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2025年初中學業水平模擬考試聯考卷(一)英語注意事項:1.本試卷分為第一部分(聽力)和第二部分(筆試)。全卷共8頁,總分120分。考試時間120分鐘。2.領到試卷和答題卡后,請用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆,分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫姓名和準考證號,同時用2B鉛筆在答題卡上填涂對應的試卷類型信息點(A或B)。3.請在答題卡上各題的指定區域內作答,否則作答無效。4.考試結束,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(聽力共30分)Ⅰ.聽選答案(共15小題,計20分)第一節:聽下面10段對話,每段對話后有一個問題,讀兩遍。請根據每段對話的內容和后面的問題,從所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。(共10小題,計10分)1.A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At6:30.2A.ToAmerica.B.ToChina.C.ToFrance.3.A.Gofishing.B.Goswimming.C.Goshopping.4.A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasatoothache.5.A.80yuan.B.120yuan.C.150yuan.6.A.Bybus.BBysubway.C.Onfoot.7.A.Becausethefoodthereisexpensive.BBecausethemusicthereistooloud.C.Becausethefoodthereisnotdelicious.8.A.8nowy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.9.A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.feacherandstudent.10.A.Hewillgotothemuseum.B.Hisfriendwon’tgowithhim.C.Hewon’tgotothemuseum.第二節:聽下面兩段材料,包括一篇獨白和一段對話,每段材料后有幾道小題。請根據材料的內容,從題目所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。(共5小題,計10分)聽材料,回答以下各小題。11.WhatdoesWangYan’sfatherlikedoingintheevening?A.Usingthecomputer.B.WatchingTV.C.Listeningtomusic.12.WhatclothesdidWangYanwearwhilegivingthespeech?A.Aredcoat.BAblueT-shirt.C.Awhitesweater.聽材料,回答以下各小題。13WhichexamisTomgoingtotake?A.Abiologyexam.B.Achemistryexam.C.Ageographyexam.14.HowlonghasTombeeninthisschool?A.Forayear.BForamonth.C.Foraweek.15.What’sthegirl’ssuggestionforTom?A.Torelaxhimself.B.Tohaveatrainingclass.C.Toaskhisparentsforhelp.Ⅱ.聽填信息(共5小題,計10分)本題你將聽到一段獨白,讀兩遍。請根據獨白內容,用所聽到的信息完成下列各題。(每空不超過三個單詞。)16.Allthestudentswere________aboutthephotocompetition.17.LiuMing________theschoolandlookedforgoodviews.18.Afteraweek,allthephotoswereshownintheschool________.19.Finally,LiuMingwonthe________.20.Thecompetitionnotonlymadethestudentsfindthe________ofschoollifebutalsobroughtthemclosertogether.第二部分(筆試共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題,計20分)第一節:閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Lookingbackatthepastthreeyears,Istillremembermanythingsinjuniorhighschool.Butoneof____1____mosttouchingthingswasthesportsmeetingthatItookpartinlastyear.Lastautumn,ourschool____2____asportsmeeting.Ididn’ttakepartinanycompetition.Ididn’twatchmanygames,either.ButIstillhadaspecialday.Onthatday,Iworked____3____avolunteer!Atfirst,Iwasverydisappointed(失望的)whenIknewmyduty—tokeepthecamerasafe.Ineeded____4____onachairclosetothemachineforawholeday.Ithoughtthatwouldbequiteaboringjob.Duringthesportsmeeting,Icouldhardlywatchanything,becausemyview____5____bythecamera.Anhourlater,Ifoundaboystandinginfrontofthecameratogetanevenbetterview.Iwenttotheboyatonce,andtold____6____nottostopthecamera.Iexplained,“Now____7____peoplearewatchingthecompetitionsonline.”Hesaidsorryandquicklyleft.Atthatmoment,Irealizedtheimportanceofmyjob.Ifeltso____8____.AlthoughImissedtheinterestingcompetitions,I____9____regretful.Ididsomethingimportanttohelpthesportsmeeting.Ibelieve____10____thetruemeaningofbeingavolunteer.Iamgoingtovolunteermoreinthefuture.