1、中國志鴻網為您服務！北京市東城區2001年高三第二次模擬試題英語（考試時間120分鐘，共150分）本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第一卷（三大題，共115分）注意事項 1.答第一卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、班級、學校、填寫在答題卡上。 2.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。 3.考試結束，考生將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分：聽力（共兩節，滿分30分） 做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。 第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、

2、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. Whats the mans opinion about the womans dress? A. He thinks it pretty.B. He thinks it awful.C. He thinks it kidding. 2. Whats the mans job? A. A traveler.B. A teacher.C. A news reporter. 3. Whats Lisa wearing? A. A blue dress.B.

3、 A red dress.C. A yellow dress. 4. What will the man do? A. He will take the woman to a lovely garden. B. He will go to see a film with the woman. C. He will pick up the woman at 6:30. 5. Why is the womans father going to retire? A. He is old.B. He is in good health.C. He is in poor health. 第二節（共15小

4、題；第小題1.5分。滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A.B.C.三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給5秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第六段材料，回答第6、7題。 6. Where are the two speakers? A. On a ship.B. On a plane.C. On a train. 7. Why isnt the man going straight to London? A. To visit other places. B

5、. To save money. C. To meet some Romanian friends. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 8. Where does the man live? A. In a beautiful garden.B. In a camp.C. In the mountains. 9. Why does he live there? A. Because there is no pollution. B. Because there is a beautiful lake. C. Because there is a cabin. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

6、10. Whats wrong with the two speakers? A. They dont have an engine. B. Their tank is half full. C. They run of gas. 11. Where are they going? A. To the sea port.B. To the railway station.C. To the airport. 12. What should they do now? A. Do nothing but wait. B. Find a policeman. C. Telephone the nea

7、rest gas station. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13. What is the man asking about? A. The womans last job. B. Ideal Systems. C. The womans work experience. 14. How many companies has the woman worked for? A. 3B.2C.4 15. Why did the woman leave Format? A. She had a quarrel with her boss. B. She needed a change. C

8、. The company closed down. 16. How many years did the woman work for Ideal Systems? A. Ten.B. FiveC. Two. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17. What destroyed Tokyo the second time in this century? A. Pollution.B. Earthquake.C. War. 18. What happened during the earthquake? A. People lost their homes. B. People pul

9、led down their houses. C. People lost their jobs. 19. What caused Tokyo to develop fast during the 1960s? A. The Olympic Games. B. The rapid growing population. C. The world wars. 20. What challenges is the government facing now? A. Waste disposal and job problems B. Housing problems and pollution C

10、. Pollution and crimes第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分） 第一節：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 21. What are you doing, Jim? Im telephone to my friend in London. A. on theB. in theC. on aD. for a 22. Mary Rose know nothing about the matter, for they didnt come to the meeting yeste

11、rday. A. Either；orB. Both；andC. Neither；norD. Not only; but 23. I return the dictionary within three days? No, you . You it for five days. A. May; neednt; can borrowB. Can; mustnt; would have C. Must; dont have to; can keepD. Shall; cant; should read 24. My teacher often said in class, “Lets in Engl

12、sih.” A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tell 25. fun it is to jump into a pool or go swimming in summer! A. What a B. HowC. How aD. What 26. The driver kept about the accident lose his job. A. still; in order to notB. quiet; not so as to C. silent; so as not toC. calm; in order not to 27. Id like to invite yo

13、u to a concert this evening. Thank you, but Ill be free Im not sure at the moment. A. whileB. ifC. whenD. whether 28. Which is wrong? A. You must have studied English for years, havent you? B. Pass me a book, dont you? C. He must have arrived yesterday, didnt he? D. Every body is here, arent they? 2

14、9. Mum, Im going to visit my aunt. What about a week? A week is too long. Try to be back in a of days. A. numberB. dozenC. coupleD. score 30. The hero said, “ One should love country!” A. herB. itsC. theirD. ones 31. Whats the matter with you? the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly. A. CleaningB

15、. To cleanC. While cleaningD. While I was cleaning 32. my finishing reading the magazine, you can have it . A. On; immediatelyB. At; quickly C. For; fortunatelyD. With; likely 33. I kept looking at the man, wondering . A. whether I have seen him beforeB. where I had seen him before C. that I had see

16、n him beforeD. when I had seen him before 34. , when he was already , he started to learn English. A. In the 1980; thirtiesB. In the 1980s; in his thirties C. In the 1990; in thirtiesD. In 1990s; in the thirties 35. Hold on a minute! Mr Wang is coming. He is in the next room. A. Dont hand up the tel

