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1、七年級上冊英語 Unit2Intergrated skills知識點總結(jié)和練習-譯林版(含答案)Unit 2 Let s play sports!Integrated skills & study skills隨堂小練習I.選出下列每組詞中劃線部分發(fā)首不同于其他單詞的一項。()1. A. catB. cakeC. canD. man()2. A.letB. bedC. sheD. egg()3. A. bigB. sitC.jtD. hi.()4. A. nose B. notC. hotD. box()5. A. butB.useC. cupD. sun【KEYS】 I. 15BCDAB第一
2、一部分講解分析一、 新詞的導學與解讀l.table tennis【用法】n.乒乓球【舉例】More and more people are going in for table tennis.愛好打乒乓的人越來越多了。【實踐】翻譯句子。乒乓球什么時候被列入奧運會項目?.【點譯】 When did table tennis become an Olympic sport?2.else【用法】adj.別的,其他的,另外的,此外的,不同的【舉例】What else did he say? 他還說了些什么?Nobody else understands me as well as you do.別人沒
3、有一個像你這樣了 解我的。實踐翻譯句子。請別的人幫你吧。 .【點譯】 Ask someone else to help you.3.lot【用法】n.許多;大量;【舉例】Ive got a lot of work to do.我有許多工作要做。【拓展】a lot of= lots of,意為許多;lot的基本意思是 許多,大量”在肯定句中常用于 a lot of或lots of結(jié)構(gòu),可修飾可數(shù)名詞,也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。其含意與 many或much相同。當它們在句中與其他詞一起作主語時,謂語動詞應與其所修飾的名詞或代詞在數(shù)上保持一致。【舉例】Our school library has lots
4、 of books.我們學校圖書館有許多書。There was lots of money in my wallet.我的皮夾里有不少錢。【實踐】翻譯句子。公園里有許多孩子。 【點譯】 There are lots of children in the park.4. fun【用法】n.樂趣;玩笑adj.有趣的【舉例】He just did it for fun.他只是鬧著玩罷了。【拓展】have fun意為“玩得高興,過得快活”=enjoy yourself【舉例】Youre sure to have some fun at the party tonight.今晚的宴會你必定會玩得很開心。
5、We have a lot of fun in the park.我們在公園里玩得很快活。【拓展】have fun (in) v-ing【舉例】I had great fun playing cards with them.我和他們玩紙牌非常有趣。Youll be sure to have fun at the party tonight.你在今晚的晚會上一定會玩得很開心。實踐翻譯句子。在海里游泳很好玩。 .【點譯】 Swimming in the sea is great fun.二、課文要點及語法詳解1. Many of my students like sports.我的很多學生喜歡體育
6、。【用法】 many pron.(用作復數(shù))許多,許多人(或物)【舉例】 The students are in the playground. Many are playing football.【用法】 many n.許多人,許多東西【舉例】I cant see many in the dark.在黑暗中,我不能看見許多東西。【用法】many adj.許多的,后接名詞復數(shù)【舉例】 Many books on the table are mine.【用法】how many多少個,后加名詞復數(shù)【用法】 many a +名詞單數(shù),許多的【舉例】many a book許多書,many a bus許
7、多公共汽車實踐翻譯句子。你的作業(yè)中錯誤太多了。 【點譯】 There are too many mistakes in your homework.2. What else do you like to do? 你還喜歡做其他的什么事情?【用法】else adj.另外的,其他的,常置于疑問代詞( who, whom, whose, what, which )和不 定代詞(something, somebody, anyone)之后, 表示 other 的意思。【舉例】What else do you like to do?= What other things do you like to d
8、o? 你還想做些其他的什么事情?What else do you want?你還要點什么別的東西?We must find something else to do.我們必須找其他的事情來做。【用法】else adv.此外,另外,其他,還,常用于疑問副詞(when, where, how, why.)后【舉例】Where else can I go?我還能去別的地方嗎?實踐翻譯句子。還有誰要來??【點譯】 Who else is coming?3. It makes me feel great. 它使我感覺特棒。【解析】make作為及物動詞,有一種特殊用法,即“使役用法”,在表示“使(要)某人
9、(事物)做什么(怎么樣)”時,它除了要有一個“賓語”之外,還要求賓語后面帶上一個賓語補足語,整個句子才能完整,這種“賓語+賓語補足語”是英語簡單句的五種基本句型之一,同學們一定要掌握好。【用法】1、動詞原形,即不帶 to的動詞不定式,【舉例】He made me stay with him。他讓我和他在一起。How did Ling Feng make the baby stop crying?凌風是怎樣使嬰兒停止啼哭的?【用法】形容詞(詞組)【舉例】This made all the street as light as day.這使整條街道亮如白晝。He tried to make the
10、m happy.他設(shè)法使他彳門高興。Itll made me so happy.這件事可使我如此高興。【用法】名詞(詞組)【舉例】I would make you king over the earth.我會讓你做國王統(tǒng)治世界。He made her his wife.他娶她為妻。All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只有工作沒有娛樂使杰克腦子極為遲鈍。(只工作不學習,聰明的孩子也變傻)。【實踐】翻譯句子。老板使得工人們每天工作十小時以上。.【點譯】 The boss makes the workers work over ten hours a
