1、Module 4Unit 1Advertising時(shí)間：30分鐘.單項(xiàng)填空1Some adverts, like the environmental protection advertisements, _ to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens.Aadapt BattachCappeal Dadjust答案C四個(gè)詞都可以和介詞to搭配，但是意思不同：adapt to適應(yīng)；attach to依戀；附屬；appeal to吸引；呼吁；adjust to適應(yīng)；調(diào)節(jié)。根據(jù)題意，故選C。2At the meeting they dis

2、cussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.Aapproaches BmeansCmethods Droads答案Aapproach強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)問(wèn)題等的研究方法，比較正式，通常和介詞to連用。3We all know that, _， the situation will get worse.Anot if dealt carefully withBif not carefully dealt withCif dealt not carefully withDnot if carefully dealt with答案B一方面要考慮if引導(dǎo)

3、條件從句，另一方面要考慮否定詞not的位置。這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)的完整形式是：if the situation is not carefully dealt with，故選B。4In my opinion, life in the twentyfirst century is much easier than _.Athose used to be Bit is used to Cit was used to Dit used to be 答案D從句意判斷，把“21世紀(jì)的生活”和“過(guò)去的生活”對(duì)比，used to do表示“過(guò)去常常”，不能用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，可以排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；本題用it指代前面提到過(guò)的life

4、。5Im afraid Im not _ to help with the show next weekend.Aavailable BdependableCvaluable Dconvenient答案A由于convenient主語(yǔ)不能是人，應(yīng)該排除D項(xiàng)；available可使用的；有空的；dependable可依靠的；valuable有價(jià)值的。句意為“我恐怕沒(méi)有時(shí)間幫忙下周末的展覽”，故選A。6He is quite _ of the risk, but he has no choice but to go ahead.Aeager BawareCsensitive Dserious答案Be

5、ager渴望的；aware明白的，清楚的；sensitive敏感的；serious嚴(yán)肅的，認(rèn)真的。句意為“他很清楚危險(xiǎn)，但是他毫無(wú)選擇只有向前走”。7I dont think that your speech _ to the crowd, for they appeared quite puzzled.Agot back Bgot awayCgot through Dgot across答案Dget back回去，返回；get away離開(kāi)，脫身；get through完成；通過(guò)；經(jīng)歷；get across在本題的意思是“(某事)被理解/接受”，符合句意。句意為“我認(rèn)為人們沒(méi)有理解你的演講，

6、因?yàn)樗麄冿@得很困惑”。8The residents approve of the measure _ so far in our city, _ to bring a sharp rise in oil prices.Ahaving been taken；intendedBto be taken；intendingCtaken；to intendDtaken；intended 答案D第一空用taken作后置定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)；第二空用intended，后半句補(bǔ)充完整為which is intended.。9The company has made a new type of computer.Yo

7、u will probably see the product _ wherever you go.Ato advertise Bto be advertisedCadvertising Dadvertised答案Dadvertise和the product之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故D項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。10Because the driver was not _ the new limit, he was stopped and warned for speeding.Agood at Btired ofCaware of Dinterested in答案Cbe good at擅長(zhǎng)，精通；be tired

8、 of.厭倦；be aware of知道，明白，意識(shí)到；be interested in對(duì)有興趣。句意為：“因?yàn)樗緳C(jī)不知道新的限速，他被攔了下來(lái)并被警告超速”。11I must _ for a new secretary.Aapprove BadviseCassure Dadvertise答案D句意為“我得登廣告招聘一名秘書(shū)”。advertise for sth/sb 登廣告征求某物/招聘某人；approve贊成，滿意；advise建議；assure保證，assure sb of sth向某人保證某事；使某人確信某事。12We should know that we can only reac