17、ephoneB. put up the telephone C. Take down the telephoneD. Hand in the telephone第二節：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個選項（A，B，C，D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 An interesting theory in economics is demonstrated（證明）by the Head Man of a small mountain tribe. It seems that this tribe was good

18、 at making straw mats（草席）that had great sales possibility in the 36 market. The representative（代表）of an American company 37 to visit the tribe and 38 to make a good business deal. He 39 to the Head Man and 40 that his company would like to 41 several thousand mats. Undoubtedly, he said, the business

19、 42 would be profitable（有益的）to the 43 . After some thought, the Head Man 44 , but announced that the price per 45 would be higher on such a 46 order than it would be if 47 a small order were placed. The representative was 48 than a little shocked 49 the business sense of the Head Man 50 insisted tha

20、t the price should be 51 because of the large volume（大量），and 52 not higher. “No,” replied the head of the tribe 53 . “But why not?” asked the American. “Because 54 is so tiresome to make the 55 article over and over,” answered the Head Man. 36. A. strawB. globalC. worldD. earth 37. A. showedB. wentC

21、. leftD. walked 38. A. managedB. wroteC. woreD. wanted 39. A. addressedB. spokeC. askedD. told 40. A. declaredB. confirmed（證實）C. demandedD. gestured 41. A. orderB. sellC. arrangeD. make 42. A. treaty（條約）B. pact（協定）C. matterD. deal 43. A. countryB. companyC. tribeD. Americans 44. A. agreedB. accepted

22、C. refusedD. received 45. A. headB. pieceC. eachD. dollar 46. A. smallB. bigC. vastD. high 47. A. certainlyB. reallyC. onlyD. simply 48. A greaterB. strongerC. lessD. more 49. A fromB. ofC. atD. since50. A. whoB. andC. thenD. therefore 51. A. lowerB. higherC. littleD. raised 52. A. neverB. reallyC.

23、certainlyD. yet 53. A. weaklyB. happily C. stubbornly（固執）D. hesitatingly（猶豫） 54. A. heB. itC. what D. work 55. A. similarB. beautifulC. differentD. same第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題20分，滿分40分） 閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A，B，C，D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（A）Casablanca, Sep. 24 A flash flood swept across the coastal plain a

24、bout 100 miles southwest of here, killing hundreds of Moroccans in a market place yesterday morning. Reports from the area said 218 bodies had been counted, and many of the people were missing. The flood followed heavy rains, which filled the coastal plain and dry river beds and caused them to overf

25、low. The flood crest, several feet high, hit the village of Khemis Nagua at midmorning yesterday as farmers from the surrounding area joined town people in an open market place.The roaring waters swept the villages living places, the market sheds(棚子),shoppers,cattle and farm tools miles across the p

26、lain.The flood was over almost as soon as it started, the reports said, as the crest swept out to sea. Rescue workers quickly moved into the area from Safi, about 25 miles further south. 56. It can be learnt from the text that . A. the news report is from Khemis NaguaB. the flood didnt last long C.

27、hundreds of Moroccans were savedD. Casablanca is a city in Africa 57. The report mainly tells the public about . A. how the flood swept the coastal plainB. why the terrible flood took place C. the flash flood in fallD. a rescue attempt 58. The underlined word “crest” means . A. top to a large waveB.

28、 waters C. flash floodD. the flow of flood（B）Art 44Behavior 48Books 50Economy & Finance 36Medicine 42Milestones 49Science & technology 17Other Departments 52 根據表格所提供的內容，從A，B，C，D四個選項中選擇正確答案。 59. Where will a reporters interview with a dignitary（職位高的人）appear? A. P. 48B. P. 50C. P. 49D. P. 52 60. If yo

29、u want to know what a critic（評論家）says about a bestseller, you can turn to . A. P 44B. P. 48C. P. 50D. P. 52（C） Over two thousand years ago Rome（羅馬）was the center of a huge empire. The Romans needed a way to move their large armies quickly so that they could protect their huge country. They needed la

30、nd trade routes, so they joined all parts of their empire by a network of roads（公路網）. Beginning in 300 B.C., the Romans built roads in Europe, Asia and North Africa. By 200 A.D., they had built 50,000 miles of almost straight roads. To build their roads, the Romans moved away all soft soil. They dug

31、 until they reached hard ground. Then they added layers（層）of stone and other things. The most important roads were paved（鋪設）with large flat（平）stones. Main Roman roads were sometimes as wide as ours today. To build their roads, the Romans sometimes had to dig tunnels through mountains. But they didnt