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.holds B.willhold C.isholding D.held3.A.as B.to C.of D.with4.A.sitting B.tosit C.moving D.tomove5.A.isstopping B.wasstopping C.isstopped D.wasstopped6.A.he B.his C.him D.himself7.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof8.A.proud B.proudly C.worried D.worriedly9.A.notfeel B.notfelt C.didn’tfeel D.don’tfeel10.A.thatisthis B.thatthisis C.ifisthis D.ifthisis閱讀下面短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Attheageof12,RomarioValentineisfamousaroundtheworld.Why?Becausehewrotea___11___namedProtectOurPlanet:TakeActionwithRomario.RomarioisaboyfromDurbaninSouthAfrica.Heis____12____aroundtheworldforhistreeplantingandbeachclean-upprojects.Hethinkspeopleshouldlearntoprotecttheenvironmentfroma(n)____13____age.Andabookcanguidekidswithinformationonhowtoprotecttheplanet.Butwhenhewenttothelibrarytoborrowsuchbooks,hefoundmostbooksaboutthatwere____14____toread,especiallyforchildrenathisage.SoRomariomadeabigplan—towritehisownbook.Hehopedthebookcouldhelp____15____understandthatmoreeasilyandfindawaytoprotecttheenvironment.Thenitwastimeto____16____theplan.Inthebeginning,Romariodecidedtotalkaboutwater,animals,andhowtoreuseplasticinthebook.Thencamethemostdifficultpart—puttinghis____17____onpaper,andtakingtimetodoresearch,Romariospentalotoftimeandenergyonthem.Buthemadeitafterallwiththehelpofhisparents.____18____,thebookcameoutinSeptember2022.It’spopularamongkids.“Thisbookisquitefun,”saysayoungreader.“Youcanfindsomeexcitingscientificexperiments(實驗)andartactivities.Youcan____19____whatjobsachildcandotoprotecttheenvironmentfromit.It’sveryhelpful.”NowRomarioisstillworkingtochangetheworld.____20____doesheplantodonext?Wecannotwaittoseeit!11.A.report B.diary C.book D.letter12.A.crazy B.famous C.stupid D.normal13.A.young B.old C.strong D.weak14.A.expensive B.cheap C.difficult D.easy15.A.friends B.teachers C.parents D.children16.A.lookout B.earryout C.takeout D.findout17.A.ideas B.senses C.tasks D.mistakes18.A.Finally B.Similarly C.Suddenly D.Unluckily19.A.offer B.imagine C.learn D.warn20.A.How B.Why C.When D.WhatⅣ.閱讀理解(共15小題,計20分)第一節:閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料,從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。(共10小題,計15分)AEveryonehasadreamjobandweallhopeourdreamscancometrue.Mr.BlackworksasareporterataTVstation.Hewantstoknowwhatjobsteenagersaregoingtodowhentheygrowup.HewenttotheEvergreenSchooltodoasurveylastFriday.Mr.Blackaskedthestudentstodiscusswitheachotherandthenfillintheformwithapen.Hetoldthemtotellthetruth.Mr.Blackthoughtmoststudentswouldbeteachers.Theteacherisoneofthebestjobsintheworld.Maybesomestudentswouldbescientists.Richknowledgewouldhelpthem.Afewstudentswouldbesoldiersbecausetheycouldkeepourcountrybeautifulandpeaceful.TeachershelpedMr.Blackbeforeschoolwasover.Theygaveout1,800paperstothestudents.Whenthesurvey’sresultcameout,Mr.Blackandtheteachersweresurprised.Pleaselookattheresults.Jobactor(actress)scientistteacherSportsplayersoldierFarmer(orelse)Proportion(比例)30%25%20%15%5%5%21.