1、第1課時七年級(上)Starters Unit 41人教版人教版詞匯拓展詞匯拓展1.please(高興的)_(愉快)_2one(第一)_(一次)_3friend(友好的)_(友誼)_4that(復(fù)數(shù))_5her(名詞性物主代詞)_6too(近義詞)_7who(賓格)_(所有格)_pleasedpleasedpleasurepleasurefirstfirstonce once friendlyfriendlyfriendshipfriendshipthosethosehershersalso/eitheralso/eitherwhomwhomwhosewhose8teach(過去式/過去分詞)

2、_(老師；教師)_9help(有幫助的)_10.player(玩；玩耍；演奏)_11good(更好的)_(最好的)_12China(語文；漢語；漢語的；中國的；中國人)_13always(反義詞)_14two(第二)_(兩次)_taughttaughtteacherteacherhelpfulhelpfulplayplaybetterbetterbestbestChineseChineseneverneversecondsecondtwicetwice15I(賓格)_(形容詞性物主代詞)_(名詞性物主代詞)_16photo(復(fù)數(shù))_17color(顏色鮮艷的；豐富多彩的)_18thank(名詞

3、)_(感激的)_mememymymineminephotosphotoscolorfulcolorfulthanksthanksthankfulthankful重點短語重點短語1.早上好_morning2用英語_English3名字_name4過得愉快_a good day5勞駕；請原諒 _me6.怎么樣？好嗎？What/How _？goodgoodininfirstfirsthavehaveexcuseexcuseaboutabout7為而感謝你(們) _you for8請求；懇求(給予) _9一套；一副；一組 a _ of10快點兒_onthankthankaskaskforforsets

4、etcomecome重點句型重點句型1._ your name?你叫什么名字？Alan/Im Alan! My names Alan.我叫艾倫。2_ _ yourpencil?這是你的鉛筆嗎？Yes，it is./No，it isnt.是的，它是。/不，它不是。WhatsWhatsIs Is thisthis3_ _ their keys?他們的鑰匙在哪兒？Theyre _ the table.它們在桌子上面。4_ _ you？你好嗎？_ fine.Thanks.我很好。謝謝。5_ this _ English?這個用英語怎么說？Where Where areareononHow How ar

5、eareImImWhatsWhatsinin6._ _ you spell it?你怎樣拼寫它？7Here _ _ nice _ _ my family.這里有兩張我家人的漂亮照片。8_they?他們是誰？_ my grandparents.他們是我的祖父母。How How dodoare are twotwophotosphotos of ofWhoreWhoreTheyreTheyre9_ _ _ your books?打擾一下，這些是你的書嗎？No，they _不，不是。10Please _ _ _ 6856034.請打電話6856034找我。11_ _ _ your help，Anna

6、.安娜，謝謝你的幫忙。_ _不用謝。Excuse meExcuse meAre theseAre thesearentarentcall call me me at atThank you forThank you forYoure welcomeYoure welcome核心語法核心語法1.冠詞(a，an，the)2人稱代詞和物主代詞3基數(shù)詞4指示代詞(this，that，these，those)5.方位介詞(on，in，under)6連詞(and，but)7含有be動詞的一般疑問句及其回答8where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句考點一：考點一：good/fine/nice/wellgood/fine/

7、nice/well【考點搶測】1(2017天水)This kind of sweaters look_and sell _Abeautifully；well Bbeautiful；wellCbeautifully；good Dbeautiful；goodB B2The fish tastes _，we have eaten it up.It is certain that she cooked it _Agood；well Bwell；goodCwell；well Dgood；goodA A3(2017鹽城)I felt much _ after I told the problems to

8、my close friend.Agood Bwell Cbetter Dbest4How is your uncle?F_，thank you.C Cineinegood，fine，nice和well都有“好”的意思，常見用法如下表：考點二：考點二：and/but/so/orand/but/so/or【考點搶測】5(2017武漢)I dont like reading_watching TV.What about you?I dont like reading all day，_ I like watching TV news.Aand；or Band；andCor；and Dor；butD

9、 D6(2018襄陽)Be quick，_well fail to catch the school bus.Dont worry.Its only seven oclock now.We still have enough time.Aand Bbut Cor DsoC Cand，but，so和or都可以作連詞，常見用法詳見下表：考點三：考點三：this/that/these/thosethis/that/these/those【考點搶測】7(2018安順)Mr.Han，how is the weather in Aushun now，please?Actually，it is cooler

