1、絕密 啟用前2018 年普通高等學校招生全國統一考試廣東省英語模擬試卷（二 ）本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分,共8頁。全卷滿分120分，考試用時 120 分鐘。注意事項 :1 .因本試卷不考聽力，第I卷從第二部分的 閱讀理解”開始，試題序號從21”開始。2 .答卷前, 考生須認真核對條形碼上的姓名、考生號、考場號和座位號, 并將其貼在指定位置然后用毫米黑色字跡簽字筆將自己所在的縣（市、區 ）、 學校以及自己的姓名、考生號、考場號和座位號填寫在答題卡和試卷的指定位置, 并用 2B 鉛筆在答題卡的“考生號 ”處填涂考生號。3 .回答選擇題時, 選出每小題答案后, 用 2B 鉛筆

2、把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑; 回答非選擇題時, 將答案寫在答題卡上, 寫在本試卷上無效。4 .考試結束后, 將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節, 滿分 40 分 ）第一節（共15小題 ; 每小題 2分 , 滿分 30分 ）閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的A、 B、 C 和 D 四個選項中, 選出最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AOU supports open learningThe Opening University calls it “OU supports open learning ”. It?s a method of distance learning

3、 that?s accessible to everybody living in the European Union. There are also a number of courses which can be followed online by those outside these countries. Teaching SupportAn Opening University student works within a small group who are in communication with their tutor by post, fax, telephone a

4、nd e-mail. The tutor?s function is to mark the student?s work, to comment upon it and offer any assistance required. Students in the United Kingdom usually have an opportunity of attending day schools, which bring the group together with the tutor at the specific phases of the course, for the purpos

5、e of group tutoring. Course MaterialsThe Open University learning materials consist of textbooks prepared for each course as well as assignment sheets. Many students have a PC with software, audio and video cassettes. Television: OU, the Learning ZoneThe Opening University works in cooperation with

6、the BBC in the making of programs that will assist many students in the courses. Known as the Learning Zone, this series of programs can be viewed live by students in the UK; students in other countries can receive the programs on video. Computers and the Open UniversityComputers are a basic part of

7、 many Open University studies. They are available for rental to students studying at Level One courses such as Using Mathematics ”, You, Your Computer and the Net”, and Discovering Science ”. The Open University believes in the importance of acquiring computer skills, many of which will be valuable

8、after the student has completed the course. do we know about the Opening University focuses most on computer vides students courses online.only intends for students in Britain.assists the BBC to arrange special courses.in the UK attending day schools of the Opening University can .?tutored

9、 in groups their graduations the others? homework a teamwork with the BBC is the purpose of the textadvertise special computer skills in the roduce open learning from the Opening University.show alternative courses from the Opening University. tell about assignment sheets in the univer

10、sity textbooks.BLast year my daughter and I rescued several hurt street baby dogs and we had the homeless dog vaccinated （接種疫苗）and taken in by a local animal rescue center here in Mumbai, India where we live as foreigners. We have been volunteering at the shelter ever since. I was recently feeling t

11、he push to serve more, so I scheduled a Saturday visit.My daughter had social invitations, but she also felt the push to visit the shelter, so she planned to go there with her friends and me, later in the day instead. We piled up old blankets, sheets and pillows to take along and donate. On arriving

12、 and touring, we met 500 dogs and 200 cats being cared for at this shelter. After the tour we served meals to the puppies in the sick or injured puppy room. We held and comforted those who would clearly survive their injuries and several who were so sick that the volunteer vet on hand said they had

13、a 50% chance of being alive next week. Then we fed two sick and abandoned young kittens.While feeding the animals I watched the workers who were cleaning out some of the dog houses with healthy dogs who would be returned to the streets. I was touched most by how often they stopped in their duty to p

14、et and play with these dogs. They did it with such love. While some workers and volunteers were paid, others were paid nothing to support these animals.My daughter and I stayed for 4-5 hours, beyond the time she had scheduled to meet friends for lunch. She chose to cancel her social date and spend m

15、ore time with these animals despite the tough conditions. Tired and dirty, we felt blessed to share some time with people who care deeply for relieving the suffering of so many vulnerable beings. And then we went back. May all the sick and injured animals be relieved of their suffering.did the autho

16、r plan a Saturday visit to the shelterapply to be a real social volunteer.build up homes for homeless dogs.do more work for homeless animals.attend her daughter?s gatherings with friends. to the second paragraph,.?all of the hurt animals in the shelter could keep aliveauthor?s daughter finally accep

17、ted social invitationsauthor merely fed sick dogs with his daughter and friends hurt animals in the shelter have a 50% chance of being alive moved the author most while volunteeringanimals led a happy life in the shelter.workers showed deep love to the animals.workers were paid nothing to do their w

18、ork.healthy animals would come back to the streets.is the last paragraph mainly aboutschedule of the author?s daughter.author?s wish to return to care animals.reasons for the author?s daughter missing her social date. feelings of the father and daughter as volunteers in the shelter.CA survey of univ