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Teenagers’dreamjobs. B.Mr.Blackandhisjob.C.Howourdreamscancometrue. D.Howtomakeasurvey.22.Whichofthefollowingjobsdidmoststudentschoose?A.Teacher. B.Sportsplayer. C.Actor. D.Scientist.23.HowmanystudentsinEvergreenSchoolwanttobesoldiersinthefuture?A.90. B.1,800. C.900. D.360.BCyclistsarethepersonswhoridebikes.Ifyouareoneofthem,youneedtobemorecarefulthanotherroadusers,asit’smucheasierforyoutogethurt.Rememberthatwhenyouareonacycle,youhavenoprotectionfromdangersaroundyou.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtokeepsafe.Don’tuseyourmobilephonewhilecyclingThisisbecauseyouneedtolookoutfortheroadandothertraffic.Youshouldalwayswearahelmetasthiscancutdowntheriskofgettinghurtontheheadinanaccident.Donotchangeyourdirectionsuddenly.Showdriverswhatyouplantodoinplentyoftime.Alwayslookcarefullybeforeyoustart,stoporturn.Letdriversknowyouhaveseenthem.Isyourbikecheckedfromtimetotime?Ifnot,whynot?Brakesmustworkwellinallconditions:dryandwet.Arethetyresingoodconditiontomakesureofthesafetyofyourtrip?Trafficlawsapply(適用)toyouasacyclist,aswellasotherroadusers.Socyclistsmustobeytrafficlaws.Itisagainstthelawforthemtotakethefollowingactions.◆Jumpredlights,includinglightsatpedestriancrossings(人行橫道)unlessthere’sasignshowingthatcyclistsareallowedtodothis.◆Rideacrosspedestriancrossingsunlessyouareallowedtodoit.◆Cyclethewrongwayupaone-waystreet,unlessthere’sasignshowingthatcyclistscandoso.24.Thewriteradvisesustowearahelmetbecause________.A.itcanbeseeneasilyontheroadB.itismorebeautifulwhilewearingitC.itisoneofthesymbolsofthecyclistsintheworldD.itcanreducetheriskofgettinghurtontheheadinanaccident25.Howmanytrafficlawsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.26.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Onanoticeboard. B.Onanartwebsite.C.Inahistorytextbook. D.Inasportsmagazine.CTheliondanceisanimportantartforminChina.Itisperformedatmanyfestivals,especiallyChineseNewYear.Peoplebelieveitbringsgoodluckandwardsoffevilspirits(邪靈).Itcreatesafestiveatmosphereandbringshappiness.Twoartistswearalioncostumetoperformthedance.Oneplaystheheadandfrontlegs.Theotherplaysthebackandhindlegs.Thepairworkstogethertodomanydifficultmovementsduringtheperformance.Theyneedtopracticekungfutodotheirjobwell.TheliondancewasperformedasearlyastheHanDynasty.Nooneknowsexactlyhowitstarted.Somesayithadtodowithwar.Oneday,anemperordreamedofastrangeanimalafterabattle.Itwasfierce(兇猛的)butdidn’tlooklikeatiger.Theemperorwantedeagerlytoknowwhatitwas.Thenextday,hisadvisorstoldhimthatthisanimalwasalion.Theemperorthoughtthatitwas.agiftfromheaven.Then,heaskedpeopletomakethisanimaloutofpaper,clothandbamboo.The“lionmodels”wereusedinfuturebattlestoencouragesoldiers.Lateritbecameaformofart.Theliondancetakestwoforms.Oneisperformedinthenorthandtheotherinthesouth.Thenorthernlionlooksmorereal,whilethesouthernlionlooksmorelikeadragon.Thenorthernlionfocusesmoreonthelegmovements,whilethesouthernlionmakesdramaticheadthrusts(大幅度地甩動頭部)todrumsandgongs.BothtypesshowthepowerandwisdomofChineseculture.27.Theunderlinedwords“wardsoff”probablymean“________”inParagraph1.A.welcomes