11、 day.4. Reading is fun. 讀書是有趣的事。=To read is fun.【用法】reading動名詞做主語,動名詞或動詞不定式做主語時,謂語動詞用三單形式。當動詞不定式作主語時,常用it作形式主語,將不定式放在后面。【舉例】 To play with fire is dangerous for the children. = It is dangerous to play with fire. 孩子玩 火很危險。【用法】fun不可數(shù)名詞,“有趣的事;樂趣”;也可作為形容詞,“有趣的,逗樂的”,【舉例】 have fun = have a good time = enjo
12、y oneself 玩得愉快We have lots of fun at the party. ( fun 名詞)There are a lot of fun things here.(fun 形容詞)實踐翻譯句子。夏天在河里游泳很有趣。 .L 點譯】It is great fun to swim in the river in summer.三、中考在線【例題】()1. -What kind of books do you like?-I like funny storybooks. Theyre veryA. boring B. lazy C. quiet D. interesting【解
13、析】D.本題考查在語境中選擇合適的形容詞。“boring”指無聊的,“l(fā)azy”指懶惰的,“quiet”指安靜的,“interesting ”指有趣的。【例題】()2. I like English very much. -.A. Nice to meet youB. Me too C. Thats all right D. Thank you【解析】B.本題考查交際用語的用法。Nice to meet you ”指見到你很高興,Me too ”指我也是,Thats all right指不用謝,Thank you”指謝謝。【例題】()3. What do you want to buy?A.
14、otherB. else C. more D. the other【解析】B.本題考else的用法。else用作形容詞時要放在疑問詞或不定代詞的后面。【例題】()4. How is your weekend, Millie?-I have great watching a footballmatch.A. interestB. time C. fun D. idea【解析】C.本題考查固定短語have fun doing sth.”表示做某事很高興。第二部分習題設(shè)計I.翻譯詞組。2.別的什么4.一幅漂亮的畫6.與不同8.和朋友一起打排球10. 在下一屆世界杯中踢球 1.喜歡閱讀3 .我的許多學
15、生5 .使我感覺很棒 7 .看很多有趣的書9 .讀書俱樂部的一名成員 II.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。11. I like playing table (乒乓球) very much.12. What (其他的)do you want?13. There are a (許多)of books in the bookshop.14. It is (有趣的事)to read books here.15. It (使)me feel happy.III.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。16. My cousin listens to music in her free time. (改為否定句)My cousin to mu
16、sic in her free time.17. That girl likes reading very much.(改為一般疑問句)that girl reading very much?18. I often help my mum clean the house at weekends.(對畫線部分提問)often at weekends?19. They usually play basketball on Friday afternoon.(用 He 替換 They 改寫句子)He usually on Friday afternoon.20. There are many peo
17、ple in the room.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)There are people in the room.IV.單項選擇。()21 . -do you often do in your flee time? -We often chat with Our friend.A. What B. When C. Why D. Where()22 . -you your new teachers? -Yes, I.A. Are; like; aim B. Do; like; do C.Does; like; does D. Do; likes; do()23. -Are you from Nanjing
18、 , Lily and Lucy? -Yes, .A. I amB. ImC. we are D. were()24. -I like English very much .-.A. Nice to meet you B. Thank you C. Thats all rightD. Me too()25. Where do you like to go?A. other B. others C. elseD. other places()26. My sister doesnt like her new sweater. It makes her.A . looks very pretty B. look very fat C. looks much older D. look very good()27. -Kitty likes dancing .-.A . I also B. Me also C. Me, tooD. I, too()28. There are interesting books in our school library .A . many B . a lot of C. lots ofD . A , B and C()29. he often k
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