10、 than _ in Guiyang.Ait Bthat Cthis Dthose8The cars made in Germany are more expensive than _ made in Japan.Yes，you are right.But theyre much better.Athose Bthat Cones DitB BA Athis，that，these和those都是指示代詞，用法如下：考點四：考點四：What about this dictionaryWhat about this dictionary？這本字典呢？這本字典呢？What aboutWhat abo

11、ut？句型？句型【考點搶測】9Its nearly lunchtime.How about having some noodles and dumplings?_AYoure welcome BThats rightCThats nice of you DThat sounds goodD D10_ something to drink?Good idea.Im thirsty.AWhat about BWhy notCWould you DShall we11What about _(go) shopping this afternoon?A AgoinggoingWhat about？Ho

12、w about？意為“怎么樣？”about作介詞，其后跟代詞、名詞或動名詞。該句型常用于以下兩種情況：(1)向?qū)Ψ皆儐柷闆r或打探消息。如：I like playing basketball.What about you？我喜歡打籃球，你呢？(2)征求對方的看法、意見或向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh，相當于Would you like？肯定回答：OK！/All right! /Good idea！；否定回答：Sorry，Im afraid not.如：What about a cup of tea？喝杯茶怎么樣？What about choosing that one？選那個怎么樣？【拓展】考點五：考點五：Th

13、ank you for your helpThank you for your help，Anna.Anna.安娜，謝謝你的幫助。安娜，謝謝你的幫助。thank you forthank you for【考點搶測】12Helen, thanks for_me.With pleasure.AhelpBto helpChelping13Thank you for supporting the volunteer project._.AAll right BMy pleasureCNever mind DIt doesnt matterC CB B14(2018福建改編)你想要感謝對方的幫助，可以這

14、樣說：_15(2017東營)_the scientists hard work，Tiangong was launched(發(fā)射) successfully.AAs for BThanks toCInstead DAccording toThank you for your helpThank you for your helpB BThank you for也可以說成Thanks for，意為“為了某物或因為做某事而感謝”。其中for是介詞，表示原因，后面接名詞或動詞ing形式。其答語通常用Thats all right.(沒關(guān)系)；Thats OK.(沒關(guān)系)；Youre welcome.

15、(不客氣)等?！就卣埂縯hanks to是一個非常重要的習(xí)語，其中的thanks不能改為thank you；to是介詞，后面不能接動詞原形。thanks to意為“幸虧；由于”，表示原因，與because of近義。如：Thanks to your help，I finished the work on time.多虧了你的幫助，我按時完成了工作?？键c六：考點六：helphelp【考點搶測】16(2017百色)When he heard good news，we couldnt help _Were so excited.Ajump Bto jump Cjumping Djumped17Sun

16、 Hai _ his mother make dinner when his father got home from work.Awas helping BhelpsChelped Dis helpingC CA A18(2018棗莊)I helped _(he) to kill the cannibals.19The dictionary is h_I get to know many new words in it.himhimelpfulelpfulHe often helps me learn English.He often helps me with my English.他經(jīng)常

17、幫我學(xué)英語。I couldnt help smiling when I heard the joke.當我聽到這個笑話時，我忍不住笑了。We should ask the police for help when we are in danger.當身處險境時，我們應(yīng)該向警察求助。一、根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列句子。1The _ (磁帶) are on the table.You can take anyone you like.2His notebook is _(總是) on the sofa.3My mother and grandmother are _ (整潔的)，but Im not.

18、4Your _(戒指) is very beautiful on you.5Lilys _(杯子)is purple and her pen is purple，too.tapestapesalwaysalwaystidytidyringringcupcup二、翻譯句子。6今天早上我比較忙，今晚怎樣？(what about)_7你怎樣拼寫它？(how)_I am busy this morning.What about this evening?I am busy this morning.What about this evening?How do you spell it?How do y

19、ou spell it?8安娜，去向你的朋友要那本字典。(askfor)_9我必須找到那串鑰匙。(set)_10快點兒，凱特。我們遲到了。(late)_AnnaAnna，go and ask your friend for the dictionary.go and ask your friend for the dictionary.I must find that set of keys.I must find that set of keys.Come on/Hurry upCome on/Hurry up，Kate.Were late.Kate.Were late.一、單項選擇。1(2

20、017孝感)What do you usually have for breakfast?Some bread, _egg and a glass of milk.Aa Ban Cthe D/2_ is Jane?She is in the library.AWho BWhat CHow DWhereB BD D3(2017十堰)What is your sisters favorite _？She is always in red. Dont you know?Asong Bmovie Ccolor Dfood4(2017河北)Is this Kates bicycle?No, _ is u