B.avoids C.celebrates D.brings28.WhichisthecorrectorderaccordingtoParagraph3?①The“lionmodels”wereusedinfuturebattlestoencouragesoldiers.②Theemperorwantedeagerlytoknowwhattheanimalwas.③Theemperoraskedpeopletomakethisanimaloutofpaperclothandbamboo.④Anemperordreamedofastrangeanimalafterabattle.A.②③④① B.④③②① C.④②③① D.①②③④29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thesouthernlionlooksmorelikeatiger.B.Thenorthernlionfocusesmoreonthelegmovements.C.Threeartistswearalioncostumetoperformthedance.D.TheliondancewasperformedasearlyastheQinDynasty.30.Thepassagewaswrittento________.A.describetheanimallion B.tellastoryintheHanDynastyC.comparetwokindsofliondance D.introducetheliondanceinChina第二節:(共5小題,計5分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyonefeelsstressed(有壓力的)sometimes.Maybeyouhaveahardtimewithyourfriendsorclassmates.Maybeyouareillordon’tdowellinyourstudies.ButIbelievethatifyouaddstressmanagementinyourdailylife,___31___.Onewaytoworkoffstressandworriesistogetmoving.___32___Oneoftheadvantagesofexercisingisthatyouwillallfeelcalmerandhappierafterwards.Smilingandlaughingcanmakeyourelaxedtoo.Agoodjokewithfriendsoragoodmoviewithyourfamilycanworkwell.___33___Musicisoneofthebestwaystoreducestressanditispopularwithpeopleofallages.It’susuallymoreeffectivewhenyouchoosesomethingquiet.Readingisalsoagoodwaytofightagainststress.Anybookthatgivesagood,positivemessageabouttheworldorthepeopleinitcanhelpyoufeelbetter.Gooutandsmellthefreshair.___34___Bringyourpeacefulscenetomindthenexttimeyouarefeelingannoyed(惱怒).Yourstresswillbereleasedbynature.Nexttimeyoufacestress,don’tworry.___35___Remember:agoodmood(心情)bringsyouahealthybody.A.Pickthemusicyoulike.B.youcanalsorememberthetimewhenyouhelpedothersC.youcanmoreeasilydealwithyourstressfulsituationsD.Justthinkabouttheabovetips.E.Youcandosportsorjusttakeawalk.F.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttokeephealthy?G.Canyouhearthebirdssingingandfeelthegentlewindonyourskin?V.完成句子:根據所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題,計10分)36.我媽媽總是讓我打掃我的房間。Mymomalwaysasksmeto________myroom.37.起初,我對她的決定感到不滿意。Atfirst,Iwasn’tpleasedwithher________.38.我認為我沒有太多的空閑時間。Idon’tthinkIhavetoomuch________.39.但是干凈的房間讓我開心,使我有一個好心情。Butatidyroom________andputsmeinagoodmood.40.最后,我意識到在日常生活中分擔家務是多么重要。Finally,Irealizehowimportantitistosharehouseholdchoresinour________.Ⅵ.短文填空(共10小題,計10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次,每空限填一個單詞。)