1、優化方案2013高考總復習英語（福建泉州北師大版專用）必修三Unit7強化演練知能闖關.品句填詞1After a while he _(道歉)to me for his rudeness.答案：apologised2There are concerns that the refugees may not _(活下來)the winter.答案：survive3She has _(康復)her health from the operation now.答案：recovered4We _(承認)Spain as an independent state.答案：recognised5Im _(信服

2、)of his honesty.答案：persuaded6The river has been _(污染)with poisonous waste from local factories.答案：polluted7The movie _(呈現)its characters in a way that I find it difficult to believe in.答案：presents8The beaches are the islands main _(吸引人的地方)答案：attraction9In a dictionary the words are _(組織，排列)in alphab

3、etical order.答案：arranged10You should _(教育)your children to mind their manners.答案：educate.選詞填空achieve，set sail，get into trouble，in search of，frighten，recognise，attract，dive into，on the edge of，debate 1Mr.Smith had committed a murder，for which he _.答案：got into trouble2They didnt meet each other for te

4、n years，but they could still _ each other when they met again.答案：recognise3The seamen decided _ the next morning for Europe.答案：to set sail4How dangerous！The boy was _ the platform，and he might fall off it.答案：on the edge of5She _ her bag and took out a couple of coins.答案：dived into6The committee will

5、 _ whether to lower the age of the club membership to 16.答案：debate7Try your best，and youre sure _ your goal.答案：to achieve8The sweet flowers in the park _ many birds and tourists as well.答案：attract9The boy felt so _ that he couldnt move.答案：frightened10The girl entered the kitchen _ food the moment sh

6、e arrived home from school.答案：in search of.完成句子1It is hard_ _ _ _ (他對付)the naughty children.答案：for him to handle2Our neighbour has_ _ _ _ _(一樣大的房子)ours.答案：as big a house as3The affair was_ _(不只是)an attack on the Prime Minister.答案：more than4_ _ _(突然)I couldnt remember when I had met him.答案：All at onc

7、e5The salesgirl_ _ _ _(說服他們買)her clothes.答案：persuaded them to buy.語法專練本單元語法形容詞的比較級和定語從句()1At this moment，I cannot give you an answer yet.Id like to spend _ more time considering this problem.AratherBfairlyCno Dreally解析：選A。句意：“目前，我還不能給你答復，我需要更多的時間來考慮這個問題?！彼膫€選項中只有rather可用以修飾比較級。2The animals that are h

8、aving winter sleep look _ dead.You cant wake them up by touching.Aas well as Bas good asCas far as Das soon as解析：選B。句意：那些冬眠的動物看起來就像死的一樣，你不能把它們摸醒。as good as和as well as都表示“和一樣”，但在系動詞look后應跟形容詞。3Of the two coats，Id choose the _ one to spare some money for a book.Acheapest BcheaperCmore expensive Dmost

9、expensive解析：選B。兩個事物進行對比時應用比較級。既然要留些錢買書自然是買便宜點的。4Are you satisfied with her answer?Not at all.It couldnt have been _.Aworse Bso badCbetter Dthe worst解析：選A。根據“Not at all.”可知回答者對她的回答不滿意，后面在否定句中使用比較級，表示最高級含義。答語意思是：一點也不滿意，它再差不過了。5The expedition set off for the destination at 7 sharp in the morning，by_tim

10、e the rain had stopped.Awhose BthatCwhat Dwhich解析：選D。考查定語從句。在介詞后作定語的關系代詞有whose和which這兩個詞。判斷的關鍵是看先行詞與關系代詞后的名詞是所屬關系還是同位關系，是所屬關系時用whose，是同位關系時用which，time與先行詞7 sharp之間為同位關系，故答案為D。6Bill Gates，the emperor of the Microsoft world，_is said to be worth $59.2 billion，has been the worlds wealthiest man for the