19、ersity backgrounds of heads of major global companies found that Harvard in the United States was the most likely place to have studied in.The Times Higher Education magazine ranked the universities attended by chief executive officers (CEO) of Fortune Global 500 companies. There are four US univers

20、ities in the top 10, with three from France, two from Japan and one from South Korea. The highest ranked UK university is Oxford in 21st place.This league table, described as the Alma Mater Index, shows which universities around the world taught the bosses of some of the world?s biggest companies. O

21、ne in 20 had a degree from a single institution, Harvard. This included Margaret C. Whitman of Hewlett-Packard, Jeffrey R. Immelt of General Electric and Vittorio Colao of Vodafone.But the top 10 for producing business leaders does not contain all the usual names that appear at the top of university

22、 rankings. Oxford and Cambridge are absent, but the University of Pennsylvania in the US and Keio University in Japan are included, along with three French universities, headed by the Ecole Polytechnique.Across the top 100, universities from the US dominate, followed by universities in China, Japan,

23、 France and Germany. There are more CEOs who went to university in Asia than in Europe. In terms of national comparisons, UK universities produced the sixth highest number of global chief executives, with Oxford in 21st place and Cambridge in 45th place.But even though Harvard might have taught the

24、biggest number of bosses from the top 500 companies, it was not attended by any of the heads of the biggest 10 companies, who were from a more diverse range of universities.Royal Dutch Shell is headed by a graduate of Zurich University of Applied Sciences; Walmart is headed by a student of Georgia T

25、ech and Exxon Mobil has a chief executive from the University of Texas, Austin. Three of the leaders of these biggest companies went to university in China and the head of Volkswagen went to university in Stuttgart.many Asian universities are among the world?s top 10 universities for global CEOs.doe

26、s the underlined word dominate" in Paragraph 5 probably mean. .the lead. great progress. can we learn about the UK universitiesUniversity ranks highest among them.of them are among the top 10 list of the survey.performed better than French universities on the duced the second most numbe

27、r of global CEOs. of the following can be the best title for the textRankings of the Famous Universities in the WorldIs Described as the Best University in the WorldAre Currently Entering Various Top-class UniversitiesUniversity Tops the League Table of Where Bosses StudiedDCould your weekend lie-in

28、 （睡懶覺）kill you " asked the Daily Mail. It is said in a study that sleeping more at weekends can increase the risk of heart disease. Since most of us change our sleep schedule depending on whether it?s a work or non-work day, it?s an interesting question. Is the lie-in really so dangerous Resear

29、chers say that changing sleep patterns causes social jet lag. Is that even a thingChanging our sleeping hours causes the effect of crossing a time zone it makes us sleepy during the day. People who changed their sleep patterns were also more likely to gain weight during the study and more suited to

30、going to bed and waking late because of the change of their biological clock. They were more at risk of these changes than earlier sleepers and risers. The study also shows an association between switching sleep patterns and changes in some blood results. It does not show that anyone?s developing he

31、art disease was because they had lie-ins.Jim Horne, one of the professors of the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University, says the concept of social jet lag is likely to feed our anxiety about sleep, so we should really stop worrying so much and have a limited weekend lie-in. Worry is bad f

32、or sleep and we naturally compensate for not getting enough rest in the week by lying-in at weekends, so we shouldn?t stop doing it. However, we should limit the time.?Studies show that if you accumulate a five-hour sleep debt during the week, then you only need one and a half hours of extra sleep o

33、n your days off to make up for it. It would be a shame to be scared of a lie-in. Studies of sleep and risk factors for heart disease can struggle to tell between poor sleep causing stress and stress disrupting sleep. Work stress can cause both a rise in blood pressure and changes in sleep patterns.

34、Sleep is the test for the state of one?s health, and the most important thing that happens when you don?t get enough of it is that you feel sleepy. ?s the probable effect of changing our sleep patternsunhealthy.weight quickly.adapting to time zones.early sleepers and risers.is Jim Horne?s attitude t

35、owards the weekend lie-in . .does the underlined phrase doing it“ in Paragraph 3 refer to . .early. for the limit.can we infer from the textsleep debt must be paid off completely.weekend lie-in is a bad habit for all people.more hours one sleeps, the healthier he will be.sleep may result from and ca

36、use stress in turn.第二節（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選 項。Over the course of my life, I come to realize we will have unpleasant feelings from time to time. Our loved ones will pass away, our friends and families will disappoint us, and the challenges of life will make us angr

37、y and frustrated. 36 I have experienced a lot and find out some effective ways to help express our feelings.? 37 When expressing strong feelings, many people intend to start talking over the other person instead of listening to what he or she is saying. If you do so, you won?t have the possibility o

