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1、Unit 7 Poems 重難點解析tooto意為“太而不能”,too后面跟形容詞或副詞,表否定意義。其同義句為“sothat”句式。He is too excited to laugh or play.=He is so excited that he cant laugh or play.他太累而不能笑或玩。【運用】1 弟弟太小而不能上學。 He was too careless to notice it.(改為同義句) He was careless that he notice it .They are hurrying to work.他們匆忙去上班。該句的同義表達為:They ar
2、e going to work in a hurry.hurry v. 意為“匆忙,趕緊”。hurry up 意為“趕快”, in a hurry意為“匆忙,很快地”。【運用】I didt have breakfast and hurried off.(英譯漢) A crowd of people,all very busy, with tired faces.一群人,都很匆忙,面帶倦容。crowd n. 意為“人群,一群人”。 a large crowd 一大群人。a crowd of 意為“一堆,一群” be crowded with 擠滿
3、0;A whole crowd of us are going to the party.(英譯漢) If you are afraid of standing high, you should not work on a building site.如果你害怕站在高處,你就不應該在建筑工地工作。afraid的用法:be afraid of sth. 意為“害怕,擔憂”。Dont be afraid of any difficulty. 不要害怕任何困難。be afraid of doing意為“害怕或擔心某種情況發生”。He is afraid of falling down from th
4、e tree.他害怕從樹上掉下來。be afraid to do意為“害怕或不敢做某事”。He is afraid to travel by plane.他不敢坐飛機。be afraid + that從句 意為“擔心,恐怕”。Im afraid that I cant help you.恐怕我不能幫你的忙。excited 與 exciting 都是形容詞,并且都是從 excite 變化而來的。在句子中都可以用作定語或表語,但它們的意思和在句中的用法有差異。 excited 意為興奮的,一般修飾人;而 exciting 意為令人感到興奮的,一般修飾物。She is so excited abou
5、t the film.她對這部電影興奮不已。This film is so excited.這部電影真讓人興奮。【運用】We are all at the news. (amaze) Read two poems about ordinary people. 讀兩首關于普通人的詩歌. ordinary 普通的;平凡的 out of the ordinary 不平常;非凡 Listen to four short
6、60;poems about feelings. 聽關于情感的短詩. (1)feel 連系動詞意為”感到,感覺” I feel very tired today. 我今天感到非常累. (2)feel及物動詞,意為”感覺,觸摸”. I felt the house shake yesterday. 昨天我感到非常累. Learn how to use
7、0;imperatives to give orders or advice. 學會如何使用祈使句給出命令或建議. (1) order 這里用作名詞,意為”命令” 也可以是動詞”命令” This is an order. 這是命令. The police ordered them to wait right there. 警察命令他們就在那兒等候
8、. (2) order 及物動詞, 意為”訂購,點菜” I want to order a ticket. 我想訂一張票. (3) advice 不可數名詞,意為”勸告,建議”. a piece of advice 一條建議 The teacher often gives advice to his students
9、. 這個老師經常給他的學生提建議. Read a poem aloud in a group. 在小組里大聲讀詩. aloud 副詞,意為”出聲地; 高聲地”. Please read the text aloud. 請朗讀一下課文. -Miss Li, could you give me _ on
10、160;English learning? -Certainly. First you should speak English every day. A.any advices B. many advices C. some advice
11、; agree to 同意(意見),to后多接表示計劃、建議、安排、決定等的名詞或代詞。 Do you agree to that plan? 你同意那個計劃嗎? agree with 同意某人或某人所說的話,with 后常接表示人的名詞或代詞。 I agree with you in all your views. 我贊成你的一切
12、意見。 agree on (兩人以上)就取得一致意見。 We agreed on a price for the car. 我們商定了這輛汽車的價格。 Poems can tell stories. 詩歌可以講故事。 tell sb. sth. 或 tell sth. to sb. 告訴某人某事。 tell
13、;sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事。 tell 告訴,后跟雙賓語,“講故事”是tell a story say 強調“說”的內容 speak 說某種語言 talk 交談;談話;談論 talk to/with sb. 與某人交談;talk about sth. 談論某物 Our teacher
14、60;told us _ carefully in class. A.listen B. to listen C. listened D.listens All poems use complete&
15、#160;sentences. 所有的詩歌使用完整的句子。 complete 名詞意為“完整的;整個的”。 動詞為“完成”。Water has no taste at all. 水沒有一點兒味道。 (1) taste 味道;滋味; 嘗起來。 (2) not at all 一點也不; 完全不 It wasnt difficult at all.
