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1、1.停留,逗留,留下They stayed all afternoon chatting. 他們待了整個(gè)下午聊天。She stayed late to finish the report. 為了完成報(bào)告,她工作到很晚。stay (at) home :I decided to stay home. 我決定待在家里。stay for a year/ten minutes/a week etc :Isabel stayed for a year in Paris to study. 伊莎貝爾在巴黎待了一年學(xué)習(xí)。+ in: Stay in bed and drink plenty of liquids
2、. 臥床休息,多喝水。stay here/there:Stay right there! Ill be back in a minute. 就待在那里!我馬上就回來(lái)。stay to dinner/stay for lunch etc:Why dont you stay for supper? 你干嗎不留下來(lái)吃晚飯呢?+ behind/after:Some of the students stayed after class (= remained after others had gone ) to talk. 有幾個(gè)學(xué)生課后留下來(lái)說(shuō)話(huà)。stay and do sth :I should st
3、ay and help. 我應(yīng)該留下來(lái)幫忙。2.處于某種狀態(tài)I always + adv/prep, linking verb,連系動(dòng)詞 to continue to be in a particular position, place, or state, without changingRollings will stay as chairman this year. 羅林斯今年將繼續(xù)擔(dān)任主席一職。Nine women gained weight, and four stayed the same . 九名女性體重增加,四名仍保持不變。+ adj Eat right to stay hea
4、lthy. 要合理飲食以保持健康。It was hard to stay awake. 困得快睜不開(kāi)眼了。+ away/in/on etc Stay away from my daughter! 不要纏著我女兒!You stay on this road for a mile before turning off. 順著這條路走一英里,然后拐彎。+ around Most of her boyfriends dont stay around (= stay with her ) very long. 她的男朋友大多數(shù)都沒(méi)能和她維持多久。3.暫住,留宿How long are they goin
5、g to stay? 他們打算住多久?+ at/withMy mother is staying with us this week. 我母親這星期來(lái)我們家住。+ in Theyre staying in the same hotel. 他們住在同一家酒店。stay the night/stay overnight/stay over (=stay from one evening to the next day)過(guò)夜Did you stay the night at Carolyns? 你在卡羅琳家里過(guò)夜了?4.stay put待在原處,不動(dòng)Stay put until I get back
6、. 待在原地直到我回來(lái)。5.be here to stay被普遍接受使用;成為風(fēng)尚Professional womens basketball is here to stay. 職業(yè)女子籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)已得到普遍認(rèn)可。6.stay after (school)放學(xué)后留校常作為懲罰7.stay the course克服困難堅(jiān)持到底Dieters should try hard to stay the course. 節(jié)食者應(yīng)該努力堅(jiān)持到底。8.stay tunedto continue watching or listening to the same television channel or rad
7、io station 繼續(xù)收看同一電視頻道;繼續(xù)收聽(tīng)同一電臺(tái)廣播used to say that you should look or listen for more information about a particular subject at a later time 繼續(xù)留意信息,繼續(xù)關(guān)注消息The project is still under discussion, so stay tuned. 方案仍在討論之中,請(qǐng)繼續(xù)關(guān)注。9.stay!別動(dòng)!用于對(duì)狗的命令10.stay sbs hand阻止某人做某事11.stay an order/ruling/execution etc暫緩
8、延緩執(zhí)行命令/判決/處決等THESAURUS 詞語(yǔ)辨析1.stay 停留,逗留to not leave a place, or to be in a place for a particular period of timeStay where you are and dont move. 待在原地不要?jiǎng)?。John only stayed at the party for a couple of hours. 約翰在派對(duì)上只待了幾個(gè)小時(shí)。2.remain 停留,留下在書(shū)面英語(yǔ)中,remain比stay更為常用,因?yàn)閞emain更正式Some 2,000 protesters remained
9、outside the building and refused to leave. 約2,000名抗議者守在大樓外拒絕離開(kāi)。3.linger 流連,不愿離開(kāi)He lingered outside the lecture hall, hoping for a chance to talk to her. 他在講堂外徘徊,希望找到和她說(shuō)話(huà)的機(jī)會(huì)。There are plenty of small cafés where you can linger over a cappuccino. 有不少小咖啡館,你可以坐坐喝杯卡布奇諾。4.loiter 游蕩伺機(jī)做壞事或違法的事The two m
10、en had been seen loitering in the area on the day that the car was stolen. 汽車(chē)被盜那天,有人看見(jiàn)兩名男子在該地區(qū)游蕩。5.hang around 閑蕩There are gangs of boys hanging around on street corners. 有幾伙男孩在街角閑蕩。6.stick around 待在附近,繼續(xù)處于情況中尤指等待某事發(fā)生或某人到來(lái)I decided to stick around and see how it all turned out. 我決定待一會(huì)兒,看看結(jié)果如何。PHRVB 短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞stay in1.晚上待在家里I was tired, so I decided to stay in. 我很累,因此決定晚上待在家里不出去了。stay on1.在通?;蝾A(yù)定的時(shí)間后繼續(xù)留下來(lái)工作學(xué)習(xí)He resigned as chairman, but stayed on as an instructor. 他辭去了主席職務(wù),但留下來(lái)做指導(dǎo)。stay out1.夜不歸宿,晚上不回家He started staying out late , drinking. 他開(kāi)始夜不歸宿,在外面喝酒。2.不介入,不干預(yù)爭(zhēng)吵、打斗You
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