1、Module 5 Unit 1ReadingLanguage PointsSecrets and lies1. betray (Vt.) 出賣，背叛，泄露出賣，背叛，泄露(機密機密) betray sb/sth to sb betray state secrets to another country his colleagues to the enemy feel betrayed by sb2. fun (Un.) 樂趣；有趣的人樂趣；有趣的人/ 物物 funny (adj.) 滑稽的滑稽的, 好笑的好笑的 Its great fun talking with you. What fun

2、it is to meet so many new friends! have fun = enjoy oneself for fun 為了消遣為了消遣 / 好玩好玩 make fun of 向某人出賣某人向某人出賣某人/泄露某事給某人泄露某事給某人3. have a surprise math quiz 進行一次突襲數(shù)學小測驗進行一次突襲數(shù)學小測驗 A surprise attack was carried out there.4. sb /sth be sure to do sth 肯定，一定肯定，一定5. fail (in) a simple math quiz6. pretend (v

3、) 假裝假裝 pretend to do sth 假裝要做假裝要做 to be doing sth假裝正在做假裝正在做 to have done假裝已完成假裝已完成eg: She didnt want to talk with others, so she pretended to be reading. They pretended that nothing had happened. 7. admit (n) admission（承認；準許；接納（承認；準許；接納, 招收）招收） be admitted into/ to Beijing University 被被北大北大錄取錄取 admi

4、t to / into 準許準許 進入進入/加入加入 eg: The narrow windows admit little light into the room. Women are not admitted into the club. admit (to) doing 承認做承認做 (to) sth. 承認某事承認某事 從句從句 eg: She admitted (to) having stolen the car. Dont be afraid to admit (to) your mistakes. They freely admit that they still have a

5、lot to learn. admission: $ 35 入場費入場費 35美元美元 whats the admission? 門票多少錢？門票多少錢？8. beg (v.) 請求請求, 懇求；乞討懇求；乞討 beggar 乞丐乞丐 beg (sb.) for sth sth from sb sb (not) to do sth. to do sth They begged him for help. eg: She begged him not to leave. He begged to be told the truth.beg your pardon 請原諒請原諒;(未聽清未聽清)再

6、說一遍再說一遍;感到冒犯時說感到冒犯時說9. keep ones secret 保守秘密保守秘密10. stare at sb.11. be shocked to do sth 12. find a piece of paper on my desk that said, that said = that read = saying / reading say = read 上說上說/寫著寫著/顯示顯示eg: The notice said, “keep out!” 告示上寫著：告示上寫著：“禁止入內(nèi)禁止入內(nèi).” When I returned home, I found a note pin

7、ned on my door saying that I should go to attend a meeting that afternoon. 當我回到家時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)門上釘著一張便條，當我回到家時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)門上釘著一張便條，通知我下午去開會。通知我下午去開會。13. feel like doing 想要想要, 感覺像感覺像 sth /從句從句 eg: I felt like another glass of milk. He didnt feel like going to work. I didnt feel like I was overlooking my studies. 我并不覺得

8、我在忽視學習。我并不覺得我在忽視學習。 14. promise (not) to do sth 15. behind sbs back 背著背著sb，背地里，私下，背地里，私下16. go/walk straight to sp./sb. (adv.) 徑直徑直/直接到直接到 a straight line (adj.)17. keep ones word = keep ones promise 遵守諾言遵守諾言 break ones word 違背諾言違背諾言 give ones word 做出承諾做出承諾 in a word 簡言之簡言之 in other words 換句話說換句話說17

9、. keep ones word = keep ones promise 遵守諾言遵守諾言 break ones word 違背諾言違背諾言 give ones word 做出承諾做出承諾 a man of his word 一個守信用的人一個守信用的人 Word came that同從同從. 消息傳來消息傳來 have a word with sb 與與談一談談一談 have words with sb 與與爭吵爭吵 in a word 簡言之簡言之 word for/by word 逐字逐字 in other words 換句話說換句話說18. swear at sb/sth 詛咒詛咒/咒

10、罵咒罵 swear to sb 對對sb.發(fā)誓發(fā)誓 I swear (that) I had nothing to do with it.19. belong to (不用于被動語態(tài)或進行時態(tài)不用于被動語態(tài)或進行時態(tài))20. spy on sb/sth 21. forgive sb sth sb for (doing) sth eg: Ill never forgive her for what she did. A friendship in trouble1. in trouble get into / run into trouble 陷入困境陷入困境/惹上麻煩惹上麻煩2. have a

11、 match against another school 與另一所學校進行一場比賽與另一所學校進行一場比賽 declare war against Japan 復習：復習： They noticed a man sitting against a tree(prep.) 和和比賽比賽/競爭競爭/交戰(zhàn)交戰(zhàn)3. focus on sth 集中于集中于eg: The discussion focused on three main problems. focus ones attention/ mind/ eyes on stheg: You must try to focus your mind

12、 on work and study.4. be determined to do sth 決心做決心做 (表狀態(tài)表狀態(tài)) determine to do sth 決定做決定做 （表動作（表動作)5. keep pace with sb/sth 與與步調(diào)一致步調(diào)一致 ,與與并駕齊驅(qū)并駕齊驅(qū)eg: She found it hard to keep pace with him as he walked away.6. as a result of 由于由于的結(jié)果的結(jié)果 as a result 因此，結(jié)果因此，結(jié)果7. get/be angry/annoyed with sb 生生sb的氣的氣8.

13、 in this manner 以這種以這種方式方式 have a friendly manner 有著友好的有著友好的態(tài)度態(tài)度 have good/bad manners 有有/沒有沒有禮貌禮貌10. turn into turninto 11. accuse sb of sth 12. be/feel guilty about sth 對對感到內(nèi)疚感到內(nèi)疚 be guilty of sth 犯犯罪罪,有有過失過失/罪責罪責eg: I felt guilty about not visiting my parents more often. Who is guilty of breaking

14、 the window? guilt n.內(nèi)疚內(nèi)疚13. remark n/ vi 評論，談論評論，談論make remarks/ a remark about sth/sb 對對 做出評論做出評論 remark on/upon sth./sb. v.對對 做出評論做出評論14. dislike (doing) sth.15. argue with sb. about/over sth 因為因為sth.與與sb.爭論爭論/爭吵爭吵eg: They are always arguing with each other about money.16. sit next to sb 17. apol

15、ogize to sb for doing sth make an apology to sb for doing stheg: Youd better apologize to her for saying such rude words.18. cant help doing sth 情不自禁做情不自禁做 cant help to do sth 不能幫忙做不能幫忙做eg: I have too much homework to do, so I cant help to clean the house .19. instead of 代替；而不是代替；而不是 20. sensitive (

16、adj.) 敏感的，體貼的敏感的，體貼的 be sensitive to sth 對對敏感敏感,過敏；對過敏；對體諒體諒eg: My teeth are very sensitive to cold food. She is very sensitive to other peoples feelings. 21.lie in sth. 在于在于 lie with sb.(to do sth.) 是某人的職責或責任是某人的職責或責任 If so, the problem lies with you, not her.22. in public 23.avoid doing sth.24. be

17、 gifted at have a gift for 在在方面有天賦方面有天賦25. disagreement about/ on/ over There is disagreement on the method to be used. disagree with sb. about/ on/ over sth. 26. before long 不久，很快不久，很快= soon I hope to see you again before long. long before 很久以前很久以前= long ago The house was pulled down long before. I knew Tom long before I knew you. 在我認識你之前很久就認識了湯姆。在我認識你之前很久就認識了湯姆。27. blame blame sb. for sth.