32、 have any machines to help them. So they heated the rock with fire and then threw cold water over it. When the rock cracked（裂）, they dug it out. Roman soldiers and slaves built the roads with their hands and simple tools, but the roads were so well built that they were used for hundreds of years. 61

33、. The story tells us . A. building roads without modern machines was Roman soldiers only job B. it was not an easy job for the Romans to build their roads C. people in advanced countries still use the old Roman way to build their roads today D. most people in the African countries still use the old

34、Roman way to dig their tunnels through the mountains 62. In your opinion, the story is about . A. how to build up our modern roads today B. Roman tools in building a wide straight road C. the Romans roads built two thousand years ago D. the reason why the Romans had to build their roads 63. Why did

35、the Romans build so many roads at that time? It was because . A. their salves and soldiers had to do something, or they would have nothing to do B. they dared not sail in the ocean and the roads were their only choice C. they needed land trade roads and the roads to move their grand armies as quickl

36、y as possible D. the old Romans wanted to show how clever they were in building the roads 64. According to the passage, which of the following four choices is correct? A. The old Romans found soft soil did not make a solid base for the road. B. The Romans built roads only on flat（平）land C. Flat ston

37、es were mostly used in the roads of Asia D. The old Romans used to make use of the soft soil for the base of their roads in North Africa（D） Read the advertisements（廣告）, then choose the right answer.Driver WantedClean driving licence（執照）.Must be of smart（帥氣的）appearance.Age over 25.Apply to（申請）: Capes

38、 Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Roston. Air Hostesses for International Flights（國際航班空姐）Wanted. Applicants（申請者）must be between 20 and 33 years old. Height 1.6m to 1.75m. Education to GCSE standard（標準） Two languages. Must be able to swim. Apply to: Recruitment（招聘）office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport Wes

39、t. HR37KK.Teachers Needed For private language school. Teaching experience unnecessary. Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd, 279 Canal Street, Roston 65. What prevent Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxis? A. Fond of beer and wine. B. Punished for speeding an

40、d wrong parking. C. Unable to speak a foreign language. D. Not having college education. 66. Ben, aged 22, fond of swimming and driving, has just graduated（畢業）from a college. Which job might be given to him? A. Driving for Capes taxis. B. Working for Southern Airlines. C. Teaching at Instant languag

41、es Ltd. D. None of the three. 67. What prevent Mary, aged 25, becoming an air hostess? A. She once broke a traffic law and was fined（罰款）. B. She cant speak Japanese very well. C. She has never worked as an air hostess before. D. She doesnt feel like working long hours flying abroad. 68. Which of the

42、 following is not mentioned（提及）in the three advertisements? A. Marriage.B. Male or female. C. Education.D. Working experience.（E） Never give out identifying information such as Name, Home, Address, School Name, or Telephone Number in a public message such as at a chat room or on bulletin boards. Nev

43、er send a person a picture of you without first checking with your parents. Never reply to message or bulletin board items that are: Suggestive/Obscene（下流的）/Ready to fight/Express intention to hurt/ Make you feel uncomfortable. Be careful when someone offers something for nothing, such as gifts and

44、money. Be very careful about any offers that get you to meet or have someone visit your house. Tell your parent right away if you come across any information that makes you feel uncomfortable. Never arrange a facetoface meeting without telling your parent. If your parents agree to the meeting, make

45、sure that you meet in a public place and have a parent with you. Remember that people online may not be who they seem. Because you cant see or even hear the person, it would be easy for someone to misrepresent himself/ herself. Thus someone says that “she is a 12yearold girl” could really be an old

46、man. Be sure that you are dealing with someone that you and your parents know and trust before giving out any personal information about yourself through Email. Get to know your “online friends” just as you get to know all of your friends. 69. The best title for the passage is “ ”. A. Warnings again

47、st making online friends B. Messages one can get on the Internet C. How to make friends on the Internet D. Safety tips for kids on the Internet 70. The underlined word “misrepresent” in the passage means . A. making a wrong judgement about B. understanding somebody wrongly C. giving a wrong descript

48、ion of D. forming a wrong opinion about71. In the last four paragraphs, the writer suggests that one should .A. believe nobody on the net B. be careful about the on- line friends.C. not be honest on the net D. make friends with those you believe in（F） What makes a person a scientist? Does he have wa

49、ysor toolsof learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools which makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that kno

50、wing how to investigate（調查）, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further: he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his question and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many q

51、uestions into a large set of ideas about how the world works. The scientists knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by