16、60;這一點兒也不難。 Not worried about the height. 不恐高 (1) be worried about 為擔憂 Dont worried about me. 不要擔心我。 (2)height 高度 What is the height of that wall? 那堵墻有多高? (3) h
17、igh 高的 How high is the door? 門有多高? This is a high mountain. 這是座高山。 And hes smiling. 他微笑著。 She smiled at me. 她向我微笑。 laugh表示出聲地笑,有時指大笑。 laugh at 嘲笑 A bus sto
18、ps, and the people rush out. 一輛公共汽車停下,人們沖出去。 rush out 沖出去 rush out of 沖出 while 連詞,意為“在期間;當的時候”,引導時間狀語從句。 The boy fell asleep while the&
19、#160;teacher was having the lesson. 老師上課的時候,這個男孩睡著了。 While the teacher was speaking, the students were listening. 老師講課時,學生們在聽。 at the same time 同時 A wide street allows many
20、60;people to walk at the same time. 寬闊的街道可容許多人同時行走。If you are afraid of heights, you should not work on a building site. 如果你怕高,你不應該在建筑工地上工作。 find out 弄清楚,查明all the time
21、160;一直;始終 The baby cries all the time. at times 不時;偶爾 I make mistakes at times when I speak English.Grammer (1) 以what 引導的感嘆句,一般有三種形式,what后跟名詞。 What + (a/an)+形容詞+可數名詞單數
22、+主語+謂語動詞! What a good girl she is! What an interesting poem it is ! What + 形容詞+不可數名詞+主語+謂語! What bad weather it is! What + 形容詞+可數名詞復數+主語+謂語! What
23、 good students they are! What beautiful flowers they are! (2) 以how引導的感嘆句也有三種形式,how后跟形容詞或副詞,也可以修飾動詞。 How +形容詞+ 主語+謂語動詞! How hot it is today! How lucky we are! How
24、+副詞+主語+謂語! How fast he runs! How + 主語+謂語! How time flies! 光陰似箭! How quickly the time passed! Please turn off your phone. 請關上你的電話。 turn off 關閉(水源、電燈、煤氣等
25、),其反義短語為turn on,意為“打開”turn down 把音量、燈等關小、調低。turn up, 意為把音調大。 When you leave the reading room, you should remember to _ the lights. A.turn on B.turn down
26、160; C. turn off 答案請聯系紀老師#160; 單元大歸納 單項選擇 1. Jack, _ , or you will get heavier. A.doesnt play sports any more B.doesnt
27、0;eat so much meat C. dont play sports any more D. dont eat so much meat2. _ get off the bus before it stops. A.Dont
28、0; B.Doesnt C. Didnt 3. - Steve, did you see the lantern show when you were in Fuzhou? - Of course! _ beautiful lanterns! A.What
29、0; B.How C. What a 4. - _ delicious the ice cream is! Could you give me one more? Sure. A.What
30、0;B.How C. What a D. How a 5. Tell the children _ unhealthy food. Its bad for their health. A.not to eat B.not eating
31、160; C. to eat D.eating 6. The light in the office is still on. Oh, I forgot to _. A.turn it on B.turn it off
32、; C. turn it up D.turn it down 7. Harriet is lost and her parents are really _ him. A.interested in B.afraind of C.
33、0;busy with D. worried about 8. Your are _ young to understand it. A.too B.very C. much D.so 9. Eddie was sleeping _
34、160;Millie was reading a magazine. A.until B.while C. before D. after 10. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook _ for
35、;me during my stay in Canada. A.something different B.anything different C. different anything D. different something 11. My brother won the first prize in
36、the speech competition. Congratulations! You _ be excited about that! A.need B.must C. would D. can 12. Students nutrition meal
37、will be done research for in our city. -_ exciting news! A.What B.How C. What an D. What an 13. Wheres Mr Yu, do you know
38、? Well, its hard to say. But I saw him _ a football game just now. A.is watching B.watching C. watches D. watched 14. Why
39、;do you turn off the TV? Im _ waking the baby. A.afraid of B.busy with C. careful of D. tired for 隨堂訓練根據句意及提示完成單詞。Have you ever r
40、ead the p If before?I am not f well, Dad. I may have a fever.Could you give me some a on how to study English?Please listen first, and then read a .Can you write a c sentence with this phrase?My grandpa often reads n at breakfast.I w why you dont want to eat breakfast.She is a p teacher. She always
41、answers students questions patiently.選出可以替換劃線部分的選項( )Jack can make ordinary things sound interesting. A. normal B. different C. same D. difficult( )I need some advice on how to solve this problem. A. forms B. moment C. suggestions D. pieces( )Alex often disagree with me. A. doesnt leave B.doesnt pas
42、ses C. doesnt think D. doesnt agree( )This computer is old now. A. not new B. new C. not like D. like( )Tim went out the classroom quickly.A. slowly B. very slow C. very fast D. very far單項選擇( )Little Tim is short reach the top. A.so;that B.too;to C.so;as D.such;that( )The lady came into the room, he
43、r baby in her arm. A.with B.for C.on D.about( ) there any water in the cup? A.Are B.Is C.were D.was( )Morning exercise health. A.is bad for B.is bad to C.is good for D.is good to( )Please this book your sister. A.give;to B.turn;off C.look;for D.take;off( ) We are all at the news. A.amazing;amazing B
44、.amazed;amazed C.amazed; amazing D.amazing;amazed( ) When a dog is happy,its ears will stand up and its eyes will be wide . A.open B.opened C.close D.closed( ) Li Leis word made her . A.happily B.angrily C. crying D.angry( ) The man jumped out of the car and took the child to safety. A. afraid B.exc
45、iting C. terrible D.frightened( ) She is very her sick mother. A.worry about B.worried about C.worry with D.worried with完形填空All parents love their children. Many parents want their kids to(1)_well-known people when they(2)_.Most of them want their kids to live better than others. Many of them (3)_th
46、eir kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can (4)_money easily in our country. When they appear in the advertisement, they will get (5)_money which a farmer or a worker can't make all his life. Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen (6)_ doctors. If they work hard, th
47、ey will have cars and big houses in several (7)_.Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns. They don't (8)_them to work in the countryside. People who work in the cities and towns can get money after the (9)_.If you are a famous man, especially an actor, you'll get much but pa
48、y a little. A farmer is (10)_-he gets little but pays much. (1) A. do B. become C. like D. work (2) A. grow up B. get up C. stand up D. set up (3) A. make B. like C. love D. hope (4) A. lose B. make C. remember D. take (5) A. many B. a little C. much D. a few (6) A. or B. and C. but D. else (7) A. days B. weeks C. years D. moths (8) A. play B. need C. enjoy D. want (9) A. retire B. leave C. die D. move (10)A. happy B.different C. rich D. l
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