1、one orange two pears six pears two clockssix computers five cups three apples four bananas nine apples three boys two girls one dog one cat two cats three cars four bikes five birds six pens seven apples eight oranges nine boxes ten buses whats this? its a banana.what are these? they are bananas.wha

2、ts that? its an orange.what are those? they are oranges.what are those?whats that?its a watch.they are watches.可數名詞有可數名詞有單數和復數單數和復數兩種形式。名詞兩種形式。名詞的復數形式的部分規則如下：的復數形式的部分規則如下：一般情況加一般情況加smap maps, desk desks , tree trees, boy boys , girl girls 以以s, sh, ch, x 等結尾的加等結尾的加esclass classes ,watchwatches,以輔音字母以

3、輔音字母y結尾的詞，結尾的詞，變變y為為i,在加在加esdictionarydictionaries,family- families不規則變化：不規則變化：manmen, woman women, photo photos, footfeet, a chinese three chinese, child-childrenwhat are these?whats this?its a pen.they are pens. this is jims friend.these are his friends .this is his sister.these are his sisters.do

4、 it together.that is a baby. those are babies. that is a dog.those are dogs.do it together.what are these?whats this?its a mapthey are maps jeeps , bikes , apples , pens , bags boxes , classes , buses , watches , fishes babybabies , countrycountries tomatoes , potatoes knifeknives , leafleaves你看出規律了

5、嗎？你看出規律了嗎？1.一般直接在名詞后面加一般直接在名詞后面加“s”2.以以 s,x,ch,sh,ss結尾的單詞，必須加上結尾的單詞，必須加上es 3.以輔音字母以輔音字母+y結尾的單詞，把結尾的單詞，把y變成變成i再加再加es4.以輔音字母以輔音字母+o結尾的單詞，后加結尾的單詞，后加es（photo除外）除外） 5.以以f或或fe結尾的單詞。把結尾的單詞。把f變變v再加再加eswhat are those?whats that?its an english book.they are english books.what are these?they are.what are those

6、?they areask and answerthese are maps.those are clocks.we are teachers.this is a map.that is a clock.i am a teacher.he is a boy.they are boys.thesethosetheywethisthathesheitiisamareyouyou 人稱代詞（主格）人稱代詞（主格） 第一人稱（第一人稱（單數單數） 第二人稱（第二人稱（單數單數） 第三人稱第三人稱 （單數單數） 第一人稱（第一人稱（復數復數） 第二人稱（第二人稱（復數復數） 第三人稱（第三人稱（復數復數）

7、iyouhesheitweyouthey主格做主語：主格做主語：如如1 1）i im a boy.m a boy.2) 2) hehe is a teacher. is a teacher.3) 3) itit is a cat. is a cat.4) are 4) are youyou an english? an english?5) are 5) are theythey apples? apples? 形容詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞第一人稱（第一人稱（單數單數）第二人稱（第二人稱（單數單數） 第三人稱第三人稱 （單數單數）第一人稱（第一人稱（復數復數）第二人稱（第二人稱（復數復數）

8、第三人稱（第三人稱（復數復數）myyourhis heritsouryourtheir形容詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞名詞（名詞（n.)形容詞性物主代詞，不能單獨使用，一定要和名詞一起使用。如：my book,his bag,their pens,her mother根據句子意思填入適當的代詞。根據句子意思填入適當的代詞。1._is my mother._is my father. they are teachers.2.-are these your brothers?-yes, _are.3._name is gina. _am a student.4.-how are_?-fine, t

9、hank_!5-whats_name?-_ is tony.6.whats _telephone number? -_is 643-0274.shehetheymyiyouyouhisheyourit名詞所有格名詞所有格 （the possessive case of nouns)1.單數名詞加單數名詞加s 。 mikes father jims class my mothers name2.兩個或兩個以上的各自所有，則每個名詞都要加兩個或兩個以上的各自所有，則每個名詞都要加s，后面的，后面的可數名詞要用復數形式。可數名詞要用復數形式。 jims and toms books 3.兩個或兩個以

10、上的共同所有，則只在最后一個加兩個或兩個以上的共同所有，則只在最后一個加s,后面的后面的可數名詞用單數或復數形式要根據情況而定。可數名詞用單數或復數形式要根據情況而定。jim and toms ruler mary and kates cases 4.以以s結尾的復數名詞加結尾的復數名詞加 the teachers room5.不以不以s結尾的復數名詞加結尾的復數名詞加s mens shoes womens daythose are erasers.are those erasers?yes, they are./ no, they arent.they are girls.are they

