人教版2019-2020學年八年級下學期第一次學情調查英語試題B卷一、 單項選擇。 (共20題；共40分)1. （2分） Do you have pen pal? Yes. I have one in England.A . aB . anC . the2. （2分）Would you like _ with me this weekend?A . to go fishB . to go fishingC . going fishing3. （2分）I _ at Sunshine Secondary School for about two years.A . studiedB . have studiedC . studyD . am studying4. （2分）The old couple _ for 60 years.A . marriedB . got marriedC . have marriedD . have been married5. （2分）What happened to Mike?He had a stomachache. He began to work having breakfast this morning.A . withB . ofC . Without6. （2分）I have been in Yixing _.A . since ten years beforeB . for ten yearsC . ten years agoD . since ten years7. （2分） Where is your father? He_ Australia and he_ Sydney for two weeks.A . has been to；has been inB . has gone to；has been inC . has been in；has been toD . has gone to；has been to8. （2分）She _ her hometown since she was 18 years old. She told me she would return soon. A . has leftB . has been away fromC . leftD . went away9. （2分）Do you know who _ the tomb of Qin Shi Huang and who _ the mobile phone?No, but we may ask our teacher.A . discovered; inventedB . was discovered; was inventedC . invented; discoveredD . was invented; was discovered10. （2分）Bill often soccer after school, but this afternoon he because it was snowy.A . play; doesntB . plays; wasntC . plays; didntD . play; didnt11. （2分）Every student is _ to obey the school rules.A . supposeB . supposedC . shouldD . ought12. （2分）-Where can I find a _ hall to hold so many people?-There is one in the tall building.A . small enoughB . big enoughC . enough smallD . enough big13. （2分）Not only the students but also the teachers took part _ the school sports meeting last week.A . atB . onC . inD . for14. （2分）I did my homework instead of _ TV.A . watchB . seeC . seeingD . watching15. （2分） a nice day! Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? , but I have a lot of homework to do.A . What; Id love toB . How; Id love toC . What; No, I wontD . How; It doesnt matter16. （2分）My father _the flowers，but this year he is too busy to water them A . uses to waterB . has used to waterC . used to waterD . is used to water17. （2分）My friend has two coats. One is red, _ is white.A . otherB . the otherC . othersD . another18. （2分） Was his father very strict with him when he was at school? Yes. He never praised him _ he became one of the top students in his grade.A . afterB . unlessC . ifD . when19. （2分）Do you like _ flag? A . the U.K.B . U.K.C . the U.K.D . the U.K.s20. （2分） _? Its a Q.A . Whats thisB . What color is itC . How are youD . This is what二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空One day a lion met a spider, who was just busy making a web. The lion 1for a while and said, How clever you are! How did you learn to do that? The spider answered proudly, I learned it from my mother.The lion watched a longer while. Then he asked the spider, But why dont you catch your food in the way that I do?I am just a 2animal, the spider replied. I cannot run fast or fly. 3with my web I can catch flying insects, and I dont even have to run after them.The lion then asked, Could you make a 4for me? Then I would not have to run after animals either.Sorry, the spider said. My web can only catch flying insects. But you cannot love 5them.The lion was angry with the spider. She did not have to work 6for food. And she would not help him get his 7. So he hit the web and broke it. But the spider jumped 8the lions back and bit him.Now you will 9me, said the spider as she jumped into the grass. Think carefully 10you do something bad to other animals. Some of us may be small, but we are very smart.The lion tried to scratch his back, but he could not reach where the spider bit. It itched(發癢)for several days. He remembered the smart spider for a long time.（1）A . rested B . walked C . watched D . listened （2）A . small B . beautiful C . friendly D . silly （3）A . And B . Or C . But D . Then （4）A . coat B . web C . home D . wish （5）A . making B . finding C . selling D . eating （6）A . hard B . quickly C . late D . carefully （7）A . fun B . water C . food D . job （8）A . in B . onto C . under D . with （9）A . stop B . hear C . hate D . remember （10）A . after B . as C . till D . before 三、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共28分)22. （10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給三個選項中，選出最佳選項。