11、last 13 years.Awhere BwhichCwho Dwhom解析：選C?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。Bill Gates是句子的主語，也是定語從句的主語。而the emperor of the Microsoft world是Bill Gates的同位語，所以應該用who來指代先行詞Bill Gates。7Obama promised in the presidential race to lower the tax rate for those_ annual income is below $250,000.Awhich BthatCwhose Dtheir解析：選C。考查定語從句。who

12、se引導一個定語從句，修飾those。8Rowley was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others，_，of course，made the others envy him.Awho BthatCwhat Dwhich解析：選D?？疾槎ㄕZ從句的引導詞。此處關系代詞which引導非限制性定語從句，指代前面整句話的內容，在定語從句中作主語。9To protect the environment，_we common people can do is to cut back on the amount of energy we use

13、every day.Awhichever Ball thatCno matter what Deverything what解析：選B。在題干中，從空白處到do為主語，do后缺少賓語，再結合句意可知應選B。all作主語，后跟定語從句that we common people can do，that在從句中作do的賓語，也可被省略?？瞻滋幰部商顆hat，構成主語從句what we common people can do。10Youd better not leave the medicine _ kids can get at it.Aeven if BwhichCwhere Dso that

14、解析：選C。句意：你最好不要把藥放在孩子們夠得著的地方。本題考查where引導的地點狀語從句，本句相當于：Youd better not leave the medicine in the_place where kids can get at it.(此處where引導的是定語從句，先行詞為the place；這也是選項B不合適的原因。)A卷.單項填空1(2012安徽師大附中月考)Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?News about the tsunami striking her country_an attack of home

15、sickness.Aset upBset outCset about Dset off解析：選D。句意：為什么我們的外教昨天不愉快？因為海嘯襲擊她國家的消息使她思念家鄉。set off意為“引起”，符合句意。2I had_him not to stay up late，but he still didnt go to bed until midnight.Apersuaded BadvisedCpromised Dmade解析：選B。句意：我勸過他不要熬夜太晚，但他還是直到午夜才睡覺。advise sb.to do sth.意為“勸某人做某事”。3(2012蘇南八校聯考)The beautif

16、ul_outside the shop attracts a lot of people.Asignal BsignCsignature Dmark解析：選B。句意：商店外面漂亮的招牌引起很多人的注意。sign在此句中意為“招牌”。mark意為“痕跡，記號”，不符合句意。4They were walking around the town_a place for a party.Ain search of Bto searchCsearching Dsearched for解析：選A。句意：他們在小鎮里到處走以找一個地方開晚會。in search of a place for a party在

17、句中作狀語。search意為“搜查”，與句意不符。5(2012江蘇南京師大附中月考)With so many orphans _，the charity organization calls for more donations.Ato look after Bbeing looked afterCto be looked after Dlooked after解析：選A。本題考查with短語作伴隨狀語的用法。根據句意，有如此多的孤兒需要被照顧，該慈善機構呼吁更多捐款。用動詞不定式的主動來表示被動意義。6_and guilty，Maggie put the book back on the s

18、helf she had secretly placed in her schoolbag.AFrightened BFrighteningCBeing frightened DTo be frightening解析：選A。句意：因感到害怕和愧疚，Maggie把偷偷塞到書包里的那本書又放回了書架。形容詞作狀語，表示謂語的動作發生時，主語所處的狀態。Maggie感到恐懼，所以用frightened，意為“感到恐懼的”。frightening意為“令人恐懼的”。7Emei Mountain lies seven kilometers southwest of Emeishan City，which

19、 is a great tourist_.Asight BviewCattraction Dinterest解析：選C。句意：峨眉山是一個很好的旅游景點，它位于峨眉山市西南七公里處。tourist attraction是固定搭配，意為“旅游景點，旅游勝地”。8Its likely that he is the only American hiphop artist_in China.Ato have ever lived Bto live everChaving ever lived Dever living解析：選A。句意：他可能是唯一一位在中國生活過的美籍hiphop藝人。名詞前有only