goodtheyusehavehetraditiontakewarmfarmpeopleChinahasmadegreatachievementsduringtheseyears.Recently,manyforeignerscametoruralChina(中國農村).WhatisthebeautyofruralChinainthese___41___eyes?Gina,fromItaly,returnstothevillageshevisitedtwoyearsearlier.Thelocalpeoplearestillfriendlyand___42___.Sheinvitesthevillagerstotakepicturesthistime.Duringhertrip,shefindsthateveryoneinthevillagelivesalifethatissimilartothelifeofpeopleinthecity.There___43___alsoparksandlibrariesforpeople.Sotheycannotonlyenjoy___44___butalsolearnsomethingnew.Thegovernmentalsosendsteacherstohelp,sostudentstherehavechancestoreceiveamuch___45___education.Whatahappylifetheyareliving!Whatelse?Saransaystransportationismoreconvenient.High-speedtrainsandprivatecarscan___46___peopleeverywhere.Heevensawsomedrones(無人機)infarmingandmanyotherhigh-techproductswere___47___tohelpwithbusinesses.PeoplecanorderwhattheyneedandpaythroughWeChat.Some___48___evenselltheirgoodsonline.Itisdifferentfromwhathappenedattheendofthelastcentury.Perhapsyoucan’timagineanAmericanlivinginruralYunnan.TheAmericanbusinessmanisLinden.Heisattractedbythelocal___49___cultureandfestivalcelebrations.HewantstoexperiencethechangesinruralChina.Thesearegreatpleasuresforhim.Ifhe____50____toexpressthepleasuresinoneword,itwillbe“hope”.Ⅶ.任務型閱讀(共5小題,計10分)閱讀下面的語篇材料,根據所讀內容,完成下列各題。Steps:①CookEggsPutaneggintheboiling(沸騰的)waterwithaspoon.Boiltheeggfor2,4,or6minutes.②CoolEggsPuttheegginabowlofficewater.Letitcoolforl,4,or6minutes.③CheckYolkandWhiteCuttheegginhalf.Theyellowcenteristheyolk.Measurehowfartheyolkrunswitharuler.Noticetheyolk’scolorandifthewhiteisrunny,softorhard.④RepeatandSeetheDifferenceRepeatthesestepswithmoreeggsandrecordtheresults.Iftheyolkrunsaround1-2cmandthewhiteiscookedbutsoft,youhavetheperfectsoft-boiledegg.51.Howmanykindsofthingsdoyouneedtocooktheperfectsoft-boiledeggs?Ineed________kindsofthingstocooktheperfectsoft-boiledeggs.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhetext?Itrefersto“________.”53.WhichEnglishwordmeans“測量”inthetext?Itis“________.”54.What’sthemainpurposeofthistext?Themainpurposeofthistextisto_________.55.Whatbookisthistextprobablytakenfrom?It’sprobablytakenfromabookabout________.Ⅷ、補全對話(共5小題,計5分)根據下面對話中情境,在每個空白處填入一個適當的語句,使對話恢復完整。ChenYang:Hi,LiLing.WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?LiLing:_________________56_________________.ChenYang:QinlingWildlifePark?Whereisit?LiLing:It’sinthesouthofXi’an.ChenYang:_________________57_________________?Iamnewhere.LiLing:Ofcourse.Itsverylarge.Thereareover200kindsofanimals,suchastigers,elephants.pandasandsoon.ChenYang:Wow!_________________58_________________?LiLing:It’saboutfifteenminutesbybus.Wouldyouliketogowithme?ChenYang:_________________59_________________.Howcanwegothere?LiLing:Wecangotherebybike.Itisgoodforourhealth.AndIknowthewaywell.ChenYang:Ican’twait._________________60_________________.LiLing:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat2p.m.IX.書面表達(共1題,計15分)61.豐富多彩的課外生活對初中生尤為重要,它們可以讓我們身心放松、健康快樂,還可以讓我們掌握一些生活技能。假如你是李斌,請你根據以下表格提示,以“OurColourfulLifeAfterSchool”為題,寫一篇英語短文。