1、限制性定語從句講義+練習定語從句-關系副詞:定語從句通常位于名詞 /代詞之后，譯為的，被修飾的名詞叫先行詞。定語從句結構先行詞 +關系詞+定語從句。定語從句的引導詞，分為關系代詞和關系副詞：關系代詞有： who、whom、that、which、whosewhich/thatwhich/that/ 省略who/thatwho/whom/that/ 省略定語從句缺主語，先行詞是物，關系詞用 定語從句缺賓語，先行詞是物，關系詞用 定語從句缺主語，先行詞是人，關系詞用 定語從句缺賓語，先行詞是人，關系詞用 定語從句缺定語“誰的”，先行詞是人/物，關系詞用 whosewhy; for which ; t

2、hat;省略where;介詞+which（介詞和先行詞搭配 when;介詞+which（介詞和先行詞搭配關系副詞有 why、where、when定語從句缺狀語，先行詞是原因，關系詞用 定語從句缺狀語，先行詞是地點，關系詞用 定語從句缺狀語，先行詞是時間，關系詞用定語從句缺賓語時：關系詞可以省略，但介詞提到關系詞前時，關系詞不可以省略，也不能用that,先行詞是人，關系詞用whom;先行詞是物，關系詞用 which（中考不考，不用記）關系代詞只用that的情況：定語從句缺主/賓語，而且先行詞是程序問題不一定最多時關系代詞只用that,且定語從句缺賓語時可省略程：多少程度+先行詞（all、ever

3、y、much、some、little、few、any、the very、the only、the same the last、the right、no）序：序數詞/數詞+先行詞問題：主句是 who/which引導的問句不一定：先行詞是不定代詞最：最高級+先行詞 多：先行詞是人+物限制性定語從句練習1. I have a friend has a good camera.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. he2. The man today left this message for you.A. calledB. has calledC. whom calledD. who ca

4、lled3. The man is our new teacher.A. whom you spokeB. whom you spoke toC. you spokeD. you spoke withwhom4. I don t think the number of the peop_lethis happens is very large.A. whomB. whoC. of whomD.to whom5.Do you work near the building color is yellow?A. thatB. whichC. whoseD.its6.Here is the girl

5、school bag has been stolen.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD.her7.The number of people lost homes reached as many as 250000.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD.which8.It sounded like a train was going under my house.A. whoB. whichC. /D.whom9.The car my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.A. whichB. whomC.

6、 whoD.whose10. The boy we saw yesterday was John s brother.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD.what11. The swimmer you are asking about is over there.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD.what12. The building window are bright at night is our school building.A. whichB. thatC. whomD.whose1314. Is the river through that town

7、very large?A. which flowsB. flowsC. that flowingD. whose flows. The games in the young men competed were difficult.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD.that15. He helped his father on the small town they lived.A. whichB. thatC. whenD.where16. That s the Science Museu_mwe visited last year.A. whereB. to whomC. w

8、hichD.in which17. That s the factor_ywe paid a visit last year.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD.in which18. She likes to use words is clear to him.A. of which the meaningB. of which meaningC. whose of meaningD. meaning of which19. This is the house we used to sleep.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when20. This

9、 was a time there were still slaves in the USA.A. whichB. thatC. when21. Her sister you met at my home was a teacher of English.D.whereA. whomB. thatC. which22. I m one of the boy_snever late for school.D./A. that isB. who isC. who are23. He is the most boring speaker I have ever heard.D.who amA. wh

10、oB. thatC. whose24. Mr Anderson I thought died 3 years ago is still living.D.whichA. whoB. whomC. whose25. He is the last person I want to see.D.whichA. whoB.whomC. that26.-Did you ask the guard what happened?-Yes, he told me all he knew.D.whichA. about whichB.whichC. that27. John was the only one I

11、 had visited.D.whatA. whichB. thatC. whom28. The second book I want to read is Red Star Over China.D.whoA. whichB. whatC. thatD.whose29. The boy handed everything he had picked up in the street to the police.A. whichB. whatC. that30. There is nothing in the world can frighten him.D.whateverA. thatB.