Hi, Good morning, I am Lucy, Lucy is my first name. My last name is Taylor. I am 11, I am from No. 5 middle school. My favourite color is blue. I have a blue ruler, a blue jacket and a blue quilt. My telephone number is 3529456.I have a good friend. Her full name is Jane White. She is in No 7 Middle school. Her favorite color is white. Jane likes to make new friends. Do you want to be her friend? Call her at 2356917.（1）Lucys full name is _. A . Taylor LucyB . Lucy TaylorC . Lucy White（2）Lucy is in _ Middle school. A . No. 2B . No. 4C . No. 5（3）Lucy does NOT have a blue _. A . cupB . jacketC . quilt（4）The word call means _ in Chinese. A . 給打電話B . 稱呼C . 查找（5）What do we know about Jane? A . Her favorite color is blue.B . She is Lucys friend.C . Her phone number is 352945623. （10分） Mr. Williams had a lot of boats, and the fishermen borrowed them from him. Mr. Smith and his son, Daniel, borrowed one yesterday. They fished in some places, but caught nothing. Then they found a very good place, and caught about thirty fish there in an hour.Then it was late, and Mr. Smith said, Go back now, Daniel.”Daniel said, Im going to come here again tomorrow.”“Me, too,”said his father, But how are we going to find the place again?”Daniel said, Thats easy. Look! Ive made a mark on the side of the boat.”His father laughed and said, No, thats foolish! Mr. Williams doesnt lend us the same boat every time!”Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) .（1）Mr. Smith went fishing with his son yesterday.（2）At first, Mr. Smith and his son caught only a few fish.（3）After they found a new place, they caught about twenty fish in an hour.（4）Daniel made a mark on the boat in order to find the same place the next day.（5）Not only the son but also the father was foolish.24. （8分）根據短文理解，選擇正確答案。BWe all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.Recently, researchers studied more than 55, 000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average（平均）, three years longer than the non-runners.Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts（健身專家） to lower the risk of injury（受傷） for people who are new to running.Take it easy.Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance（里程） or speed. Get good running shoes.There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.Take good notes.Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.（1）The writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph _.A . good health comes from runningB . running is the best exerciseC . health problem can be solved by good exerciseD . not all exercise is equally （同樣的） good（2）In the second paragraph, we know _.A . a good habit of running may help you live longerB . the number of non-runners was getting smallerC . three quarters of 55,000 adults were new to runningD . the hope to live three years longer drives people to exercise（3）The purpose of taking notes is to _.A . remind you of where to have new shoesB . help you find the way of running that fits youC . take a rest between running daysD . help you do some research on exercise（4）The passage is written to _.A . provide information for the researchers to work betterB . warn the non-runners of the dangers in runningC . help runners to exercise in a scientific wayD . encourage as many people as possible to join in running四、 A）根據句意，寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式,每空一詞。 (共5題；共5分)25. （1分）Look! That is a _ (China) car. 26. （1分）The performance by the teachers and students was chosen the best at the _ Festival in our school. (eight) 27. （1分）This is an _ (danger) animal. We should try to save it. 28. （1分）He has lived in England for many years. So he speaks English very _ (good). 29. （1分）David made an _ (apologize) for his mistake. 五、 B）根據漢語注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。 (共5題；共5分)30. （1分）Whats your n_? Lily.31. （1分）He never works._ (相反) , he plays all day and all night. 32. （1分）This is my room and thats my p_room. 33. （1分）Look! The little monkey is c_ up the tree. 34. （1分）We are walking slowly _(沿著)the river. 六、 C) 用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空,詞數不限。 (共5題；共8分)35. （1分）What about _ (eat) some fish for lunch? 36. （4分）_ Tom _ (return) the library book?Yes, he has.When _ he _ (return) it? Half an hour ago.37. （1分）Jim, do you have anything_(say)? 38. （1分）We are so hungry and hope_(get) something to eat, 39. （1分）Look! There is a girl_(cry)in the centre of the street. 七、 任務型閱讀,每空限填一個單詞。 (共1題；共5分)40. （5分）請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容從方框的七個選項中選擇五個適當的句子還原到文中，使短文意思通順，結構完整。 Do you know Jenny Brown?_She is English. Her family are in China now._. Her mother is an English teacher in that school, too. He