9、h the top if we are ready to _ and learn from failure.Adeal with Bdepend onCcarry on Dgo with答案A選項(xiàng)A的意思是“處理，處置”；選項(xiàng)B的意思是“依賴，依靠”；選項(xiàng)C的意思是“進(jìn)行下去，繼續(xù)開(kāi)展，堅(jiān)持下去”；選項(xiàng)D的意思是“伴隨；與相配”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知本題答案選A。13Once he has determined _ something, no one can change his mind.Ato do BdoingCto have done Dhaving done答案A當(dāng)determine表示“下

10、決心時(shí)”，后面的動(dòng)詞只能用不定式形式，因此B、D兩項(xiàng)被排除。C項(xiàng)為不定式的動(dòng)作在determine之前完成，顯然不符合句意。14Teaching as a career _ to many people because of the long holidays.Aattracts BcallsCappeals Dpulls答案Cappeal to吸引，其后直接接賓語(yǔ)。由此可知C項(xiàng)符合句意。15The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突擊學(xué)習(xí)) for an examination, though it may result in a pas

11、sing grade, is not a _ way to learn a school course.Aconvenient BdemandingCsatisfactory Dswift答案C由though it may result in a passing grade, is not a.判斷，從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的角度看，這種學(xué)習(xí)方法的效果是不能令人滿意的，故只有C項(xiàng)符合題意。.完形填空It was a winter morning，just a couple of weeks before Christmas.While most people were_1_their cars，Trevor，m

12、y husband，had to _2_early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work.On arrival，he _3_his bike outside the back door as he usually does.After _4_10 hours of labor，he returned to find his bike_5_.The bike，a black Kona 18 speed，was our only tool.Trevor used it to get to_6_，putting in 60ho

13、ur weeks to _7_ his young family.And the bike was also used to get groceries，_8_us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so_9_that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.Shortly after that，several people in our area _10_to help.One wo

14、nderful stranger_11_bought a bike，then called my husband to pick it up._12_my husband had a way to get to and from his job.It really is a (an)_13_that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be _14_from one person to another，bu

15、t acts of kindness from_15_are even more so.This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it_16_our faith in humanity as a whole.And it has _17_us to be more mindful of ways that we，too，can _18_with others.No matter how big or how small，an act of kindness shows that someone_19_.And

16、 the results can be_20_.1A.cooling down Bwarming upCspeeding up Dslowing down答案：Bwarm up 預(yù)熱，(機(jī)器、發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)開(kāi)動(dòng)前)發(fā)動(dòng)預(yù)熱。全句意思是“當(dāng)大多數(shù)人開(kāi)始發(fā)動(dòng)車輛，我的丈夫早早起床騎車四公里離家上班。”2A.get up Bwake up Cturn up Drise up答案：A見(jiàn)1解釋3A.piled Bpushed Cparked Dpaused答案：Cpark 停車4A.putting in Bputting onCputting off Dputting away答案：Aput in 投入(工作時(shí)

17、間)，另外，在41空后重復(fù)使用了這個(gè)詞組。5A.broken Brobbed Chidden Dgone答案：D從下文可以看出，自行車不見(jiàn)了。rob的賓語(yǔ)不能是被搶劫的東西，只能是受到搶劫的人或地點(diǎn)。故不選B6A.study Bshop Cwork Ddeliver答案：C從上文可以看出，Trevor用這輛自行車每天去上班。7A.live Bsupport Cserve Dprotect答案：Bsupport a family 是養(yǎng)家糊口的意思。8A.getting Bprotecting Csaving Dallowing答案：Csave sb.from doing sth.免得某人干某事，

18、意思是“這輛自行車還用來(lái)購(gòu)置雜貨，免得我們從我們的住處很遠(yuǎn)走著去。”說(shuō)明這輛自行車作用很大。9A.surprised Bthrilled Cpuzzled Dsad答案：D一輛很有用的自行車丟了，當(dāng)然是很不高興的。10A.offered Bsupported Cprovided Dagreed答案：Aoffer to do sth.主動(dòng)提出，符合題意。11A.still Bfinally Ceven Dyet答案：Ceven 此處為遞進(jìn)。有一個(gè)陌生的好心人甚至給我們買(mǎi)了一輛自行車。12A.Now and then BOnce in a whileCOnce again DSooner or l