12、 whoC. which31. Who knows him would trust him?D.whomA. whomB. thatC. who32. The man and the horse fell into the river were drowned.D.whichA. whichB. whoC. of which33. Which of these trains is the one goes to Nanjing?D.thatA. whichB. of whichC. of these34. Look at the girl and her dog are crossing th

13、e bridge.D.thatA. whichB. whoC. theyD.that35. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage already seven other peopleA. when there wereB.which there wereC. that therewereD.where there were36. I ll never forget the daysI stayed in your beautiful country.A. whenB.in whichC. on whichD.on that

14、37. September13,1931 is the day we ll never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. on that38. I know a place we can have a quiet talk.D.thatA. whichB. whereC. when39. Is there any fruit shop nearby we can buy some fruit?D.at whichA. at thatB. at whereC. which40. I see no reason this can t be done right now.D.a

15、t whichA. butB. whyC. howD.which41. The building all elder university teachers prefer looks so beautiful.A. at whichB. whereC. whichD. on which42. You may stay you like.A. for how longB. for which timeC. at whichD. where43. The only language is easy to learn is the mother tongue.A. whichB. whoseC. t

16、hatD. it44. Have you seen the girl ?A. that I toldB. I told you ofC. whom I told youD. I told you of him45. The dictionaryis sold out in the bookshop.A. you needB. which you need itC. what you needD. that you need it46. Is this the shop sells children s clothing?A. whatB. whichC. in whichD. where47.

17、 The company I visited last year was not the one I once worked.A. which ;whichB. where ;whichC. which ;whereD. where ; where48. The orphan came from a place is far from here.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which49. They rely on those people are much better.A. whatB. theseC. whoD. which50. You are the v

18、ery man they are looking for at the moment.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. who51. He said he had read a bookwas a lie.A. about whichB. whichC. of whichD. of course it52. They are the boys I went to school with.A. whichB. whereC. whomD.53. More than seventy percent of the earth we live is covered with water

19、.A. whereB. itC. whomD.54. He was in a car was late.whenthatA. it55. I don tthlikeepeopleA. whoseB. whatC. howlose their temper easily.B. whichC. whoD.D.whichwhom56. You d better make a mark you have any questions you read a book.A. in the place; whileB. to the place; whereC. where ; /D. in the plac

20、e where; when57. The reason he was late for school was that he had knocked down by a bike.A. whyB. whereC. whenD. that58. That was I wanted.A. whichC. the oneB. the one whatD. one which59. This is the largest clock in the world the minute hand is six meters long.A. whereB. of whichC. whoseD. which60

21、. Look! the dictionary is red is a birthday gift given by father.A. which coverB. whose coverC. the whose coverD. that the cover61. Do you still remember one evening a week ago I came to your room and borrowed a diamondnecklace?A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where62. Do you know the actor you saw playing

22、Hamlet is now doing King Lear?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which63. She didn t tell us the re_as_o_nshe had given up the chance.A. for thatB. for whichC. for itD. because of which64. Who can think of a situation the idiom is often used?A. whereB. whichC. that65. They are carrying some empty boxes these b

23、ooks will be placed.D.howA. whereB. whichC. that66. Bamboo grows best in the place it is warm and rains often.D.whoseA. whichB. whereC. that67. Is this museum some German friends visited last Sunday?D.whoseA. thatB. whereC. which68. Is this the factory he worked twenty years ago?D.the oneA. whereB.

24、thatC. which69. Is this the factory you visited last month?D.the oneA. whereB. thatC. in which70. Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.D.the oneA. learnB. whoC. that learn71. Can you lend me the novel the other day?A. that you talkedB.you talked about itC. which you talke

25、d withD.you talked about72. Anyone this opinion may speak out.A. that is againstB.who are againstC. that againstD.who is against73. A room we do experiment is a lab.D.who learnA. whereB. thatC. which74. Mr Smith is one of the foreign experts who in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has bee

26、n working75. She had two daughters became doctors.D.in thatA. all of themB. both of themC. all of whom76. Don t talk about thing_syou are not sure of.D.both of whomA. thatB. whatC. thoseD.whose77. They talked for about an hour of the things and persons they remembered.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who78.

27、 The children were all interested in they had seen in the exhibition.A. whichB. that allC. all whatD. all that79. The earth around the moon goes moves around the sun.A. thisB. thatC. itD. which80. He was the man Master of the Game was translated.A. by whomB. by whoC. by whoseD. by him81. This is the

28、 very child parents were killed in the war.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. whom82. The number of the visitors we had expected was well over two thousand.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. where83. How do you like the book? It is quite different from I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. the one84. The house r

29、oof was damaged has now been repaired.A. thatB. who sC. whoseD. of which85. -The building over there is a library is our gym.-Yes, they are close to each other.A. on the east of whichB. to the east of itC. on the east of thatD. east of which86. In our school there are one thousand students,40 percen

30、t of are girl students.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which87. He was the only one of the students late this morning.A. that wasB. that wereC. who wasD. who were88. The most beautiful tree we planted last year is tall.A. thatB.that sC. whichD.whose89. I will give your daughter a toy plane she would like to

31、 play.A. whichB.thatC. for whichD.with which90. The magazine Betty paid one dollar was very good.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. to which91. My mother has a house in New York she bought three years ago.A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. whose92. We admired him for the way he faced his difficulties in.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. how93. -What gam