1、學習必備歡迎下載過去完成時注意：過去完成時表示過去某一時間或某一動作之前已經發生或完成的動作，動作發生的時間是 "過去的過去 ".它是一個相對的時態， 只有在和過去某個時間或動作相比較時才會用到。E.g. By the end of the match，they had kicked two goals.We had alreadyhad lunch before we arrived there.其結構是 "had+過去分詞 ". 它的否定句是在had 后邊加 not，變一般疑問句是把had 提前。E.g. I had reached the stat

2、ion before 9 ：00o'clock.I had not reached the station before 9 ：00 o'clock.Had you reached thestation before 9： 00 o'clock？它通常和 before，by the end of 等引導的表示過去的時間狀語連用。練習一：一 .用動詞的適當形式填空1. We _ (paint) the house before we _ (move) in.2. That rich old man _ (make) a will before he _ (die).3.

3、They _ (study) the map of the country before they _ (leave).4. The robbers _ (run away ) before the policemen_(arrive).5. I _ (turn off) all the lights before I _ (go) to bed.6. Paul _ (go) out with Jane after he _ (make)a phone call.7. Tom _ (say) he _ (read) the book twice.8. Our plan _ (fail ) be

4、cause we _ (make) a bad mistake.9. When the chairman _ (finish) speaking, he _ (leave)the hall.10.The Reads _(have) lunch when I _(get) to their house.11.When I _(arrive) at the station, he _(leave).12.We _(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.13.I waited until he _(finish) his ho

5、mework.14. We were surprised at what she _already _(do).15.She _(not go) to Qingdao because she _ (be) there before.16.He _(not tell) you the news yet.17. He said he _already_(give) the book to the teacher.18. I _(be) to Shanghai before.學習必備歡迎下載19. She told me she _(be) to Sanya three times.20.She _

6、(play) the guitar while her sister_(sing).二句型轉換1I had sold the ticket when she came.（改否定句）2.She had sung a song to us before she danced（.改否定句）3.They began to climb the mountain after they had bought all the food and drinks. （否定）4.By 10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry. （改一般疑問）5.Lucy had already comple

7、ted the project when I arrived. （改一般疑問）6.By the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. （改一般疑問）7.He had broken his arm when I saw him.（對劃線部分提問）8.When he had read the note, he ate it. （對劃線部分提問）9.Jack didn t go to the cinemabecause he had seen the film（對.劃線部分提問）學習必備歡迎下載10.We had had the t

8、oys for ten years before we gave them to the child. （對劃線部分提問）11.She had written the book by the end of 1960. （對劃線部分提問）12.We cooked the dumplings. We ate them up. （用過去完成時連接兩句）13.Jim s father mended the car. It was broken（.用過去完成時連接兩句）14.We had our tests. Then we had a long holiday.( 用過去完成時連接兩句) Afterw

9、e_, we _15.He showed us the picture. Then he showed us around the house.用過去完成時連接兩句)Before he _, he_.練習二一、單選1 When Li Ming hurried home ， he found that his mother _already_to hospital.A has； been sentB had； sentC has； sentD had； been sent2 We _five English songs by the end of last term.A had learnedB

10、learnedC have learnedD will have learned3 Han Mei told me she _lunch ， so she was very hungry.A has hadB hasn't haveC have hadD hadn't had4 By the end of 1976，A have beenB havemany buildings _built in the city.C had beenD will學習必備歡迎下載5She _her keys in the office so she had to wait until her

11、husband _home.A has left； comesB had left ； would comeC had left； cameD left ； had come6He said that it was at least ten years since I _a good drink.A had enjoyed B was enjoying C have enjoyedD have been enjoying7The meeting _when Mr. Wang _to school.A has begun； getB has been on； getC had begun；got

12、D had been on； got二、填空1 When I returned home， he _ （leave）。2 By ten yesterday evening， she _（finish ） writing.3 He _（study） English for five years before he came here.4It _ （ stop） raining when I wake up this morning.5I _（ not read） the book because I had read it before.6She said she_ （be） born in 1

13、992.7When he _（ come） to China two years ago he found people didn't understand him atall though he _（learn） some Chinese in his own country.8I saw Han Mei yesterday. We _（not see） each other since left Beijing.9When I got to his home， he_（ go） to bed.10 She asked if Mr. Liu _ already _ （come） ba

14、ck.學習必備歡迎下載學習必備歡迎下載練習一參考答案：一.用動詞的適當形式填空1. had painted. moved 2. had made . died3. had studied left4. had run away.arrived5. had turned off went 6. went had masaid had read 8 failed had made 9. (had) finished left 10. were having/had had11. arrived . .had left 12. had learned 13. (had) finished 14.ha

15、d .done 15 didn't go hadbeen 16. hasn't told17 had given 18. have been 19.had been 20. was playing wassinging二句型轉換1 I hadn't sold the ticket when she came.2. She hadn't sung asong to us before she danced.3. They didn't begin to climb the mountain after they had bought all the foo

16、d and drinks. 4.Had you been very hungryby 10:00 a.m?5. Had Lucycompleted the project when Iarrived yet?6. Had the plane taken off by the time he got to the airport?7. What had hedone when you saw him?8.What did he do when he had read the note?9. Why didn'tJack go to the cinema?10. How long had you/we had the toys before you/we gave themto the child?11.What had she written by the end of 1960?12.After we had cooked thedumplings, we ate them up.13.Jim fathers mended the car because it had been broken.14.After we had had o