Section Writing,寫作指導,常用句式,寫作模板,針對訓練,如何寫議論文 議論文寫作,首先要明確寫作要求,再根據要求確定論證方式,繼而采用恰當的論證方法,運用相應的論據對論點進行論證。 議論文兩大要素:1.論點:即觀點;2.論據:為論點提供的理由或根據。 議論文的有關知識:1.提出需要議論的議題;2.擺出正反兩方面的觀點(見解、主張);3.表明作者持何種態度。 注意事項:1.時態選用一般現在時。2.文章分段,首句為主題句。若主題句給出,則只需圍繞主題句展開。3.仔細審題,有時作者的各種態度不用一一展開。,寫作指導,常用句式,寫作模板,針對訓練,(1)開頭時可以用的表達方式: We have a discussion about. Weve had a discussion about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. We have had a survey on. Weve had a survey on whether students should be allowed to carry mobile phones to schools.,寫作指導,常用句式,寫作模板,針對訓練,(2)分別論證時: Opinions are divided on the question. Opinions are mainly divided into two groups. Others have different opinions. Sixty percent of the students are for the idea,while forty percent of the students think otherwise. Sixty percent of the students think it necessary to.,but forty percent of the students dont think so. On the one hand,.On the other hand,. (3)在對某一觀點作進一步論證時: Whats more,. Besides,.,寫作指導,常用句式,寫作模板,針對訓練,(4)在提出多個論據時,可用First,.Second,.Third,.來列舉論據。 (5)進行相似的比較用in comparison,likewise,similarly,in the same manner等。 (6)進行相反的比較時用on the other hand,whereas,while,instead,on the contrary,compared with.,寫作指導,常用句式,寫作模板,針對訓練,(7)陳述個人觀點/想法的常用句型: My own experience tells me that. In my opinion,we should attach more importance to. As for my own idea about.I believe. As far as I am concerned,I plan to. Personally,I prefer. In my view,both sides are partly right in that. But for me,I would rather. My own point of view is that. In conclusion,I support the statement that. As regards to me,I tend to choose.,寫作指導,常用句式,寫作模板,針對訓練,The topic of (主題) is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two kinds of opinions about it.Some people say A is their favourite.They hold their view for the reason of (支持A的理由一) Whats more, (理由二).Moreover, (理由三). Others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly, (支持B的理由一).Secondly(Besides), (理由二).Thirdly(Finally), (理由三). From my point of view,I think (我的觀點).The reason is that (原因).As a matter of fact,there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me,the former is surely a wise choice.,寫作指導,常用句式,寫作模板,針對訓練,隨著網絡的普及,很多學生建立了自己的博客。家長、學校以及社會對此現象眾說紛紜,你班就此進行了討論,請根據下表內容寫一篇文章,并提出自己的看法。,注意:1.可根據內容要點適當增加細節,以使行文連貫; 2.詞數100左右。,寫作指導,常用句式,寫作模板,針對訓練,參考范文 The topic about whether high school students should open their own blogs on the Internet has become more and more popular recently.Opinions are divided on the question. Some students think there are advantages in having a blog.For one thing,it provides a colourful place to show their talent.For another,it is an effective way to reduce their pressure from their studies.However,others are against this idea,believing that there are too many disadvantages.They think managing blogs will take a lot of time and energy,which should be used to study.Besides,students may become addicted to the Internet.,寫作指導,常用句式,寫作模板,針對訓練,As for me,I am for the former idea because we are in the information age and the Internet plays an important part in our daily life.We should use it as a