19、ater答案：C有了新的自行車，我的丈夫又可以騎車上下班了。13A.honor Bpity Csympathy Drespect答案：Ahonor 此處的意思為“善舉”“道義心”，意思是一個(gè)完全的陌生人能夠?qū)σ粋€(gè)素不相識(shí)的人解囊相助是一種善舉。14A.thrown Bpassed Csent Dgot答案：Bpass 傳遞，意思是笑臉可以從一個(gè)人傳向另一人。15A.friends Bstrangers Crelatives Dparents答案：B根據(jù)上文可知，此處用strangers陌生人16A.weakened BspreadCreduced Dstrengthened答案：Dstreng

20、then 加強(qiáng)，強(qiáng)化， 在這里意思是強(qiáng)化了信念。17A.moved Bforced Curged Dinfluenced答案：D根據(jù)上文的意思，陌生人的善舉對(duì)我們產(chǎn)生了影響，使得我們更加關(guān)注我們能夠給別人分享點(diǎn)什么。18A.share Bconnect Cdeal Dwork答案：A從上文陌生人的行為(與人分享，解囊相助)可以看出。19A.likes Bcares Cworries Dwonders答案：Bcare 關(guān)心，全句的意思是“無(wú)論善舉是大是小，都體現(xiàn)了人的關(guān)心”20A.short Bpromising Cpermanent Dtemporary答案：C全句意思，(善舉產(chǎn)生的)結(jié)果是長(zhǎng)

21、期的。即影響深遠(yuǎn)。.任務(wù)型閱讀You admire a person from a distance.Popular and known，you find it frightening just to be near that person.Suddenly，this person is in front of you，smiling.How will you start a conversation?Starting a conversation is a fear experienced by many people.Once in a situation where a person m

22、ust start a conversation，he feels like hiding or vanishing into the air.Even though how prepared a person is ，words dont seem coherent(前后一致的)enough.The chance is likely to be lost forever，so never hesitate to start one.When you start a conversation with strangers，think that they may be feeling worri

23、ed too.Being the first to start，you are the one breaking the ice.All they need to do is respond so start the conversation on a positive note.Observe your surroundingsthe people around you，food，weather，the place itselfand find a common topic.Be friendly.Give praise sincerely.Do not be afraid to ask q

24、uestions.Start with closeended questions so it will be easier to ask for an answer.If a positive reaction is received then take it as a hint that the person is willing to converse with you.If at first you get a negative response，do not be blunt(真言的)about it.Act as if you did not notice it.Some peopl

25、e need time to get accustomed to your presence.They become conditioned to themselves that you are talking with them and not to the other people around.If the answer is too negative，then let go of the topic but do not respond rudely.Show that you respect their decision.Give them time to think.After r

26、eceiving a positive answer，a few more closeended questions will be fine.Be sensitive.Observe how the response is being delivered.Show genuine interest in the answers.Listen attentively and respond accordingly.If you feel that the response is positive，you can start asking openended questions.Do not s

27、tart topics about religion or politics.These two subjects are very controversial and arguments may arise because of conflicting ideas and perceptions.Talk about some personal information like your favorites but do not monopolize(壟斷)the time.Talking only about you might bore the other person.You shou

28、ld show that you are also interested in getting to know him better by asking relevant questions.A light and wholesome joke can lighten the mood but it must be delivered correctly as it may offend the other party.When in a group，involve in the whole group.Do not isolate a single person but when a per

29、son is speaking，look at him and give soliciting response like a nod or a smile.Talk with confidence but do not overdo it.You might end up looking boastful(自夸的)Do not whisper with the people beside you when someone is talking.If you are knowledgeable with the subject at hand，then speak up.If you have questions，voice them out.These are the chances you shoul