1、Unit7 Topic1 重點(diǎn)句型1. How do you plan to celebrate it? 你打算如何慶祝？2. When were you born?你什么時(shí)候出生？-I was born in June, 1970.我生于1970年6月。3. Were you born in Hebei? 你出生于河北嗎？ -Yes, I was. 是的，我是。4. When was your daughter born? 你的女兒什么時(shí)候出生？5. Was she born in Hebei, too? 她也生于河北嗎？-No, she wasnt.不，她不是。6. Where was s

2、he born? 她出生于哪里？-She was born in Henan. 她出生于河南。7. Whats the shape of your present? 你的禮物的形狀是什么？-Its round.它是圓形的。 8. What shape is it? 它是什么形狀？ -Its a rectangle. 它是長方形的。9. What do we use it for? 我們用它來做什么？-We used it to study English. 我們用它來學(xué)習(xí)英語。10. How long / wide is it? 它多長/ 寬？-Its 60 centimeters long/

3、wide. 它60厘米長/寬。11. It must be an English learning machine.12. Here is a present for you.交際用語1. Would you like to come? 你想要來嗎？ -Yes, Id love to. 是的，我想要來。2. What day is it? 今天星期幾？ -Its Thursday. 星期四。3. Whats the date today? 今天幾號？ -Its May 8th. 5月8號。4. Can I have a look(at sth)? 我可以看一下()嗎？-Sorry, Im af

4、raid you cant. 對不起，恐怕你不能。重點(diǎn)講解1 英語中日期可以有兩種表達(dá)法： (1)月日，年。May 1st,2008 (2)日月，年。1st May,2008She was born on October 22nd, 1996.2 plan to do sth.計(jì)劃做某事 plan for sth.某事訂計(jì)劃3 基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞的規(guī)律： 基變序，有規(guī)律，詞尾加上th；一二三，單獨(dú)記，詞尾字母t,d,d.八去t，九去e，再加th，ve要用f替；整十基數(shù)變序數(shù)，先把ty變?yōu)閠ie，最后th加上去。要是遇到兩位數(shù)，十位基數(shù)個(gè)位序。(注：序數(shù)前一定要用定冠詞the)4 表示確切“幾百”時(shí)

5、，hundred后面不加“s”，但表示不確定數(shù)目的“數(shù)以百計(jì)”時(shí)，hundred后面應(yīng)加“s”，用“hundreds of”表示。 three hundred students三百名學(xué)生 hundreds of students幾百名學(xué)生5 英語中表達(dá)物體的長、寬、高，先說數(shù)字，再說單位，最后加上一個(gè)表示長、寬、高的形容詞。“”讀做“point”。6.4米長 six point four meters long6 use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事. = use sth. for doing sth.7 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. to sb.買某物給某人.

6、一般過去式語法講解 1.一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與 a minute ago, two days/months/years ago, yesterday, last year, in those days, just now, in 1990等表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用；一般過去時(shí)也表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。(1)過去存在的狀態(tài)。My father was at work yesterday afternoon. (2)過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 I got up at 6:30 yesterday. (3)過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。He always went to

7、 work by bus last year.2Be動(dòng)詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化：am 和is在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。（was not=wasnt）are在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。（were not=werent）帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。Were you born in July,1999? Yes, I was./No,I wasnt.3句中沒有be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子(行為動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)態(tài)) 否定句：didnt +動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jim didnt go

8、 home yesterday. 一般疑問句：在句首加did，句子中的動(dòng)詞過去式變回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday?  特殊疑問句：疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形？ 如：What did Jim do yesterday? 疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí)：疑問詞+動(dòng)詞過去式？如：Who went to home yesterday?4.動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則：(1)規(guī)則動(dòng)詞一般在動(dòng)詞末尾直接加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked play-played(2)結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted move-moved(3)末尾

9、只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed， 如：stop-stopped plan-planned trip -tripped(4)以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加-ed， 如：study-studied(5)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式： am/is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made,read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat5、其他用法(1)在時(shí)間和條件狀語從句中，用一般過去時(shí)表過去將來時(shí)He said that he would tell us if he heard the news.(2)used to + 動(dòng)詞原型 表過去經(jīng)常，現(xiàn)在不了 He used to smoke.(3)would 表過去“經(jīng)?！?The man would go there on