11、girls?yes, they are. / no, they arent.those are not erasers.they are not girls.（單）this is a bookthese are books. （單）that is his brother.those are his brothers.看看 誰誰 做做 得得 快快（復）（復）用用am, is 或或are填空填空 1. this _my brother, these _my parents. 2. _that your sister? no, it isnt. 3. this _my mother. mom, th

12、is _lin hai. 4. and these _my grandparents. 5. _guo ping your sister? yes, she _. 6. hello, i _lucy. and thats paul. he _my brotherisareisisisareisisamisgrandfather this is . my grandfathergrandmotherthis is . my grandmother grandparents grandfathergrandmotherthese are my grandparents .this is my gr

13、andfather.this is my grandmother.fatherthis is .my fathermotherthis is .my motherfathermother parents these are my parents . this is my father.this is my mother.brotherthis is .my brothersisterthis is .my sisterfriendthis is .friendsthese are . my friendmy friends my family this is . this is . these

14、 are . that is . that is . those are .grandfathergrandmotherparentsbrothersisterfriendsintroduce your family and your friends:my grandfather my grandmothermy parents.my brothermy sistermy friendsmy friends hello ! im xiaowanzi . can you introduce my family and my friends? fatherthis is her father.mo

15、therthis is her mother.parentsthese are her parents.grandfatherthis is her grandfather.sisterthis is her sister.friendthis is her friend. grandfathergrandmothermotherfathersisterfriendsjims familyhis parentshis sistershis brothers jim introduce jims family: this is . these are . these are . those ar

16、e . jimhis parents his sistershis brothersplease introduce xiaoxins family .structures : this is . that is . his fatherhis motherhis sisterhis dogstructures : this is my / his / her. 這是這是. these are my / his / herthat is my / his / her. 那是那是.those are my / his / her .language goal : introduce your f

17、amily or your friends. (介紹你的家人和朋友們）介紹你的家人和朋友們）09-18-2007hi, xia yu! how are you? this is my family. this is my _ (c) and that is my _ (i) . my _(h)are nice. look! those are my _(d), and these are my _(b). my _ (f) is near my _ (g) . i love my family!motherfatherparentsgrandparentsbrotherssistergrand

18、mother09-21-2007hi, _! how are you? my name is _. this is my family. this is my _ and that is my_. these are my _, and those are my _. my phone number is _.1. is these your grandparents?2. those is my sister.3. is that your family?4. this are my brother.5. are these your friend?6. that is my cousin.

19、7. is those your brothers?8. are those your sisters?are_that _is_friends_are用 is are am填空1.that _ a jacket. it _ red . 2.those_ baseballs.they_ white.3.this _ my quilt. it _red.4.helen _ a girl, she _ my friend.5.that is tony.he _ my uncle.6.what _ this? it _a map.7.what _ these?they_ oranges.8.i _

20、a boy. my name _jack.9.how _ you? i _ fine,thanks.isisareareisisisisisisisareareamisareamwhat is “family”?father and motheri love you.（每個字母代表什么？）每個字母代表什么？）family treesister son cousin grandfather mother auntgrandfather /grandmother (1)father /_ (2)daughter(_) (4) _ (brother) (5)uncle/ _ (3)son (_) (

21、6)motherauntsisterson_cousin_iparentsgrandparentsgrandfathergrandmotherfathermotheruncleauntcousinbrother1)my fathers mother is my _.2) my fathers _ is my grandfather. 3) my fathers sisters are my _. 4) my fathers _are my uncles. 5) my uncles children are my _. 6) my aunts _are my cousins.7) my pare

22、nts _ is my sister. 8) i am a boy. im my parents _. grandmotherfatherauntsbrotherscousinschildrendaughtersonwords：1.lucy is a girl. she is her fathers _.2.jim is his fathers _.3.my fathers sister is my .4. kates fathers brother is her _.5. tims father is my uncle, so tim is my _.6.his parents are hi

23、s _ and _7.my grandparents are my _ and_.daughtersonauntunclecousinmotherfathergrandfathergrandmother hello! im a teacher. my name isjane bruce. i have a happy big family.my grandparents have two sons and a daughter. i have a brother. his name is jack. i have a sister. her name is lucy. my husband(丈

24、夫丈夫) and i have a son and a daughter.their names are tom and ann. can you draw a family tree? grandfathergrandmotherfatheruncleauntmotheri(jane)brotherjacksisterlucysontomdaughterannhusband hello! i am a teacher. my name is jane bruce. i have (有有) a happy big family. my grandparents have two sons and a daughter. i have a brother. his name is j