20、修飾時，常用不定式作定語。9An offer of a reward has caused many students in our school_actively in the competition.Aparticipate BparticipatedCparticipating Dto participate解析：選D。句意：比賽有獎，這使得我校很多學生積極參加比賽。cause sb.to do sth.意為“使某人做某事”，是固定用法。10(2012浙江溫州模擬)Do you think Bill is coming to attend the conference?Absolutel

21、y.I have_him to.Asupposed BadvisedCpersuaded Dsuggested解析：選C?？疾閯釉~辨析。句意：你認為比爾會來參加會議嗎？絕對會來，我已經說服他來了。persuade sb.to do sth.說服某人做某事，符合句意。suppose“認為，猜測”；advise sb.to do sth.勸說某人做某事(不一定能說服)；suggest (to sb.)doing sth.建議某人做某事。11The company provides cheap Internet access._，it makes shareware freely available

22、.AIn addition BIn briefCIn return DIn common解析：選A?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。句意：那個公司提供便宜的上網服務，而且提供免費的公用軟件。in addition而且；in brief簡言之；in return作為回報/報答；in common共同的，共有的。由句意可知A項正確。12Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students?_， I do.I think its a great idea.AReally BObviouslyCActually DGenerally解析：選C

23、。考察四個副詞基本詞意的區別。really真地；obviously明顯地；actually實際上；generally一般來說。從句意來看，顯然，actually最符合語境。13(2011福建泉州一中高三第一學期期末試題)Having failed in many attempts，the bird_managed to escape from the cage.Asuddenly BnaturallyCimmediately Deventually解析：選D。句意：經過多次失敗的嘗試，那只鳥終于成功從籠中逃脫。suddenly“突然地”；naturally“自然地”；immediately“立

24、刻，馬上”；eventually“最后，終于”。14With proper measures，the economy in China is beginning to _again.Arise up Bhold onCpick up Dtake on解析：選C。句意：隨著正確措施的實施，中國的經濟開始再次好轉。rise up“武裝起義”；hold on“繼續，堅持”；pick up“好轉，改善”；take on“呈現，雇用”。15_a fine day，the rocket will be launched on time according to its planned time.ABein

25、g BIt beingCTo be DIt is解析：選B。句意：由于天氣良好，火箭將按原計劃準時發射。It being a fine day為獨立主格結構，在句中作狀語。.完形填空Words：330難度系數：建議用時：17分鐘When I moved into an empty dorm (宿舍) for the first time two years ago, I was certain of a few things.Firstly, I realized that I didnt _1_ anybody at the school.Secondly, I knew that I wa

26、nted to work hard at my lessons and _2_ something useful.And thirdly, I wanted to have a good time with new classmates, without my parents around.The first _3_ frightened me in the beginning.But that _4_ quickly disappeared.It was the other two goals _5_ ended up being my difficulties.I knew that it

27、 was _6_ to devote enough time to class and to social efforts.But I wanted to _7_ in both.I knew this would be a _8_， but I didnt realize how much until classes began.I got on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm._9_， instead of finishing my homework _10_ it was due, I went upstairs and ha

28、d ice cream with my neighbor.I always finished it the next day between classes.I knew _11_ wasnt very good and the grade I _12_ showed my lack of effort.I was _13_ that I needed to find some sort of balance.So I created a schedule (時間表) that would _14_ my time up between going to class, doing homewo

29、rk, and relaxing.It seemed like a good idea, _15_ I was only able to _16_ it for a few days.A schedule like that was too much pressure.So I tried another _17_.Each week I made a list of everything I had to get done during that week.Then, under the list of things I had to get done, I _18_ a list of t

30、hings I could do if I had time.This is the method I have used since then.Im glad that Ive learned to _19_ things and it has _20_ prepare me for what is to come after graduation.1A.know Brecognize Crealize Dlike解析：選A。剛剛來到新的學校，這里沒有我認識(know)的人。2. Aunderstand Blearn Ctry Dtell解析：選B。我要努力學習，學到(learn)一些有用的

31、知識。3A.teacher Bday Cclass Drealization解析：選D。解析見4題。4A.happiness Bexcitement Cfear Ddesire解析：選C。最初“實現(realization)”第一個目標讓我擔心，但這種擔心(fear)很快就消失了。5A.which Bwhat Cthat Dwho解析：選C。此處是強調句型。end up doing以做結束。這里表示實現另外兩個目標對我來說是最大的挑戰。6A.hard Beasy Cinteresting Dnice解析：選A。由上下文可知此處意為“合理分配時間去學習和參加社交活動是困難的(hard)”。7A.