OurColorfulLifeAfterSchoolVoluntaryactivitieshelptheoldpeople,cleantheparks,…Developinterestssing,dance,playsports,…Getclosetonatureclimbmountains,...Learnlifeskillscook,growplants,…要求:1.參考提示內容,可適當發揮;2.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;3.文中不得出現任何真實信息(姓名、校名和地名等);4.詞數:不少于70詞。(開頭已給出,但不計入總詞數)OurColourfulLifeAfterSchoolItisimportantforustohavecolourfullifeafterschool.Howcanwemakeitcolourful?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年初中學業水平模擬考試聯考卷(一)英語注意事項:1.本試卷分為第一部分(聽力)和第二部分(筆試)。全卷共8頁,總分120分。考試時間120分鐘。2.領到試卷和答題卡后,請用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆,分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫姓名和準考證號,同時用2B鉛筆在答題卡上填涂對應的試卷類型信息點(A或B)。3.請在答題卡上各題的指定區域內作答,否則作答無效。4.考試結束,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(聽力共30分)Ⅰ.聽選答案(共15小題,計20分)第一節:聽下面10段對話,每段對話后有一個問題,讀兩遍。請根據每段對話的內容和后面的問題,從所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。(共10小題,計10分)1.A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At6:30.2A.ToAmerica.B.ToChina.C.ToFrance.3.A.Gofishing.B.Goswimming.C.Goshopping.4.A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasatoothache.5.A.80yuan.B.120yuan.C.150yuan.6.A.Bybus.BBysubway.C.Onfoot.7.A.Becausethefoodthereisexpensive.BBecausethemusicthereistooloudC.Becausethefoodthereisnotdelicious.8.A.8nowy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.9.A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.feacherandstudent.10.A.Hewillgotothemuseum.B.Hisfriendwon’tgowithhim.C.Hewon’tgotothemuseum.第二節:聽下面兩段材料,包括一篇獨白和一段對話,每段材料后有幾道小題。請根據材料的內容,從題目所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。(共5小題,計10分)聽材料,回答以下各小題。11.WhatdoesWangYan’sfatherlikedoingintheevening?A.Usingthecomputer.B.WatchingTV.C.Listeningtomusic.12.WhatclothesdidWangYanwearwhilegivingthespeech?A.Aredcoat.BAblueT-shirt.C.Awhitesweater.聽材料,回答以下各小題。13.WhichexamisTomgoingtotake?A.Abiologyexam.B.Achemistryexam.C.Ageographyexam.14.HowlonghasTombeeninthisschool?A.Forayear.BForamonth.C.Foraweek.15.What’sthegirl’ssuggestionforTom?A.Torelaxhimself.B.Tohaveatrainingclass.C.Toaskhisparentsforhelp.Ⅱ.聽填信息(共5小題,計10分)本題你將聽到一段獨白,讀兩遍。請根據獨白內容,用所聽到的信息完成下列各題。(每空不超過三個單詞。)16.Allthestudentswere________aboutthephotocompetition.17.LiuMing________theschoolandlookedforgoodviews.18.Afteraweek,allthephotoswereshownintheschool________.19.Finally,LiuMingwonthe________.20.Thecompetitionnotonlymadethestudentsfindthe________ofschoollifebutalsobroughtthemclosertogether.第二部分(筆試共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題,計20分)第一節:閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Lookingbackatthepastthreeyears,Istillremembermanythingsinjuniorhighschool.Butoneof____1____mosttouchingthingswasthesportsmeetingthatItookpartinlastyear.Lastautumn,ourschool____2____asportsmeeting.Ididn’ttakepartinanycompetition.Ididn’twatchmanygames,either.ButIstillhadaspecialday.Onthatday,Iworked____3____avolunteer!Atfirst,Iwasverydisappointed(失望的)whenIknewmyduty—tokeepthecamerasafe.Ineeded____4____onachairclosetothemachineforawholeday.Ithoughtthatwouldbequiteaboringjob.Duringthesportsmeeting,Icouldhardlywatchanything,becausemyview____5____bythecamera.Anhourlater,Ifoundaboystandinginfrontofthecameratogetanevenbetterview.Iwenttotheboyatonce,andtold____6____nottostopthecamera.Iexplained,“Now____7____peoplearewatchingthecompetitionsonline.”Hesaidsorryandquicklyleft.Atthatmoment,Irealizedtheimportanceofmyjob.Ifeltso____8____.AlthoughImissedtheinterestingcompetitions,I____9____regretful.Ididsomethingimportanttohelpthesportsmeeting.Ibelieve____10____thetruemeaningofbeingavolunteer.Iamgoingtovolunteermoreinthefuture.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.holds B.willhold C.isholding D.held3.A.as B.to C.of D.with4.A.sitting B.tosit C.moving D.tomove5.A.isstopping B.wasstopping C.isstopped D.wasstopped6.A.he B.his C.him D.himself7.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof8.A.proud B.proudly C.worried D.worriedly9.A.notfeel B.notfelt C.didn’tfeel D.don’tfeel10.A.thatisthis B.thatthisis C.ifisthis D.ifthisis【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.D6.C7.D8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者在初中運動會上擔任志愿者的經歷,雖然工作枯燥但最終體會到其重要性。【1題詳解】句意:但最感人的一件事是我去年參加的運動會。a一個,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭單詞前;an一個,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭單詞前;the表特指;/零冠詞。此處是固定句型oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復數“最……之一”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:去年秋天,我們學校舉辦了運動會。holds舉辦,動詞第三人稱單數;willhold一般將來時;isholding現在進行時;held動詞過去式或過去分詞。根據“Lastautumn”可知,時態用一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:那天,我作為志愿者工作。as作為;to到;of……的;with和。workas“作為,擔任……工作”,固定短語。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:我需要整天坐在機器旁的椅子上。sitting做,動詞現在分詞或動名詞;tosit動詞不定式;moving移動,動詞現在分詞或動名詞;tomove動詞不定式。根據“onachairclosetothemachine”可知,指需要坐在椅子上,needtodosth“需要做某事”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:在運動會期間,我幾乎什么也看不見,因為我的視線被攝像機擋住了。isstopping阻止,現在進行時;wasstopping過去進行時;isstopped一般現在時的被動語態;wasstopped一般過去時的被動語態。主語myview與stop之間是被動關系,且描述的是過去的事情,空處用一般過去時的被動語態。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:我立刻走到那個男孩面前,告訴他不要擋住攝像機。he他,主格代詞;his形容詞或名詞性物主代詞;him賓格代詞;himself反身代詞。此處指代前文的男孩,且作動詞told的賓語,用賓格代詞。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:現在數百人正在網上觀看比賽。hundred百,單數;hundreds復數;hundredof錯誤結構;hundredsof數百。根據“Now...people”可知,此處是表示概數,用hundredsof。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:我感到很自豪。proud自豪的,形容詞;proudly副詞;worried擔心的,形容詞;worriedly副詞。根據“Irealizedtheimportanceofmyjob.”可知,作者意識到了自己的工作的重要性,因此是感到自豪,felt后跟形容詞作表語。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:雖然我錯過了有趣的比賽,但我并不感到遺憾。notfeel不感到,not+動詞原形;notfelt為not+動詞過去分詞;didn’tfeel一般過去時的否定;don’tfeel一般現在時的否定。根據“AlthoughImissedtheinterestingcompetitions”可知,時態是一般過去時,且空處缺少謂語,feel是實義動詞,否定句需借助助動詞didn’t,后跟動詞原形feel。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:我相信這就是志愿者的真正意義。thatisthis這是,疑問語序;thatthisis這是,陳述語序;ifisthis是否這是,疑問語序;ifthisis是否這是,陳述語序。