0/150
提交評論