32、win Bsucceed Cget Dwish解析：選B。succeed in sth./doing sth.在方面取得成功。8A.chance Bjob Cchallenge Dtime解析：選C。這對于我來說將是一個挑戰(challenge)。9A.Often BSeldom CUnluckily DFortunately解析：選A。我經常(often)和我的室友上樓去吃冰激凌，而不去按時完成作業。10A.because Bwhen Cafter Dbefore解析：選D。before it was due在作業應該上交之前。11A.it Bone Cthese DI解析：選A。it指上文

33、提到的作者的學習情況。12. Ademanded Btook Caccepted Dreceived解析：選D。receive the grade表示“獲得成績”。此處I received修飾grade。13A.asleep Bawake Cashamed Daware解析：選D。我意識到(be aware of/that.)我需要某種平衡。14A.fix Bdivide Cput Dbuild解析：選B。由下文內容提示可知此處意為“我制定了一個時間表，來分配(divide up)自己的時間，但并沒有一直堅持下去。”15A.so Band Cbut Dhowever解析：選C。通過理解文章意思

34、，可知這里是轉折關系。16A.use Bkeep Cfollow Dobserve解析：選C。follow這里表示“遵循”。17A.plan Benergy Cpressure Deffort解析：選A。所以我又嘗試另外一項計劃。18A.made Bfound Cpicked Dbrought解析：選A。make a list of.羅列的單子。19A.do Bcontrol Cbalance Dhold解析：選C。我已經學會平衡(balance)各種事務，合理分配時間。20A.had Bhelped Clet Dforced解析：選B。這必將幫助(help)我去迎接未來生活的挑戰。.閱讀理解

35、Words：311難度系數：建議用時：7分鐘Books have been our best friends from time immemorial.There was a time when reading them was supposed to be the best way of entertainment.Book lovers used to carry the book of their choice wherever they went.But，now in this microchip generation where everything is possible with

36、 the help of the Internet，we do not need to carry them for reading.Ebooks are gaining popularity and the Web world is now a treasure house of books.All book lovers can rejoice，as now they can find their favorite books online.Reading books online is a comparatively new concept.People used to think th

37、at the Internet is a storehouse of information.But with the advancement of technology，now you can read and download books from the Web world.Imagine reading your favorite romantic novel while on a pleasant trip.You may think that it will be quite tiresome to carry such heavy books while touring.But

38、there is nothing to worry anymore as ebooks have come as a boon to us.Ebooks are nothing but online books.The only difference between an ebook and a book is that one has a physical existence while the other dwells in the virtual world of the Internet.Content is the same for both.And you are saved fr

39、om the hassles of carrying books as well.There are various ebook depositories (貯藏室) from which you can either buy or download ebooks.The process of downloading them is very easy.The websites give proper instructions and you just need to follow them to get hold of the book of your choice.Moreover，if

40、you do not want to make investment，just read it by opening the online depository and read it for free.From entertainment to business，ebooks prove to be handy for all purposes.The time will come when they will become the most important entertainment option for many people.1Compared with traditional b

41、ooks，ebooks are more popular because they are _.Amore attractiveBmore interestingCmore convenient Dmore expensive解析：選C。細節理解題。根據文章第一段中的“But，now in this microchip.them for reading.”以及全文對ebooks的介紹可知，和傳統的書籍相比，ebooks的主要特點是攜帶方便。2The main idea of the second paragraph is that _.A. you can have a more pleasa