38、f clearing up any misunderstandings.?Exercise to help deal with depression. Despite the commonly held belief that people need to let off their anger to help reduce its damaging effects, research indicates that this method is not helpful and can actually increase anger. However, exercise is very effe

39、ctive at relieving symptoms of sadness and anxiety. 38?Allow yourself to cry. Crying is viewed as a sign of weakness in some cultures. 39 Many people end up feeling better after crying, especially if they are in a secure environment around loved ones.?薊ry expressing yourself through art. 40 For exam

40、ple, art can help survivors process their feelings. These methods are powerful because they remove the need to create words, allowing you to access your feelings directly.?to listen.to a good friend or a family member.,it is a valuable outlet for your negative feelings.control yourself and try not l

41、et your anger hurt other persons.,try slow exercises like yoga to help you relax and calm down.those painful feelings arise, we should know how to deal with them properly.suggest artistic expression is a healthy, helpful way to express your feelings.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節（共20小題；每小題 分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文

42、，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。My kids sat on Gee?s living room floor and respectfully lifted Christmas decorations out of a cardboard box. They shouted with 41 when they discovered a tiny toy cat. Finally, my son was 42_ about a tiny modern helicopter, just on the contrary, my da

43、ughter with a 43 Mickey Mouse.?Gee stood beside them, 44 each treasure. She turned to me and continued to say she and Tom built their 45over time by buying one or two nice ones each year in the after-Christmassales. Eventually, we46 , with boxes in my arms and she was smiling. Her 47 belongings,gath

44、ered over a lifetime, found a new home. ?We first 48 Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Jim and I worked full-time, and in the morning we laid our garbage cans on the roadside, 49 to wait the long, lonely 10hours there until we returned to 50 them, because we were very busy. Instead, we?

45、d come home every day to find them neatly 51 in their spot next to our garage. 52 we finally saw an elderly man who53 with his 10-year-old grandson across from us pick it up.?Tom and Gee 54 picked up garbage cans and taught us what it 55 to be a neighbor. They taught us that home doesn?t end at a pr

46、operty line. It 56 to all these people. These people, the 57 among them and the love that flows through them all explain what a home is.?This Christmas, we?ll decorate our tree with Gee?s 58 . We?ll bring beautifully packaged Christmas presents to some 59 like the old man. To others, we?ll just 60a

47、waveand a Merry Christmas. " ?up with out about第n卷第二節 (共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。We have delicate constitution and throughout our life likely suffer from various illnesses. When you are ill, you must be unpleasant on account of your body 61 (usual) becoming hot, and there

48、are pains all over your body. You may have no desire to work and just stay in bed, 62 （feel） very sad.?What 63 （make） us ill It is germs （病菌）.Germs, 64 can?t be found with your naked eyes, are everywhere. They are very tiny 65 you can still see them with a microscope. There could be 66 （ten） of hund

49、reds of them on a very small thing.?Germs are always in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So you won?t be allowed67 （drink） dirty water by your father and mother.?Germs exist in water and often they68（find） in air and dust as well. If you cut you

50、r finger,if some of 69 dust from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs will go into your finger. Your finger will become big and red, and you will feel very 70 （pain）. Sometimes the germs will enter into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere.?第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分35分）第一節短文改錯（共10小題；每小題

51、1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A ）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Today my fourteen-year-old son and I held a yard sale lasting a hour. He was absent-minded and s

52、tayed on his phone most of the times. Then a mother and her daughter came up, clearly troubling, and the mother told me her daughter had been suffered from a fever. Her daughter asked my son how many a toy bear was. My son looked right for her and said, Give me the biggest smile you ever get."

53、The little girl gave him a big smile. He then handed his bear to him, saying happily, That smile worth a million dollars. " I?ve never been such proud of him.第二節書面表達（滿分25分）假定你是李華，你在學校附近看見一則英國留學生招聘中文家教的廣告，你有興趣應聘。請你向招聘者Smith寫一封電子郵件。內容包括：1 .自我介紹；2 .咨詢相關情況（授課時間、授課要求和報酬等）。注意：1 .詞數100左右;2.可以適當增加細節，以使

54、行文連貫。201/普通高等學校招生全國統一考試 廣東省英語模擬試卷二）參考答案及評分標準第二部分：（每小題2分）2123 BAB 2427 CABD 2831 CCBD 3235 ADAD 3640 FAECG 第三部分：（每小題分）4145 BACDA 4650 DBCAB 5155 DACBC 5660 DCABD drink found第四部分：短文改錯（每小題1分）Today my fourteen-year-old son and I held a yard sale lasting a hour. He was absent-minded and stayed on his I ?

55、I ? Iphone most of the times . Then a mother and her daughter came up, clearly troubling , and the mother told川me her daughter had been suffered from a fever. Her daughter asked my son how many a toy bear was. My son （或 suffered 改為 suffering）Q,? Ilooked right fon'1 her and said, Give me the biggest smile you ever get川.”The litt