21、nder the tree. She put it there this morning.Athis Bhers Cmine DyoursC CB B5(2018南京)Mexican and TexMex foods were popular in the USA, _ now Chinese food has more fans.Abecause Bbut Cso Dunless6(2018鹽城)_ do you plan to buy?I havent made up my mind. Ill just look around.AWho BHow CWhy DWhatB BD D7(201

22、8黃岡)Im thirsty, Mom. Id like something to drink.We only have some _ in the fridge.Aoranges Bicecream Cjuice Dcheese8(2018岳陽)The little girl over there is _ cousin.ATom BToms Cthe TomC CB B9What are _， Lily?Theyre rabbits.Athis Bthose Cit Dthat10_， Lisa. Whats this _ English?Its a map.ASorry；in BSorr

23、y；ofCExcuse me；in DExcuse me；ofB BC C二、完形填空。(2018天津)My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few years of my life there before my family _11_ to Perth, Australia.We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to _12_ and I had to attend specia

24、l classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much _13_， so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned(掙錢) just enough for us to survive(維持生活) and _14_ a little money. My father had always wanted to _15_ a small restaurant. Finally, _16_ t

25、en years of hard work, in June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比薩餅店)_17_ business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we _18_， my father decided that we needed a fulltime waiter. Then he

26、decided to _19_ me the art of making woodfired pizzas.Today we have three branches(分店) in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have _20_ learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.11A.returned BmovedCpointed Dconnected12A.school Bhospital Cchurch Db

27、usiness13A.paper Billness Chealth Dmoney14A.save Bborrow Cshare Dchoose15A.sell Bsee Copen DleaveB BA AD DA AC C16A.before Bafter Cduring Dbetween17A.Because BIf CAlthough DWhether18A.played Brelaxed Cstarted Dstopped19A.like Bteach Cbelieve Dlend20A.perhaps Bnever Chardly DalsoB BC CC CB BD D三、閱讀理解

28、。(2018海南)As a student, you must have met all kinds of teachers. Do you like or hate them? Is there complete understanding between you and them?At first, I thought Miss Li was nervous and shy. But now, I find shes kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understan

29、d it well! She always avoids making you feel stupid. Ive always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English, but Miss Li just smiles, so that I dont feel that stupid!Mrs. Chen is very strict and serious. In her class, we dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.

30、 There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late, but theyre always on time for Mrs. Chens lessons! Some of our classmates dont like her. But most of us really appreciate(欣賞) her because her teaching is so well organized and clear. Physics will never be my favorite lesson, but I

31、think Ill do well in the exam with Mrs. Chen teaching me.Mr. Wu is very popular. He really enjoys teaching Chinese. You cant imagine what a great teacher he is! He talks loudly and fast and waves his hands about a lot when he gets excited. Hes really understanding and funny. When he thinks were gett

32、ing bored, he will tell us jokes and make us active again. We really respect him a lot.21What subject does Miss Li teach?AEnglish. BPhysics. CChinese.22Mrs. Chen is _Akind and patientBstrict and seriousCunderstanding and funny23Of the three teachers, _ is probably the most outgoing.AMiss Li BMrs. Ch

33、en CMr. WuA AB BC C24Students respect Mr. Wu because he_Aavoids making them feel stupidBorganizes his teaching well and clearlyCmakes his lessons lively and interesting25From the passage we can learn that _Aall students like Mrs. ChenBthe writer really likes his/her teachersCthe students always get

34、bored in Mr. Wus classC CB B四、任務(wù)型閱讀。(2018邵陽)閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題。Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942.He is one of the most wellknown scientistson space and time in the world. Hawking is researching how the universe began and how it ends. He is called the King of the Universe.When he studi

35、ed math and science at Oxford University, he became seriously ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines. Till now, he cant move or feed himself and he is helped to dress, eat and wash by a nurse. However, he has a wheelchair with a special computer, with which he ca

36、n communicate with others.In spite of all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living and went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a Doctors Degree of philosophy(哲學(xué)). Because of his serious illness, it was difficult for him to

37、 draw diagrams or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It has been sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invite

38、d to China to give lectures. His selfconfidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.From Hawkings unusual experiences, we learn that nobody should lose hope, no matter how bad the situation is. As he once said, “Life is not fair, you just have to do the best you can in your own situation.

39、”26Is Hawking one of the most famous scientists in the world?_27Why was Hawking unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines?_Yes, he is.Yes, he is.Because he was seriously ill.Because he was seriously ill.28When did Hawking get a Doctors Degree of philosophy?_29Whats the name of Hawkings first important book?_30What can we learn from Hawkings unusual experiences?_In 1965.In 1965.A Brief History of Time.A Brief History of Time.We learn that nobody should lose hope, no matter how bad We learn