believe后跟that引導的賓語從句,且從句用陳述語序。故選B。閱讀下面短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Attheageof12,RomarioValentineisfamousaroundtheworld.Why?Becausehewrotea___11___namedProtectOurPlanet:TakeActionwithRomario.RomarioisaboyfromDurbaninSouthAfrica.Heis____12____aroundtheworldforhistreeplantingandbeachclean-upprojects.Hethinkspeopleshouldlearntoprotecttheenvironmentfroma(n)____13____age.Andabookcanguidekidswithinformationonhowtoprotecttheplanet.Butwhenhewenttothelibrarytoborrowsuchbooks,hefoundmostbooksaboutthatwere____14____toread,especiallyforchildrenathisage.SoRomariomadeabigplan—towritehisownbook.Hehopedthebookcouldhelp____15____understandthatmoreeasilyandfindawaytoprotecttheenvironment.Thenitwastimeto____16____theplan.Inthebeginning,Romariodecidedtotalkaboutwater,animals,andhowtoreuseplasticinthebook.Thencamethemostdifficultpart—puttinghis____17____onpaper,andtakingtimetodoresearch,Romariospentalotoftimeandenergyonthem.Buthemadeitafterallwiththehelpofhisparents.____18____,thebookcameoutinSeptember2022.It’spopularamongkids.“Thisbookisquitefun,”saysayoungreader.“Youcanfindsomeexcitingscientificexperiments(實驗)andartactivities.Youcan____19____whatjobsachildcandotoprotecttheenvironmentfromit.It’sveryhelpful.”NowRomarioisstillworkingtochangetheworld.____20____doesheplantodonext?Wecannotwaittoseeit!11.A.report B.diary C.book D.letter12.A.crazy B.famous C.stupid D.normal13.A.young B.old C.strong D.weak14.A.expensive B.cheap C.difficult D.easy15.A.friends B.teachers C.parents D.children16.A.lookout B.earryout C.takeout D.findout17.A.ideas B.senses C.tasks D.mistakes18.A.Finally B.Similarly C.Suddenly D.Unluckily19.A.offer B.imagine C.learn D.warn20.A.How B.Why C.When D.What【答案】11.C12.B13.A14.C15.D16.B17.A18.A19.C20.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了12歲的南非男孩RomarioValentine因撰寫環保書籍《ProtectOurPlanet:TakeActionwithRomario》而聞名世界的故事。【11題詳解】句意:因為他寫了一本名為《ProtectOurPlanet:TakeActionwithRomario》的書。report報告;diary日記;book書;letter信。根據“hewroted

”可知,應是一本書。故選C。【12題詳解】句意:他因植樹和海灘清理項目而在世界范圍內聞名。crazy瘋狂的;famous著名的;stupid愚蠢的;normal普通的。根據首句提到“famousaroundtheworld”,且“treeplantingandbeachclean-upprojects”是他的成就可知,應是著名的。故選B。【13題詳解】句意:他認為人們應從年幼的年齡開始學習保護環境。young年幼的;old年老的;strong強壯的;weak虛弱的。根據“Andabookcanguidekidswithinformationonhowtoprotecttheplanet.”以及后文提到“especiallyforchildrenathisage.”可知,強調從兒童時期開始。故選A。【14題詳解】句意:他發現大多數相關書籍閱讀起來困難,尤其對他這個年齡的孩子來說。expensive昂貴的;cheap便宜的;difficult困難的;easy容易的。根據“Hehopedthebookcouldhelp...understandthatmoreeasilyandfindawaytoprotecttheenvironment.”可知,他寫書的目的是讓內容更易懂,說明原書籍難懂。故選C。【15題詳解】句意:他希望這本書能幫助孩子更容易理解環保,并找到保護環境的方法。friends朋友;teachers老師;parents父母;children孩子。根據“especiallyforchildrenathisage.”可知,全文圍繞兒童(children)教育展開。故選D。【16題詳解】句意:是時候執行計劃了。lookout小心;carryout執行;takeout取出;findout發現。根據語境可知,此處應是執行計劃。故選B。【17題詳解】句意:最困難的部分是將他的想法落實到紙上。ideas想法;senses感覺;tasks任務;mistakes錯誤。根據語境可知,寫書需將想法轉化為文字寫在紙上。故選A。【18題詳解】句意:最終,這本書于2022年9月出版。Finally最終;Simil

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