42、nt trip with ebooksBtechnology has been developed a lot in the past few yearsCthe Internet is full of a large amount of useful informationDit is very tiring to carry heavy books here and there解析：選A。段意歸納題。本段主要介紹ebooks適合于旅行攜帶這一情況，由此可以推知，攜帶ebooks的旅行會更愉快，故A項和文意相符。3The underlined word “hassles” ( in Para

43、graph 3 ) probably means _.Acosts BadvantagesCchances Dtroubles解析：選D。詞義猜測題。根據上下文的意思可知，此處應該是指攜帶書籍會帶來很多的麻煩。故D項正確。4Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?CP：Central Point P：PointSP：Subpoint(次要點) C：Conclusion解析：選A。文章結構題。文章的第一段是概述，第二段、第三段和第四段是分述，最后一段是結論，由此可知A項的結構圖和文章的結構相符。B卷.完形填空Wor

44、ds：337難度系數：建議用時：16分鐘(2012黑龍江試題調研)I couldnt believe my ears when I heard my name called for the leading role in our high school play.Mrs.Dermitt，my drama teacher，had been looking for someone to play an energetic boy in a comedy.Luckily for me，she thought that I could handle the _1_.That afternoon my

45、friend Kevin and I talked _2_ about the play.Although Kevin hadnt been _3_ for a part onstage，his job with the set crew was important to the success of the play.I told him I was a little _4_ because I had a lot of lines to memorize.“You can do it.”he said.I knew I could _5_ him：we had been friends s

46、ince the third grade，and we _6_ a good team.Preparations for the play moved at a rapid pace.While working hard with the set crew，Kevin _7_ spent hours helping me learn my lines.He often said my lines with me by silently moving his lips.We _8_ that he could probably play my part as well as I could.Th

47、ree days before the _9_ night，everything was ready for the performance.But when I woke up _10_ a fever and a sore throat on the day of the play，the entire production came to a sudden _11_.Everyone in the drama department was worried，_12_ there was no way I could perform.The play was _13_ to open in

48、fewer than six hours，and we had no time to cancel.I tried to think of a way to_14_.Then it hit meKevin knew the_15_ as well as I did.I called Mrs.Dermitt to give her my_16_.Within a few short hours，Kevin stood onstage in costume and makeup.The amusing lines he had_17_with me so many times made the c

49、rowd laugh and cheer.In a strange turn of events，Kevin and I had_18_the day for everyone by working as a team.Of course，I was terribly disappointed to have_19_my chance in the spotlight，but I was extremely_20_to have such a good friend.1A.partBplayCcomedy Dthings解析：選A。根據上文的when I heard my name calle

50、d for the leading role in our high school play中的role可知，該處用part表示角色。2A.calmly BseriouslyCexcitedly Danxiously解析：選C。由文章首句及下文Kevin幫我準備這一角色的時候，He often said my lines with me by silently moving his lips可知，他也對這部話劇很感興趣，可以知道C項(興奮地)合理。3A.elected BchosenCinvited Dtrained解析：選B。choose sb.for/as.表“選某人為”，為固定表達。4A

51、.upset BboredCnervous Dconfused解析：選C。依據下文的because I had a lot of lines to memorize可知，作者要記很多的臺詞，理應會覺得緊張，而并非沮喪、煩惱或困惑。5A.count on Bcompete againstCtalk with Dagree with解析：選A。count on指望，依賴；compete against與競爭；talk with與某人談話；agree with同意某人。依據文章的語境可知，作者是信賴這個朋友的。6A.joined BledCtook Dmade解析：選D。依據該段話的意思可知，作者跟他的朋友Kevin組成了一個小組，make組成，構成。7A.also BonlyCstill Dsimply解析：選A。由上文的working hard with the set crew可知，朋友除了忙劇組的工作外，還花大量的時間幫我記臺詞。可知朋友是在做這兩件事情，故選A項。8A.expected BdebatedCagreed Djoked解析：選D。由文章第一段可知，老師讓我演該角色，所以讓朋友演我的角色只能是玩笑話。9A.final BspecialCopening Dgreeting解析：選C。依據下文everything